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Statistical analysis of drug addiction in the South Bohemia Region
Vrtišková, Šárka ; Prášilová, Marie (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
The aim of this thesis is the statistical analysis of drug users of drugs other than alcohol in the south bohemian region for the period 2005-2014. Drug addiction is analyzed according to the number of drug users and their average age and by individual drugs used. Another part of the thesis is the analysis of drug-related crime, which is estimated according to the number of drug offenders, according to their sex, age and nationality. Another indicator of statistical analysis are preventive programs operating in the South Region. With the help of elemental characteristics of time lines and trend functions is calculated estimated future development of these indicators for 2015 - 2017. Part of the diploma thesis is to evaluate the situation of drug addiction in the South Region, with suggestions for solving this problem.
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Analysis of social services level in the Ústí Region
Franková, Romana ; Prášilová, Marie (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
This thesis analyzes the level of social services in the Ústí region.
In the theoretical part they are generally characterized by social services. Closer is performed in general as to the method of financing social services, as one of the parameters of the level of social services. Further analysis is provided social services provided in facilities in the Ústí region and development expenditures in the years 2007 - 2013 in selected social care services, with analysis of their financing using elemental characteristics of time series. As part of the work is done the necessary analysis of demographic trends in the Ústí region for the period 2005 - 2014, including calculated the most important indicators of demographic trends, as one of the prerequisites for determining the required process development in the field of social services.
The practical part is using questionnaire establishes the level of social services in the Ústí region from the perspective of service users, applicants or services to the general public. Their evaluation were used statistical methods in the field of addiction qualitative character.
The result of this thesis are proposals for measures that should contribute to the creation of quality social services system, a wide range of social services and their development.
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Statistical crime analysis in the Olomouc Region
Chomová, Lucie ; Prášilová, Marie (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
The thesis deals with the issue of crime in the Olomouc Region, analysis for a certain period and further possibilities and suggestions how to reduce crime in the region. The theoterical part deals with definition of the central concepts, the specification of individual types of crime and the possibilities of analysis crime. The practical part evaluates the Olomouc Region in terms of solved problems, especially in areas that crime influencing, for example composition of the population, their education and labour market. Subsequently, it is presented and analyzed crime in the Olomouc Region during the reporting period and compared with crime in the Czech Republic. In conclusion summarizes suggestions how to fight crime and reduce it.
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Environment impact assessment of the Jezera landfill
Bidrman, Zdeněk ; Trakal, Lukáš (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the impact of closed landfill Jezera on groundwater quality and environment of its surroundings. The data from the monitoring of the groundwater were analyzed as part of the thesis. Data were evaluated by their arrangement, comparison with legislation limits and commenting trends of pollutant concentrations in time. Carried out research found out the concentration of majority monitored pollutants is decreasing over time, except particular group of substances, especially heavy metals group, whose values are constant over time. Based on learned data, it is possible to claim that carried out landfill protection and its surrounding area was successful. Due to the lucrative locality and increasing pressure on installation of development, it is necessary to consider further observation of groundwater quality in the area and modify the scope of the observed substances according to the assessment carried out.
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Transformation of FINCA Programs into Micro-banks and Influence of the NGOs (Mexico, FIPS A.C. and Czechs´activities).
Drašarová, Martina ; Banout, Jan (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
Microfinance has been seen as a key tool for poverty reduction in developing countries. Target groups of microfinance are very poor people who have no access to any financial resources and need loans. Microcredits help the poor in running their small businesses or in a creation of its own job opportunities. The loans are often embezzlemented, are not financial sustainable in the long term, and are frequently critised. The question is if microfinance is real universal cure and which influence has on elimination poverty and social even economical effect. It also considers a perspective of model preferences focused on business (conditional high interests, possibility to contact intermediaters, gaining easier access into external financial sources) or a charity (more resistant to crisis thanks to using internal financial sources). In general, Latin America has excellent conditions for microfinance; the macro-economic growth which countries in Latin America had shown during the last decades set up advantageous conditions for well-known microfinance institutions and its development. Microfinance sector contributes by its profits to the common financial institutions which have already got a significant position in the market. In principle, Mexico struggles for better conditions for the poorest class of the population and due to this fact offers products of microcredits as the assistance to start-up small businesses. From the economic point of view, Mexico tries to be much more self-sufficient and sustainable. Microfinance institutions earn regularly an undisputed importance in the process of regional expansion, representing a crucial factor in the alleviation of poverty likewise insecurity for large segments of the inhabitants. The work is based on information from relevant sources that can easily identify the current status of microfinance. This thesis researches the microfinancial sector and the program FINCA (Foundation for International Community Assistance), including causing non-governmental organizations in Mexico. The purpose of this paper is to focus on the current situation of functioning microfinance sector in selected Mexican states as well as to identify impacts of microfinance activities in this country. It describes microfinance sector due to its lack of opportunities to gain microcredit. Credit distribution and its awareness about these services is passed. Administrative procedures are difficult and information shortage restricts credit accessibility. This leads more in usage informal sector, based on family members or groups. The paper demonstrates suggestions for improving and operating in this sector that might be involved in legal framework for microfinance in Mexico.
