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Effects of respiratory muscles training in smokers and nonsmokers
Godara, Vikrant ; Heller, Jan (advisor) ; Pavlů, Dagmar (referee)
Effect of respiratory muscle training on Smokers and Non-smokers The aim of this study is to find out the effect of respiratory muscles training on smokers and non-smokers, and how it affects the pulmonary function. For the measurement different tools were used, such as Spirometry, Spirovis, and Ergometer. All the candidates were between the age of 25-35 years, with no health problems. The 16 candidates were divided into two groups, 8 candidates in the smokers group (the people who smokes), and the other 8 people in the non-smokers group (the people who don't smoke). Both the groups went through the initial examination, then suggested exercises for 14 days regularly and then finally the final examination. For the measurement FEV1, FVC, MEF, PEF, PWC170, VO2 max, Inspiratory and Expiratory pressures were used. For the evaluation Paired T-test, Effect size and common variance were used. As a result, the intervention exercises had a positive effect on both the groups but a little more on the smokers as compared with the other group. But there was not a significant result in some of the tests. Therefore, a bigger research on this topic should be done. Key words - FEV1, FVC, MEF, PEF, PWC170, VO2 max, Inspiratory and Expiratory pressures Spirometry, Spirovis, Ergometer, Breathing exercises, Paired...
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Total Knee Replacement
Godara, Vikrant ; Kučerová, Ilona (advisor) ; Modlinger, Tomáš (referee)
Title: Total knee replacement Aim: the aim of this thesis is to a clinical study of a patient who had underwent the total knee replacement and to give her suitable rehabilitation. This is the final thesis for the bachelor degree in physiotherapy. The anatomy of the joints, muscles, ligaments, cartilages of the knee joint are described with their functions. Also, the movements and kinesiology of the knee are discussed in details. All these followed by the osteoarthritis like what it is, what causes it and so-on. Total knee replacement are also described in detail with the proceduces that should be done before and after operation and the care that should be taken by the patient after the operation. At the end of the theoretical part, the ways of rehabilitation are being listed. In the case study, the initial examinations, short term plan, long term plan, day to day therapy and their effects are shown with the final examination and the therapeutic effect. The different approaches were used in the therapies to get the full function of the knee. The patient got better but needs more therapies. A total of 8 therapies were done with the patient. Key words: anatomy of knee, osteoarthritis. Total knee replacement, rehabilitation plan.
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Total Knee Replacement
Godara, Vikrant ; Kučerová, Ilona (advisor) ; Modlinger, Tomáš (referee)
Title: Total knee replacement Aim: the aim of this thesis is to a clinical study of a patient who had underwent the total knee replacement and to give her suitable rehabilitation. This is the final thesis for the bachelor degree in physiotherapy. The anatomy of the joints, muscles, ligaments, cartilages of the knee joint are described with their functions. Also, the movements and kinesiology of the knee are discussed in details. All these followed by the osteoarthritis like what it is, what causes it and so-on. Total knee replacement are also described in detail with the proceduces that should be done before and after operation and the care that should be taken by the patient after the operation. At the end of the theoretical part, the ways of rehabilitation are being listed. In the case study, the initial examinations, short term plan, long term plan, day to day therapy and their effects are shown with the final examination and the therapeutic effect. The different approaches were used in the therapies to get the full function of the knee. The patient got better but needs more therapies. A total of 8 therapies were done with the patient. Key words: anatomy of knee, osteoarthritis. Total knee replacement, rehabilitation plan.
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