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Patients education before cardiac catheterization results and its evaluation
Packová, Lucie ; Švarcová, Eva (advisor) ; Hlaváčová, Marie (referee)
Baccalaureate work deal with problems education in patients indicated to invasive achievement cardiac catheterization. It consists of theoretic and experiential parts. In theoretic parts are translateds basic piece of knowledge incidental educational activity in medical environment. Further list-form of macroinstruction with character achievement cardiac catheterization, inclusive nurse care before and after step. Pivotal is experiential volume of work, for which was elect philosophy uniphase mixed mock - up, i. e. use qualitative also quantitative engineer in just one experimental enquiry. Collection was realized by the help of semi - structured talk in patients hospitalized on internal clinic ÚVN and 1.LF. at the close are present record enquiry, which are bent on quality and effect education of the process.Part of experimental news is also proposal interventions that the have contribute by to increasing effectiveness education activities medical personnel detachment cardiology - sick - bed part and intermediate care internal clinic ÚVN and 1. LF.
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The educational process in the elderly with chronic pain
Blahníková, Věra ; Raudenská, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
The aim of thesis "The educational process in the elderly with chronic pain" is to assess whether and how being in a sample of the population - seniors educational process in the management of chronic pain. The work is divided into two parts, theoretical and empirical. The theoretical part deals with basic information about pain, defines senior, describes the pain coping strategies and characterizes the progress of effective education. The empirical part deals with the stated goals and hypotheses on the basis of which will be exploratory investigation. Getting the data in an exploratory survey and it will be conducted through questionnaires distributed to the selected sample of the population- elderly people suffering from chronic pain. After collecting the data will be analyzed. Followed by evaluation of the results of the investigation and monitoring of objectives and hypotheses of the thesis.
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Meeting selected codes of ethics in medical practice from student's view
Guznarová, Petra ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
Bachelor work is focused on meeting selected codes of ethics, especially on code of ethics reffering to medical staff and on Patients' Rights, in practice. This work is devided into two parts, theoretical and empirical. In the theoretical part of this work are clarified basic concepts from ethical field, nursing ethics issues, selected codes of ethics. In conclusion are mentioned previosly realised thesis studying similar topic. The empirical part of this work detects, how students perceive respecting selected parts of codes of ethics by nurses in practice using questionnaire method. Mentioned documents were used to create the questionnaire, which is used in exploratory investigation. Recorded data are presented by tables and graphs. The objective of the Bachelor work is to present relevant knowledge concerning the selected codes of ethics in health care and at the same time to determine to what extent are selected points of above codes meeting in practice by nurses from the perspective of students. The intention of the bachelor work is to contribute to the awareness on selected codes of ethics and highlight necessity of teaching ethics on medical faculties. The results of the work demonstrate different levels of compliance with selected points of mentioned documents. Keywords ethics, nursing...
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Women's awareness about the health risks associated with hormonal contraception.
Veselá, Barbora ; Tomová, Šárka (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
This bachelor thesis "Women's awareness of health hazards associated with usage of hormonal contraception" is focused on the detection of measure of women's awareness of health hazards, undesirable effects and conraindications of hormonal contraception. The thesis is divided into two parts, the theoretical and the experiential one. In the theoretical part I follow the hormonal contraception problems, especially its division, mechanism of effect and start of usage of hormonal contraception. The experiential part includes the investigation and the presentation of results. By means of investigation that was carried out in an anonymous questionnaire way among respondents in gynecological-obstetric medical attendances in Ostrov and Karlovy Vary and in gynecological policlinics in Nemocnice Ostrov and Karlovarská krajská nemocnice, a.s., the measure of women's awareness of hormonal contraception health hazards was reviewed. The results of investigation itself are compared with the results of papers executed earlier.
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The meaning of hope in nursing practice
Veselá, Marcela ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee) ; Kutnohorská, Jana (referee)
The aim of my thesis was to describe how love and hope phenomenon relates to nursing care in general. Therefore, in empirical part of my work I focused on a survey conducted among students and practising nurses. Comparing these two target groups, I discovered great differences in views. Students are more oriented on a patients' requirement for love because they are not drudged by day-to-day problems encountered in nursing care. This gives them greater capacity to understand. Having said that, I must stress that many nurses treat their patients with love and understanding of patients' hope. One of the purposes of this work has been to provoke survey participants to think about this problem. The responses I obtained were eloquent, which suggests a successful accomplishment of my thesis.