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Financial statement preparing
Čepelíková, Iveta ; Seidl, Ladislav (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
The topic of present thesis is focused on a processing of a statement of balances of business corporations according to the valid regulations of the Czech Republic and a statement of balances compiled in a case of a liquidation of business corporations or in case of insolvency proceedings.
In the first part of the thesis a legislation framework of the statement of balances and a financial statement preparing are defined. The following part of the thesis deals with a financial statement preparing which includes a preparation leading to finding and booking of profit and income tax. The next part contains a process of the statement of balances, a completion of the accounting statements, attachments and overviews, which are indispensable parts of the statement of balances.
The processing of the statement of balances and financial statement preparing in business corporations under liquidation and insolvency differ very much from the processing of the statement of balances and balancing work of the business companies continuing in their entrepreneurial activity. This topic is present in the thesis as well. Moreover, a fictional business corporation being under liquidation will be created and a statement of balances and preparations preceding the statement of balance will be described. Finally, differences in processing of statement of balances of a corporation under liquidation will be shown in practice.
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Waste management in Klasterec nad Ohri
Bartáková, Michaela ; Trakal, Lukáš (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
The thesis is focused on waste management issues of the city Klášterec nad Ohri. The work deals with the identification of sites with illegally deposited waste in Klasterec and its surroundings and evaluation of its environmental risk.
So far, there were no studies that would address and assess waste management in the area, and therefore I find the selected topic of the thesis beneficial and innovative.
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Teaching aids for teaching vocational subjects
Radová, Lenka ; Němejc, Karel (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
The bachelor thesis entitled The teaching aids for teaching of vocational subjects is focused on attributes of the teaching aids used for teaching of vocational subjects at secondary schools. In the theoretical part there are classified the aids according to various authors and there is described their didactical function. The brief summary of the teaching aids that are applicable for teaching of the main subjects oriented on the gardening courses is embodied in. The practical part is focused on the survey of some teachers of the vocational subjects and the practical training. By means of interview were inquired the informations about possibilities and rate of the used aids in teaching with orientation to the herbal. It was discovered that the more practiced teachers prefer the use of more classical teaching aids than the teachers with shorter professional experience. All the teachers are coincident with regular put of the teaching aids on education. The herbal is an integral to the lessons with focus on gardening.
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Teaching aids for teaching biology and ecology at secondary vocational schools
Jakubův, Pavel ; Němejc, Karel (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
In the thesis titled Teaching aids for teaching biology and ecology at secondary vocational schools is the basic characteristics and overview of teaching materials suitable for teaching biology and ecology in secondary vocational schools. The practical part is focused on analyzing the frequency of the use of teaching aids in their articles and the opportunity to purchase new or replacement of existing teaching aids. Due to the financial demands of procurement of teaching aids mentions the possibility of developing their own tools from commercially available materials. The market is a large number of teaching aids, which are of course very often overpriced and under normal circumstances, therefore, unavailable for schools. You will then have to rely on other resources than the school budget. The alternative is the production of teaching aids, which, however, has its drawbacks and the head teacher's willingness to devote time to this activity.
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Teaching aids for teaching vocational subjects
Šmíd, Václav ; Němejc, Karel (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
Modern as well as classical teaching aids greatly support and strengthen the teaching practice while encouraging students to take an active part in the learning activity within the classroom, thus contributing to a higher degree of mastering the subject matter. Integration of teaching aids in teaching vocational subjects not only enables effective and precise teaching, but it also allows the students to acquire their knowledge and practical skills. The theoretical part of this thesis presents an overview, description and comparison of various teaching materials suitable for teaching technical subjects, which are currently the most integrated teaching methods in vocational studies. In addition, the review of literature discusses the history of education and formation of teaching aids. The practical part, which has been conducted in a participating educational institution, elaborates on the questionnaire survey conducted amongst students who are currently in their 1st, 2nd and 3rd year of the three-year program. The questionnaire is focused on obtaining relevant information from the students on how they evaluate the benefits and effectiveness of the teaching aids during the theoretical lesson which takes place prior to the practical training. The results of this thesis can be beneficial in terms of streamlining the theoretical teaching of vocational subjects that are important for students before the start of their practical training.
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