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Trapping systems on wild boar - techniques and utilization
Hradilová, Adéla ; Ježek, Miloš (advisor) ; Mrkvičková Kořanová, Diana (referee)
This thesis addresses the first part of a literature review on the types of traps for wild boars and the possibility of running them. Also in this section is also included Czech legislation related to the topic of trapping wild boars.
The second part is more catching device is placed in a hunting Blazice - Sovadina, which is currently undergoing a wild boar. The cage will evaluate the success of the capture. Catching devices have been installed in various parts of the hunting grounds. Predominantly located in agricultural crops. Evaluation will be well used in baits.
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Evaluation of roe deer losses during meadow harvests in hunting area Medard
Dvořák, Jakub ; Kušta, Tomáš (advisor) ; Mrkvičková Kořanová, Diana (referee)
Evaluation of loss of young roe deer during haymaking in the Medard hunting district
This bachelor´s work is focused on the evaluation of loss of young roe deer during
spring haymaking. It is divided into two parts.
The first part covers general information on roe deer with main emphasize on life of
youngers during first weeks after their birth. This period is typical for spring
haymaking.
The second part describes specific results of field observations including size of
area, type of weather before and after haymaking, location of area with respect to
forest cover, suggested ways of protections and comparison of their advantages and
disadvantages.
Using several different ways of protections of young roe deer killings during
haymaking I realized that to find a right and the most efficient one is a long-term
task, however based on
the results of my observations I consider walking through meadows as very efficient
means of young roe deer protection.
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Analysis of craniometric variability in the population of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) in the district Žďár nad Sázavou
Košinová, Klára ; Hanzal, Vladimír (advisor) ; Mrkvičková Kořanová, Diana (referee)
The aim of this study was to determine the correlation of the mandible length of doe and offspring of roe deer with hunting time, weight and age of each individual. In the district Žďár nad Sázavou ran from 1992 collection and measurement of the lower jaw roe deer female and young. A total of 7560 lower jaw were evaluated in 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 and it was 3888 from roe deer female and 3672 jaws of offsprings. Of the total number of captured pieces were cast, only 66%. After evaluating the data, it was found mutual correlation between the length of the mandible, weight and age of the individual. These relationships were statistically provable. The average length of the lower jaw of female was 153.44 mm at a weight of 13.03 kg and 4.4 years of age. The average length of the mandible of young 129.3 mm at a weight of 7.96 from the age of 5-7 months.
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Quality evaluation of breeding of deer through breeding shows trophies in scope ORP Rychnov nad Kněžnou.
Homolka, Jiří ; Hanzal, Vladimír (advisor) ; Mrkvičková Kořanová, Diana (referee)
The objective of this diploma thesis is to analyze the breeding level of deer by using the data from breeding shows of trophies in the area of the administrative district of municipality with extended competence Rychnov nad Kněžnou. In the course of collecting the data the area of interest was expanded to a larger area of the Rychnov nad Kněžnou district. Recommendations for the development of deer breeding level are based on this analysis. The procedure of this analysis can be utilized in every district within the Czech Republic. The first part of the thesis contains the literary overview of topics related to this diploma thesis (game breeding, evaluation of trophies). The practical part of the thesis focuses on the criteria of breeding and subsequent analysis of data gained from the district breeding shows of trophies catalogues. Within the third part, the thesis deals with elaborated recommendations for the development of deer breeding level in the administrative district of municipality with extended competence Rychnov nad Kněžnou. The diploma thesis is based on the literary sources available. During drawing up the procedure of the analysis, the simplest methods which can be repeated with minimal technical equipment, were taken into consideration. The elaborated recommendations for the development of breeding level are based on the final analysis of data and on drawing on the literary sources available.
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Population density of the red deer (Cervus elaphus) and forest damage in Křivoklát region (Central Bohemia, Czech Republic)
Faifr, Michal ; Červený, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Mrkvičková Kořanová, Diana (referee)
The aim of this study was to determine the population density of deer in the area Křivoklátsko. To detect a population density was used counting dung piles. The work is also characteristic of the whole monitored area, and the deer (Cervus elaphus), which Krivoklatsko abundant. This work also discussed the various census followed by a focus on the method of counting dung piles. Furthermore, it evaluates the incidence not only of deer in forests and damages, as well as the presence of sika deer (Cervus nippon), roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), wild boar (Sus scrofa) and fallow deer (Dama dama) and damage them caused. In this study also highlighted the amount of catch deer in both areas, compared with known population density of deer.
