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Příprava organických elektrochemických tranzistorů pro biosenzoriku
Ehlich, Jiří ; Vala, Martin (oponent) ; Salyk, Ota (vedoucí práce)
Úkolem této je práce je popsat proces použitý při výrobě organických elektrochemických tranzistorů (OECTs) a z nich následně biosenzorů pro testování potenciálních léčiv srdečních buněk kardyomiocytů. Dále pak prozkoumat některé fyzikální vlastnosti připravených senzorů, jako adhezi jednotlivých materiálů, vodivost hotových struktur a jejich odolnost ve vodných roztocích. Jako primární technologie přípravy OECTs byl využit materiálový tisk speciálních inkoustů s elektrickými vlastnostmi na PET a PEN substrát a specifické úpravy povrchů před a po tisku. Výsledkem práce je ucelený pohled na technologii přípravy námi vytvořených biosenzorů.
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Electrochemical Biosensors Based on Silver Solid Amalgam for Analysis in Flow Systems
Josypčuk, Oksana ; Barek, J. ; Josypčuk, Bohdan
In this contribution, the construction and preparation of 3 types of flow amperometric enzymatic biosensors based on silver solid amalgam (AgSA) were presented. Two of them consist of the tubular detector and enzymatic reactor of porous or powdered AgSA. The third biosensor was constructed using polished AgSA electrode. Reactors and polished AgSA electrodes were modified with thiols or chitosan and different enzymes were covalently immobilized by suitable techniques. Prepared biosensors were used for determination of ascorbic acid, glucose, hydrogen peroxide, catechol, pyrogallol, dopamine and sarcosine in model samples and in same cases in the real samples.
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Fluorescent nanodiamonds: The new platform for construction of chemo- and biosensors
Cígler, Petr ; Ledvina, Miroslav ; Tvrdoňová, Monika ; Řezáčová, V. ; Nesládek, M. ; Kratochvílová, Irena ; Fendrych, František ; Štursa, Jan ; Kučka, Jan ; Ráliš, Jan
Over the past few years, fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) have been recognized as potential fluorophores for use in bioimaging, owing to their unique and attractive chemical and particularly spectral properties. The source material for their preparation, synthetic nanodiamond (ND), is non-expensive and commercially available. Notably, NDs have the highest biocompatibility of all carbon nanomaterials and their surface can be chemically modified by various techniques. FNDs are capable of fluorescing with almost quantitative quantum yields from point defects of crystall lattice - nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers. In particular, the long-wavelength emission, high brightness, no photobleaching, no photoblinking, and an exceptional resistance to chemical degradation make them almost ideal core for development of fluorescent bioimaging probes.
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Surface plasmon resonance biosensors: present and future
Homola, Jiří
Optical biosensors based on the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) have become important tool for real-time study of biomolecular interactions and for detection of various analytes in fields such as food safety, medical diagnostics, or environmental monitoring. This paper reviews the present state of the art in the development of SPR sensor technology, discusses emerging trends, and presents selected results of research into SPR sensors at the Institute of Photonics and Electronics, Prague.
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