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Licensed Trades in the Czech Republic
Daniš, Michal ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Grmelová, Nicole (referee)
This work deals with the definition of licenced trades in the Czech Republic. It defines what activities are licenced trades and what they are not. The publication describes the conditions that must be fulfilled in order to become a sole trader. It describes the rights and obligations of the inspection stuff and controlled persons, shows the process of licenced trade control. In conclusion, the work focuses on the issue of prostitution as an activity requiring legislative modification, explains the pros and cons of regulating prostitution and raises examples of how is the problem of prostitution solved by other countries.
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The statutory bodies of the Limited Liability Company and Joint-Stock Company
Mužíková, Tereza ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with statutory bodies of the Limited Liability Company and Joint-Stock Company. In the case of the Limited Liability Company we are talking about the agent and in the case of Joint-Stock Company we are talking about the board. The role of the statutory body in the company is really very fundamental. The reason why this position is so important is the authority to negotiate in the name of company - activity outside of the company and business leadership of the company - activity inside of the company. This work is divided into two basic parts, which should present the general overview of the statutory bodies in the Limited Liability Company and Joint-Stock Company. First part deals with the general characteristic of the Limited Liability Company and Joint-Stock Company and the second one deals with direct questions of statutory bodies in the given companies. The aim of the first chapter is to present the conditions for discharge of function and its creation, legal regulation between the member of the statutory bodies and the reasons are for the discharge of this function. Next chapters deal with acting on behalf of the company and with the trade leadership of the company, responsibility and discretions and duties resulting from the discharge of their office.
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State of the statutory body in companies
Nižníková, Andrea ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Švarc, Zbyněk (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on a state of the statutory body in companies. The legal regulation is set by the Act Nr. 513/1991 Coll. commercial code, as amended. The attention is given to the way to institute statutory bodies, duties and responsibility of members of statutory bodies and the way to act of companies. The new conception of the legal regulation of companies, especially of the state of statutory bodies, is mentioned at the conclusion.
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Comparison of enterprise in the Czech Republic and Switzerland
Andrášová, Zuzana ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Švarc, Zbyněk (referee)
This work deals with the comparison of enterprise in the Czech Republic and Switzerland from the legal point of view. The focus is on the company law and comparison of the main characteristics of business units existing in the both countries. In the first chapter, general characteristics of enterprise are briefly introduced, including the legal definitions. Second chapter includes overview of possible business units and short introduction of a sole trader as a natural person and of the companies as juristic persons. In the following chapter, legal sources are described by which the enterprise is regulated in both countries. The last chapter is the most important part of this work, which deals with the comparison of the mostly used forms of companies in both countries. This part is focused on the differences shown in both legal relulations in connection with the structure of the certain form of company and its internal and external relations. At the end of each subchapter is mentioned also practical use of the company.
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The Role of The Commercial Register in The Commercial Law
Beranová, Marie ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to analyse the substantial and procedural legal regulation of the Commercial Register in the Czech Republic briefly though coherently and to clarify the most important principles, fundamentals and proceedings that are binding for the Commercial Register. Firstly I will introduce the Commercial Register in general and clear up the term "principle of publicity". Further I will focuse on the registered subjects and information and I will look closer on the Collection of Documents. The following chapters present the Commercial Register proceeding and the selected datas that may cause problems during the Commercial Register entry. At the end of my thesis I will try to introduce some proposals that could be helpful for the correction of some failures of the contemporary Commercial Code.
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Odpovědnost za škodu v obchodním právu
Podojilová, Petra ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Koucká, Jiřina (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with problems of the liability for damage in the commercial law. The main aim of this thesis is to provide well-arranged and consistent information about the liability for damage in the Czech commercial law. At the beginning there is the definition of the liability and in the following part there is the explanation of the liability for damage according to the Civil Code and Commercial Code. This part of the thesis includes both the general and the special legal regulations.The practical part of the thesis includes three judical decisions. These decisions help to understand how courts work and adjudicate in practice.
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Entrepreneurship in the limited liability company according to the czech law
Andrlová, Lucie ; Kalinová, Miluše (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
In my diploma thesis I described the mostly spread legal form of entrepreneurship in the Czech republic, the limited liability company. I analyzed the basic characteristics of the limited liability company including conditions of the establishment, time demands and administrative difficulties of this process. I also focused on its partners and described who can become a partner, how and under what circumstances. Special attention was paid to their rights and obligations. The goal of this thesis was to find out advantages of entrepreneurship in the limited liability company. My conclusion was based on both, the practical and the theoretical knowledge.
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