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United Nations Convention for Contracts for International Sale of Goods
Horák, Milan ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Kochan, Jan (referee)
The goal of this thesis is analysis of CISG significance, especially practical impacts since 1980 till present, and the analysis of selected conceptual problems of CISG, which need to be considered when CISG is applied. This thesis shall broaden very limited amount of Czech literature concerned with general practical approach to CISG in contrast to interpretation of individual articles or pure legal theory. First part briefly defines historical development of beginnings of unification and harmonisation in the area of sale of goods and further the origin of CISG. The significance of CISG in second part of the thesis is considered in relation to international trade, international law and harmonisation of legal orders in the area of civil law. Second part analysis reasons why and how is CISG so significant for these areas. The third part deals with selected conceptual problems: six official language versions, breach of art. 7 par. 1 CISG, automatic opt-out under art. 6 CISG and state reservations and their consequences.
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Czech Republic as perceived by foreign public
Dobrovolskaja, Alexandra ; Peterková, Jana (advisor) ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (referee)
The Master's Thesis introduces the definition and scope of term public diplomacy and deals with its dimensions, types and implications. The second chapter describes the system of public diplomacy in the Czech Republic. In particular emphasis is put on actors that participate in public diplomacy, the instruments they dispose of and the strategy they follow. The evaluation of the functionality of Czech public diplomacy system is made based on results of questionnaire which was distributed among foreigners.
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The system view on economic diplomacy in the Czech Republic
Jařinová, Zuzana ; Peterková, Jana (advisor) ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (referee)
The target of this thesis is analysis of the economic diplomacy system used in the Czech Republic. First theoretic part focus on the term economic diplomacy in general, its definition, main participants, and different ways to organize it. In the second part the system used in the Czech Republic is analyzed, including the legislative frame, organizational structure and various institutions involved in control and support of economic diplomacy in Czech Republic. The goal of the third part is to review this system, point out the main problems and evaluate corrective measures taken.
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Diplomatic Immunities vs Human Rights
Olahová, Kateřina ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Sladký, Pavel (referee)
This thesis aims at description and analyses of the position of diplomatic immunities and human rights in international law, focusing on areas where these two sets of international rules clash. One objective of this work is an attempt to establish a hierarchy between norms granting diplomatic immunities and those protecting fundamental human rights, which could possibly resolve the collision. This solution, however, narrows down to one of most general principles of diplomatic relations, the principal of reciprocity. Mentioned are also some alternative approaches suggested for resolution of this conflict together with the obstacles, which prevent them from use. The thesis further looks at possible remedies against abuse of diplomatic immunity.
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Privileges and immunities of family members
Majerčíková, Gabriela ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Peterková, Jana (referee)
In its first part, the thesis emphasizes on the definition of family members of the envoys acting on the territory of a foreign state. Subsequently, it analyses particular privileges and immunities that belong to the families of various categories of envoys on the basis of international law documents - mainly the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations which forms the centre of the codification of the system of privileges and immunities. The last part of the thesis adverts to the right of all states to regulate the position of family members within international law in national provisions, instructions, protocol rules or circular notes.
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Systematic view on the economic diplomacy - Slovak Republic
Katocsová, Veronika ; Peterková, Jana (advisor) ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (referee)
With the evolution of contemporary international environment within globalisation and with the liberalisation of international trade the economic dimension of diplomacy intesifies. In order to react to the evolvement od economic priproties in international relations the economic diplomacy tends to come forth. The thesis is concerned with the system of economic diplomacy in the Slovak Republic. For the objective reasons the economic priorities play an important role in Slovak foreign policy. Moreover their significance is futher growing considering the current situation in the world economy. The thesis primarily aims at the institutional aspects of the Slovak economic diplomacy with the emphasis on the characteristics of invidual actors and their position within the system. The final part of the thesis is focused on the current issues of the Slovak economic diplomacy and its further opportunities are considered.
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Development of Slovak-Hungarian Relations in Context of the Dispute Gabčíkovo-Nagymaros
Tóthová, Tímea ; Cibulková, Petra (advisor) ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (referee)
The thesis deals with the development of Slovak-Hungarian relations from the 50`s on. The need for close cooperation between Czechoslovakia and Hungary emerged during the building of the dam Gabčíkovo-Nagymaros. The period of Kadarism in Hungary and the inauguration of Alexander Dubček into the post of Secretary of Communist Party favoured bilateral plans in Eastern block. Undergoing social and political changes in the 80`s caused politization of the issue in Hungary and different perception by both sides of the Treaty of 16 September 1977. Even after the unilateral execution of the option-C by Slovakia and the International Court of Justice judgement, Slovakia still insists on the implementation of the foundng Treaty. Hungary now seems to be trying to evade this unpleasant question of the past.
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Global Environmental Agreements and Their Effectiveness
Tachecí, Petra ; Chlapcová, Ivana (advisor) ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with global environmental agreements and their effectiveness. Its aim is to disclose the causes of success of some agreements and, on the contrary, the motives of failure of other agreements. In the theoretical part, the specialities of the environmental problems are illustrated, followed by the introduction to the international environmental law and agreements. In the practical part, two well-known international agreements concerned with atmosphere are compared. They deal with similar problem, but they achieved very different results. The objective of step-by-step comparison of diverse aspects of both agreements is to discover what factors caused the great success of the Montreal Protocol in protecting the ozone layer and why the similarly conceived Kyoto Protocol failed in the combat against climate change. Last chapter concludes this comparison and defines key characteristics which are essential for the effectiveness of the global environmental agreements.
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Counter-Terrorism Financing Measures
Švejda, Jiří ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Druláková, Radka (referee)
The thesis examines counter-terrorism financing measures adopted at UN level, by the EU and by the Czech Republic in the aftermath of 09/11/2001. The study answers such questions as which measures are effective in the Czech Republic and by what means they are implemented, what are the causes of their adoption and the objectives to be achieved. Trends determining ongoing evolution in this domain are also developed on the basis of the analysis.
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Mezinárodní smlouvy v českém právním řádu
Zeman, Ondřej ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Sladký, Pavel (referee)
In the second, common part describes public international law and it's relation to the national law. Subsequently the system of sources of public international law and application of the international treaties to the system of the national law. In the third, analytical part describes relationship between international and the Czech law, it's historical development and present situation and the relation of the Czech national law to the acquis communautaire as well.
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