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Application of the Consensus OECD in Export Financing
Hofírková, Lucie ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Nejedlý, Michal (referee)
This thesis deals with the support of export and export financing, with a focus on international regulation of this area, namely the Consesus OECD, i.e. the Arrangement on Officially Supported Export Credits. The paper describes the general background of this Arrangement and its requirements on the financial terms of provided export credits. The above mentioned is demonstrated on the concrete practice in the Czech Republic. The paper includes a detailed overview of the institutional framework of official support of export credits and the most important export credits parameters are illustrated by concise indicative offer of export financing. This thesis also summarizes the process and possible outcomes of current negotiations concerning the Consensus OECD and possible future cooperation with non-participant countries.
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The role of the bank guarantees in ensuring credit risks
Janoušek, Adam ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Nejedlý, Michal (referee)
The bachelor thesis written on the topic " The role of the bank guarantees in ensuring credit risks " discuss the bank guarantees and their utility in ensuring credit risk in trade operations. In the first chapter thesis discuss the risk in international trade and concentrates on the credit risk. In this chapter the thesis analyses and describes the phases of handling the credit risk. The purpose of the second chapter is characteristic of the bank guarantee, it's law formulation and international arrangement. The topic of the final chapter is practical utilization of the bank guarantees.
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Business methods regarding export of capital goods
Dobyšarová, Adéla ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Nejedlý, Michal (referee)
This bachelor thesis is devoted to the analysis of business methods regarding export of capital goods, particularly of tenders and PPP projects. Due to the longevity, complex relationships and financial demands regarding exports of capital goods, the thesis also focuses on methods of financing export of capital goods. Legislation regulating public procurement and PPP projects at the global, European and national level is also mentioned. Recently, Czech exporters get increasingly involved in the international supply of capital goods, many domestic enterprises in the role of general contractor. I will introduce several successful exporters of capital goods and also focus on export opportunities for Czech companies.
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Bank security instruments in international trade
Lachová, Denisa ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Nejedlý, Michal (referee)
The goal of this bachelor thesis is to introduce the main bank security instruments which are used in international trade. The first chapter is devoted to a fundamental overview of bank co-acceptance of bill, documentary letter of credit, bank payment obligation and bank guarantee. The second and the third chapters compose the core of the thesis. They are dedicated to two traditional bank security instruments, specifically; the documentary letter of credit and the bank guarantee. These two chapters describe the main characteristics of these instruments, the obligations of the parties, and, finally, the advantages and the disadvantages which arise from these instruments for the involved parties.
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Motives of foreign investors entry on the Slovak market
Janeková, Slávka ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Nejedlý, Michal (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to identify the main reasons that lead foreign companies to enter the Slovak market. The content of the work, which is divided into five main chapters, corresponds to the defined objectives. In the first chapter theoretical basis to the addressed issue are processed. The second chapter provides a detailed analysis of the international competitiveness of Slovakia, through selected indices of competitiveness and business environment. The third chapter analyses the development of foreign direct investments from the perspective of the Slovak economy. Attention is focused on territorial, sectoral and regional structure of foreign direct investments in Slovakia. The fourth chapter provides an analysis of the factors influencing decisions of foreign investors to place their businesses in Slovakia. The selection of analysed factors is based on results of the UNCTAD study. In the last chapter are identified key motives of foreign investors entry to Slovakia based on analyses carried out. These findings are demonstrated on an example of Danish investors entry on the Slovak market.
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Letter of Credit in international trade
Štrossová, Šárka ; Němečková, Iveta (advisor) ; Nejedlý, Michal (referee)
The thesis describes "Letter of Credit" as one of the oldest and safest instruments used in international trade. Chapter one deals with the basic characteristics of Letter of Credit, the whilst second chapter describes advantages and disadvantages of this financial instrument. The next part is devoted to the course of Letter of Credit, analyzing the process from negotiating the terms of the credit and its opening to its draw down. In chapter four, the current and future development of Letter of Credit is characterized, including the development of its electronic form. The last chapter is a case study, where the main documents related to Letter of Credit are analyzed, including pointing out errors, which are most often made by bank customers and finally the comparison of fees associated with Letter of Credit in selected banks is performed.
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Commercial Risks of Companies in International Trade for Commercial Banks
Jochmanová, Helena ; Němečková, Iveta (advisor) ; Nejedlý, Michal (referee)
This bachelor thesis discusses possible commercial risks for commercial bank in international trade. First chapter of this thesis is an introduction to an issue of commercial risks and it also describes all subjects that can be affected by them. Second chapter summarises theory of commercial risks and describes possibilities of avoiding them. Third chapter involves case study that describes real business transaction and techniques of commercial bank that deals with commercial risks.
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Export credit insurance in Czech republic
Šimová, Mária ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Nejedlý, Michal (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to analyze the Czech credit insurance market and at the same time to compare business activities and achievements of the Czech state insurer EGAP and Eximbank. The work is divided into 5 chapters. The first one deals with the importance of credit insurance, the second chapter is about international rules of the export credit insurance system. The third and fourth chapter is an analysis of the global credit market and the Czech insurance. In the last chapter the results of business activities of the state insurer EGAP are compared with Slovak Eximbank.
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