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Mitigation of Climate Change in the Energy Sector from the European Union Law Perspective
Jelínková, Anna ; Fabšíková, Tereza (advisor) ; Sobotka, Michal (referee)
Mitigation of Climate Change in the Energy Sector from the European Union Law Perspective Abstract Climate change is a global problem that can only be prevented through a systematic change in a number of areas of human activity. The key element in climate change mitigation is the measures taken in the energy sector, as the energy sector produces the largest amount of greenhouse gas emissions compared to other economic sectors. Therefore, the EU pays considerable attention to mitigation measures in the energy sector in its climate policy. The 2030 Climate & Energy Framework not only outlines the objective of reducing greenhouse gas emissions, but also prescribes binding targets on increasing the share of renewable energy in the final energy consumption in the EU and on improving energy efficiency. The aim of this master's thesis is to explain the complex climate change mitigation system in the energy sector as regulated by the EU law. The EU climate law stems from international legislation, therefore, this thesis first focuses on the basic instruments of the climate law that were adopted at the international level, and following that, it analyses the European legislation in detail. In this context, the current climate targets resulting from both international regulation and European legislation are...
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Production of Biofuels in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
BAGOVÁ, Veronika
This thesis deals with biofuels and the usage of raw materials, the aim of the work is to compare the contents of national legislations of two european states - the Czech republic and the Slovak republic, as well as to compare the efficiency of these legislations in the biofuels' use. In order to reach the goal of this work, it is divided into two parts. The first part consists of the theoretical base which describes European Union law and the legal basis concerning biofuels in EU legislation. The general characteristics of biofuel and its production is also included in this part. The practical part compares the Czech republic and the Slovak republic in their ability to achieve legally binding goals as well as the legal action relating to transportation as set by the directive of European Commission. In other words, it examines how and even if the states are able to achieve these goals at all and what tools they're using in the process. The possible penalty of not being able to meet the criteria is also discussed in this part.
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State Aid and Taxation of Renewable Resources
Kouba, Matěj ; Marková, Hana (advisor) ; Kohajda, Michael (referee)
The thesis with the topic State Aid and Taxation of Renewable Resources deals with the renewable resources in general, reason of their support, function of renewable resources powerplants etc. This thesis describes also the state aid of renewable resources in the Czech Republic and their taxation as well. A small part of this thesis analyzes the state aid in the other EU countires and contains their comparision with the Czech Republic.
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