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Education of patients with left ventricular assist device HeartMateII
Brejchová, Eliška ; Kulhavá, Miluše (advisor) ; Sentivanová, Lenka (referee)
The thesis discusses the education of patients with left ventricular support HeartMate II. Theoretical part is focused on education and its ethical and legal aspects, on the description of the educational process. Furthermore it focuses on heart supports, especially on left ventricular assist device HeartMate II. To provide a comprehensive overview, I have included also information about the anatomy and physiology of the cardiovascular system and the section on heart failure. I described the specifics of nursing care for patients with implanted HeartMate II system and the educational topics that should be part of the education of these patients. The empirical part was prepared as a quantitative research, where research sample was 47 respondents. Respondents consisted of nurses who educate patients after implantation of the HeartMate II at the cardiovascular surgical intensive care unit. To create the feedback I complemented a quantitative research with structured interviews with patients after implantation of the HeartMate II. The aim of the research was to determine the status and range of education of patients with left ventricular assist device HeartMate II. This thesis further maps the topics on which is placed the emphasis in education and vice versa topics that would need to focus more on....
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Emergency vascular acces in pediatric patients
Dvořák, Vít ; Sentivanová, Lenka (advisor) ; Hocková, Jana (referee)
Vascular access in pediatric emergency patients is essential with no doubt. This thesis is based on many scientific publications and studies focused on intravenous and intraoseal access and their aplication in pediatric emergency patients undergoing pre-hospital or hospital treatment. First part is theoretical and is concerned about technique of insertion and post-procedure care. The next part is about comparing different techniques and their successful inserting for the first attempt. The last part is aimed at research with predefined goals. The main goal of this thesis is to give a summary of available knowledge about the peripheral intravenous access and intraoseal access in pediatric emergency patients. The research is aimed at selected group of respondents and their knowledge of techniques and treating of intravenous and intraoseal access. The last goal is to find out which access is preferable in sudden cardiac arrest in children. Data obtained from different groups of respondents approved that none of the groups have sufficient knowledge in inserting and carrying the intravenous and intraoseal access in pediatric emergency patients. In an analysis of data the best results gain paramedics. The majority of respondents would prefer intravenous access in case of sudden cardiac arrest. As a...
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Nursing Care of the Patient with Ischemic Heart Disease After Combined Cardiac Surgical Procedure with Following Complications
Kováčová, Anna ; Sentivanová, Lenka (advisor) ; Pražáková, Zuzana (referee)
Bachelor thesis on topic Nursing care of a patient with ischemic heart disease after combined cardiac surgical operation with following complications, dealt with the specificity of nursing care of the patient, firstly after combined cardiac surgical operation and subsequently also after rehospitalisation for mediastinitis and infectious endocarditis on the heart valves. In theoretical part I analyze drawn knowledge, related to mentioned issue. Used information were obtained from professional literature, Czech and foreign articles according to recommended practices of the European Cardiology Society. The main objective of the thesis is summary and elaboration of patient's data in longer period of time into two case studies. In Case study I., I focus mainly on detailed description of nursing care after the cardiac surgical operation during three days, when the patient was transfered to intensive care unit. In Case study II., I include collected information of the same patient after rehospitalisation with infectious complications, which I evaluate in detail during the three days hospitalization on intensive care unit. My other objectives include finding out, if there are any differences in provided nursing care between two mentioned Case studies. At the end, I would like to point out the highly...
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Education of patients with left ventricular assist device HeartMateII
Brejchová, Eliška ; Kulhavá, Miluše (advisor) ; Sentivanová, Lenka (referee)
The thesis discusses the education of patients with left ventricular support HeartMate II. Theoretical part is focused on education and its ethical and legal aspects, on the description of the educational process. Furthermore it focuses on heart supports, especially on left ventricular assist device HeartMate II. To provide a comprehensive overview, I have included also information about the anatomy and physiology of the cardiovascular system and the section on heart failure. I described the specifics of nursing care for patients with implanted HeartMate II system and the educational topics that should be part of the education of these patients. The empirical part was prepared as a quantitative research, where research sample was 47 respondents. Respondents consisted of nurses who educate patients after implantation of the HeartMate II at the cardiovascular surgical intensive care unit. To create the feedback I complemented a quantitative research with structured interviews with patients after implantation of the HeartMate II. The aim of the research was to determine the status and range of education of patients with left ventricular assist device HeartMate II. This thesis further maps the topics on which is placed the emphasis in education and vice versa topics that would need to focus more on....
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Quality of life of the patiens after coronary bypassgrafting
Sentivanová, Lenka ; Horová, Hana (advisor) ; Jurásková, Dana (referee)
This diploma work is focused on the quality of life of patiens after coronary bypass grafting. The theoretical part briefly describe heart anatomy and physiology. It deals in more detail with coronary artery disease and it's surgical solution - coronary bypass grafting. Quality of life after this surgery as well as early physiotherapy in spa are investigated. The influence of early spa physiotherapy and quality of life were determined by the form of quantitative investigation with questionnaire. Influence of postoperative therapy on functional status of the patiens and subjective sense of general physical and mental health was established by the analysis of results. All information was gathered from current Czech and world literature. Practical guidance was eleven-years work experience of a nurse.
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