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First aid skills and attitude to saving life among students of non-medical secondary schools
Štěchová, Jana ; Málek, Jiří (advisor) ; Klicperová, Zuzana (referee) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
The aim of my thesis is to answer the question whether students of non-medically oriented secondary schools are able to provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation. I also asked about their attitude to saving life. In the theoretical part, I focused on the history of first aid, defined terms and also described cardiopulmonary resuscitation procedures according to 2005 Guidelines. The practical part brings data obtained from questionnaire survey about willingness and ability of participants to provide cardiopulmonary resuscitation. I found that despite the majority of responders would want to help, much less can do so, probably because of insufficient teaching and practicing of first aid skills.
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The effects of acupuncture on mental wellbeing in chronically ill patients
Šteflová, Anna ; Pokladníková, Jitka (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
The effects of acupuncture on mental wellbeing in chronically ill patients Department of Social and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University in Prague Student: Anna Šteflová Tutor: PharmDr. Jitka Pokladníková, Ph.D. Introduction: Demand of patients for the Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in Czech Republic is raising and therefore it is necessary to critically evaluate its benefit for specific diagnoses, so that it would be possible to draw conclusions about its use in clinical practice. Objective: To evaluate influence of acupuncture with other methods of TCM on wellbeing and subjective level of pain in patients with musculoskeletal disorders. Methods: Wellbeing of patients before and after TCM therapy was assessed using validated questionnaire WEMWBS (Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale) and subjective level of pain before and after TCM therapy was determined using VAS (Visual Analogue Scale). The changes of wellbeing and subjective level of pain were evaluated first for the whole set of patients with musculoskeletal disorders and subsequently for the subsets of patients divided by the type of musculoskeletal disorder (according to International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems) and by the intensity of pain at the beginning of the...
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The active style of life for seniors
Nováková, Eva ; Šauer, Karel (advisor) ; Jurašková, Božena (referee) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
This Bachelor degrese thesis dissertates on a style of life of an elderly generation of population. The theoretical part briefly dealts with physical processes and mental changes typical for seniors period of life. It detailed the specifications of a physical traning, nourishment and an influence of a human psyche to health. The empirical part concentrates on an exercising, scholarship, awareness of a computer technology and a general view of a contemporary life of seniors. The surveyed sample of people is formed of a part of random- questioned seniors older than sixty years, living in eastern Bohemia.
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Pharmacist's health aspects of stress
Čavajdová, Barbora ; Švarcová, Eva (advisor) ; Loudová, Irena (referee)
Charles University, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department Department of Social and Clinical Pharmacy Candidate Barbora Čavajdová Consultant PhDr. Eva Švarcová, Ph.D. Thesis Title Pharmacists' health aspects of stress Introduction: Pharmacists working in pharmacies may be subject to some strain and stress. The main task of this profession is the dispensing of medicines when you need to be very attentive and responsible. With the action of stressors and the consequent stress there are manifestations of fatigue which disappear with rest. Working conditions are an important factor that affect the overall mental and physical condition of the pharmacist. Objective: The aim of the thesis was to evaluate the degree of fatigue of pharmacists by analysing working conditions and based on the results to recommend proposals for improving health and working conditions in pharmacies. Methods: The method was based on a questionnaire survey, where pharmacists responded to the degree of fatigue in the area of subjective feelings of fatigue, vision problems and problems associated with the musculoskeletal system. Questionnaires were filled in by pharmacists from chain (Benu and Dr.Max) and other pharmacies, then the results were compared. Out of 200 questionnaires, 160 fully completed questions were...
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Psychosocial Work Burden of Pharmacists I.
Čavajdová, Barbora ; Švarcová, Eva (advisor) ; El-Hmoudová, Dagmar (referee)
Charles University, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department Department of Social and Clinical Pharmacy Candidate Barbora Čavajdová Consultant PhDr. Eva Švarcová, Ph.D. Thesis Title Psychosocial Work Burden of Pharmacists I. Introduction: Practicing a pharmacy as a pharmacist can cause stress and strain. The main task is to dispense medicines, where a lot of attention and responsibility is needed. With the induced stress and the action of stressors, there are feelings of fatigue, which disappear after rest. Working conditions are an important factor that affect the overall mental and physical condition of the pharmacist. Objective: The aim of the work was to evaluate the degree of fatigue of pharmacists by analyzing working conditions and based on the results to recommend proposals for improving health and working conditions. Methods: The method was based on a questionnaire survey, where pharmacists responded to the degree of fatigue in the area of subjective feelings of fatigue, vision problems and problems associated with the musculoskeletal system. Questionnaires were filled in by pharmacists from chain and independent pharmacies, and the results were then compared. Out of 200 questionnaires, 160 fully completed questions were returned to me and the results were evaluated in Microsoft...
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