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Comparative Study between the 2016 Failed Military Coup and Previous Successful Coups in Turkey
Safarli, Adil ; Kučera, Tomáš (advisor) ; Aslan, Emil (referee)
The 2016 Turkish failed coup attempt was a striking political event of the year. Although Turkey is a country with a long history of successful military intervention and deep-rooted coup culture, the coup organizers could not achieve the desired outcome in 2016. The coups of 1960, 1971, 1980 and 1997 have resulted in the government's change where the military played an important role by influencing the political sphere. However, the result was different in the coup attempt carried out on 15 July 2016. As the President, a large segment of military, political parties and a significant part of the society had an anti-coup attitude and stood up against the military coup. For this reason, the thesis attempts to compare the 2016 Turkish failed coup with the previous successful coups of 1960, 1971, 1980, and 1997's in Turkey. The comparison is based on the hypotheses built on four civil-military relation theories and concepts: Military Professionalism, Civilian Supremacy, Social Cohesion and Public Institutionalism. According to the analyses, the findings indicate that the theories of Civilian Supremacy and Public Institutionalism better explain the failure of 2016 and the success of the previous coups than other theories.
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Česko-srbská aplikovatelnost postupů rostlinné produkce a potenciál agrárního obchodu
Jovanović, Ivana
Bachelor thesis is based on a detailed analysis of plant production and a potential of agricultural exchange of goods. It refers to the plants which are mostly grown on a territory of Serbia and Czech Republic. It includes description of certain laws, legislations, grants and subsidies in area of agriculture. It describes positive sights of a signed memorandum. Within the factor analysis which influences on an economic trade between the countries PESTE analysis has been used. This analysis is famous for overview of external surroundings. It includes political, economic, social, demographic then technical, technological and ecological factors which are, used for display purposes of current problems in agrarian sector of both countries. Agricultural trade is investigated and based on it, cooperation has a great potential in the future.
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Foundation and origin of limited company according to Act No. 90/2012 Coll.
KOTRBA, Jaroslav
In my bachelor thesis is described the procedure of foundation and formation of the limited liability company in the context of legislation changes after 2014. The target is to analyze qualities of the limited liability company in comparison of present and former legislation valid to the end of 2013. The theoretical part of my bachelor thesis deals with general procedure of foundation and formation of the limited liability company considering both legislation changes. The practical part is focused on specific foundation and formation of the limited liability company, considering duties to the public authorities. My proposals to the legislation changes (de lege ferenda) are mentioned in the end of the practical part.
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Reinhard Heydrich and Final Solution of the Czech Question
Vrabcová, Klára ; Rataj, Jan (advisor) ; Martínek, Miloslav (referee)
The person of Reinhard Heydrich was one of those fateful to the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. The first chapter of this paper attempts to prove that Heydrich's impact on the "Czech Question" is much greater than the eight months he spent in office as Deputy Reich Protector. It analyses different approaches to the solution of the Czech Question in Nazi plans and particularly, towards the end of the chapter, Heydrich's tendency towards one of these plans -- the memorandum of Secretary of State K. H. Frank. This memorandum anticipated two things: the temporary preservation of the Protectorate, the assimilation of people of suitable race and disposition and the expatriation of people of unsatisfactory race and of those opposing German rule. This thesis also attempts to prove that although Reinhard Heydrich planned the solution of Czech Question as a long-term process, the fulfilment of which could be considered only after a succesful war, he started the first steps already during the war. Great attention is given not only to his racial survey of the population, but also to his policy concerning Protectorate youth, who were meant to be caught up and reeducated within the Curatorium for the Education of Youth in Bohemia and Moravia. To ensure calm and economic health throughout the Protectorate, he applied his carrot-and-stick policy on the population. The occupation policy required a combination of short-term and long-term goals and application of the former to ensure the consequent accomplishment of the latter. The final chapter lays bare the reaction of the Czechoslovak foreign resistance to the situation in the Protectorate -- the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich. This act was supposed to empower the Czech underground movement and improve the status of the exiled government among Allies. Even though this operation of the foreign resistance caused a torrent of arrests and executions within the Protectorate, its foremost effect was to draw the attention of the world and the Media and to excite Allied recognition for the Czech domestic resistance.
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