In the discussion we discussed the pros and cons of methods of counting dung piles and accuracy of results.
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Magnetic orientation of chosen dog breeds
Konderla, Lukáš ; Nováková, Petra (advisor) ; Mrkvičková Kořanová, Diana (referee)
Theoretical part of this thesis deals at first with a dog breed Patterdale Terrier. There is also mentioned the beginning of the history of the breed, it´s characteristic description and formally recognized standard. Part of the bachelor is the economic analysis, which is made subjectively and could serve to possible new Patterdale Terrie breeders. This breed was subsequently used as the object of studying at the practical section. Furthermore, the work deals with the issue of magnetism, namely the phenomenon called magnetoreception. Are outlined here the main hypothesis of mechanisms functioning of magnetoreception.
The practical part of the bachelor is aimed at the body orientation monitoring of chosen dogs at water intake. Statistical analysis supported the hypothesis of North-South direction preference by different animals in various activities. Dogs were turning their bodies in a range of 170°-210°.
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Fluctuation of Earth's magnetic field and its influence on dogs
Beránková, Kateřina ; Nováková, Petra (advisor) ; Mrkvičková Kořanová, Diana (referee)
Fluctuation of Earth's magnetic field and its influence on dogs
Kateřina Beránková
The aim of the bachelor thesis was monitoring and documenting the orientation selected breeds of dogs when feeding, depending on fluctuation of the Earth's magnetic field.
The theoretical part of this thesis deals with a summary of information about one of the three selected breeds of dogs (deutscher boxer), that was just like the rest of breeds used as a model animal for the practical part. In the next part is introduced magnetoreception, therefore, the ability of animals to perceive the Earth's magnetic field and its hypothetical models of functioning. There is also described magnetic orientation and its other forms which are magnetic map, magnetic compass and magnetic alignment, which is spontaneous orientation of the body axis of the animal in certain direction, for example, in the North-South axis by influence of the Earth's magnetic field. The practical part of the thesis mainly deals with exploring the influence of the Earth's magnetic field on the orientation of the head and of the body axis, when dogs are feeding. Selected breeds of dogs were Deutscher boxer, Bernese mountain dog, Chodsky dog and hybrid of Labrador retriever and Siberian husky. Statistical analysis showed North-South direction preference only in the case of the breed Chodsky dog. For other breeds of dogs, East-West orientation was dominated.
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Influence of magnetic weather on dogs
Junas, Tomáš ; Nováková, Petra (advisor) ; Mrkvičková Kořanová, Diana (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the theme of magnetism, if you like magnetic influence of weather on dogs. The first part is devoted to a literature review on the issue of magnetism and researched breeds. The practical part contains the research on the influence of magnetic field on the orientation of the dog in the water intake. Three dogs were studied using a photo-trap. In all three dogs was statistically found preference of the south-west direction, which does not correspond to previous research. The cause of the deviations could be e.g. high-voltage lines, the fluctuation of the earth's magnetic field, or a local anomaly of the magnetic field. Economic analysis of breeding the dog, it was found that the breeding of these breeds cannot be considered as gainful activity.
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Overwintering game preserves in area of National park Šumava
Dvořák, Jakub ; Tománek, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Mrkvičková Kořanová, Diana (referee)
The aim of this work is to describe individual types of gamekeeper constructions and facilities built in overwintering game preserves in the area of National park Šumava. Another aim is to create a map with their position and to compare facilities of overwintering game preserves among themselves. In the résumé were described all types of hunting contructions and facilities that can be theoretically built in overwintering game preserves. Practical part describes the gamekeeper contructions and facilities that actually occur in overwintering game preserves. The result of a terrain research is a list of gamekeeper constructions and facilities, as well as a map containing locations of gamekeeper contructions and facilities. The results and recommendations presented in this bachelor thesis can be used in procedures for all overwintering game preserves, if keepers of these objects require high-quality gamekeeper constructions, which have a high technical level and which serve their particular purpose.
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