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Inclusion of people over 50 in the Czech Republic
Vorel, Tomáš ; Ondrušová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Nová, Monika (referee)
World population is ageing and in Europe the situation is especially alarming. In the next two decades the ratio of people over 65 years of age is expected to double. This threatens long-term sustainability of welfare systems. The debate about future developments has been going on since the turn of the century. Based on this debate the European Union defined improving the inclusion of people over 50 as the main solution to this problem. The means to achieving this goal have been identified at the level of the labour market, disease prevention and lifelong learning. The specific instruments are: 1) increasing the participation of older workers in the labour market by increasing retirement age, introducing penalties for early retirement, promoting retraining of older and increasing retraining efficiency, 2) restructuring of pension systems and provision of social services and 3) strengthening participation of older people in society, applying the principles of active aging at all levels of social life and increasing the quality and variety of lifelong learning opportunities. This paper analyses the situation of persons over 50 years of age in the Czech Republic in terms of their position in the labour market, participation in social life and quality of life in the context of the strategic concept of...
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China as a Potential Global Hegemon - Selected Aspects
Vorel, Tomáš ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Cihelková, Eva (referee)
The thesis deals with analysis of China with respect to its potential hegemony which is defined by three various attributes. Firstly, the economic attribute examines the economic performance of the country, formed by GDP level and its several components. Concerning foreign trade, the most essential part is the country's import situation. As for the financial attribute, it is observed how elements of hegemony interact with the usage of China's currency as the world's key currency and the effects of developed financial or capital markets. The last attribute is concerned with the diplomatic position of the country, determined by the level of military expenditures and its voting power within various international institutions.
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Use of web 2.0 in marketing
Vorel, Tomáš ; Pešek, Ondřej (advisor) ; Vojtěchovská, Martina (referee)
This bachelor's thesis deals with the development of the internet into the present state, newly formed communication platforms and the possibilities for marketers. The aim of this paper is to define the internet trends and describe the shift of customers' thinking. The thesis adverts to the hidden potential of internet users, the groundswell, and outlines possible style of approaching them. Firstly, the author describes the internet development and its specific features and character just to later show various tools usable for marketing. Further it deals with the shift of customer thinking and strategies required to be applied for a successful approach of public. All mentioned is demonstrated on a Dell case study. Dell has used the modern internet tools extensively over last 5 years and the author shows the results and impact on company. To conclude, Dell style of dealing with customers is confronted with the opposed Apple approach.
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Sino-Vietnamese Relations in the Period of Economic Reforms
Vorel, Tomáš ; Pavlík, Petr (advisor) ; Kříž, Martin (referee)
The bachelor thesis "Sino-Vietnamese Relations in the Period of Economic Reforms" maps the development of Chinese and Vietnamese economics from the union of Vietnam in 1976, through the Sino-Vietnamese war conflict in 1979, and up to formal normalization of their relations in 1991. The emphasis here is placed on the economic reforms, which were introduced by both countries at that time. For China it meant the reform of the Four Modernizations, introduced after Mao Tse-tung's death. In Vietnam it was the economic reforms of renovation called "Doi Moi". The following text offers a view on their bilateral relations, taking into account the most important events that influenced these relations (war with Cambodia, influence of the USSR in Southeast Asia, the Chinese minority in Vietnamese territory, territorial conflicts in the South China Sea). Special attention is paid to the cross-border regions, which have served as a bumper for both the political and economic interests of both involved parties. The aim of this thesis is a historical bibliographical search of the relations in the time of diplomatic separation, and a comparison of the effects of the reforms that China and Vietnam introduced after long years of economic crisis.
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