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Investment in Transmission Mechanism of Inflation Targeting
Kučera, Lukáš ; Brůna, Karel (advisor) ; Slaný, Martin (referee) ; Mach, Miloš (referee)
The dissertation thesis is devoted to the topic of investment with emphasis on their position within the transmission mechanism of inflation targeting. It discusses starting-points of inflation targeting regime, individual transmission channels of monetary policy including their connections, and routes through which the central bank may influence the investment. There are analyzed selected investment theories and other theoretical models that are associated with the investment. Factors, whose changes may induce changes in investment, are derived using the intersection of these two analyzed aspects. They are variables, which flow from a theoretical analysis of transmission channels, as well as variables, that are not directly accented within these channels, but they can be affected by the central bank. Even factors, that are not within the competence of the central bank, are included among the variables. Using available data, sources of investment variability are verified on data for the Czech Republic. Basic empirical analysis of time series and correlation analysis are performed and the vector error correction model is compiled.
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Analysis of the relationship between inflation rate, exchange rate, unemployment rate and repo rate
Denisova, Evgeniya ; Kuchina, Elena (advisor) ; Čížek, Ondřej (referee)
In this thesis is made analysis of the relations between inflation rate, unemployment rate, exchange rate and repo rate based on quarterly time series for the Czech Republic from year 2002 till year 2015. In the first part is explained the basic economic theory of inflation rate, unemployment rate, exchange rate and repo rate. The second part is focused on the theory of econometric time series, their models and tests, according to which the analysis is carried out in the practical part. As a preliminary step is compiled VAR model and determined the maximum lag length. After verifying the characteristics of random elements is estimated cointegration relationship. Subsequently, is assembled VEC model and based on statistically significant estimates of the variables are described long and short relations between economical variables.
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