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Utilization of Category Management in the Supplier-Retailer Relations
Joska, Jan ; Cimler, Petr (advisor) ; Hommerová, Dita (referee)
Category management (CM) is an approach of cooperation on category development between supplier and retailer. Supplier brings the knowledge of consumer and products within the category. Retailer brings sell-out data. The whole concept is based on managing categories as strategic business units and delivering maximum value to consumer in form of satisfying his needs. Even though first CM projects in ČR started about 15 years ago, most of the companies have not been able to fully implement CM. The barriers are high organizational demands on integration of CM into company structure and the necessity of trust between the supplier and the retailer in form of sharing data. The objective of this thesis is to identify opportunities in CM based on the analysis of current business process in Plzeňský Prazdroj, a. s. Opportunities identification is reached through comparison of ideal business process defined by specialized literature with the real experience from Plzeňský Prazdroj. Opportunities to enhance the current setting of the CM process will be summarized based on the comparison. Also, new areas of possible utilization of CM will be pointed out.
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Labour migration from Latvia since 2004
Joska, Jan ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Ilinitchi, Cristina (referee)
Latvia is a traditional emigration country. There were some events during the last decade that significantly influenced emigration flows from Latvia. In 2004 Latvia joined the European Union and in 2008 there was a burst of the global financial crisis. In this paper I examine how important the issue of emigration is for Latvia. Using correlation analysis I determine the factors that influence emigration. It appeared that there is a very strong dependence between the growth of GDP and emigration and also between the rate of unemployment and emigration. The dependence of the latter increased after the economic recession. In the period of economic growth the emigration was influenced mainly by the growth of GDP, but during the crisis Latvians tend to make their decisions based on the rate of unemployment. During my research I also found out that the Latvian official data on emigration are highly underestimated. It means that the problem of emigration in Latvia is much bigger than it seems.
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Political cycle in times of economic crisis
Joska, Jan ; Czesaný, Slavoj (advisor) ; Mládek, Josef (referee)
The diploma thesis analyzes, whether became in the case of the development of real GDP, inflation and unemployment in the Czech Republic and the USA to systematic influence these macroeconomic indicators of the ruling parties and their political orientation. The work is focused on the period from the beginning of the 1990's of 20th century to the present, with an emphasis on the pre-crisis and crisis periods of the current economic crisis. Tested are two fundamental theoretical concepts. The first one is a model of opportunistic theories of the business cycle, then the second one, the model of the ideological theory of the economic cycle. The work also analyzes whether there was in these two states deliberate influencing of government expenditure in electoral periods in order to increase the chances of government politicians for re-election. The work also explores the similarities and differences of the pre-crisis and crisis periods of the current economic crisis to the great depression of the 1930's of 20th century.
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Politický dopad daňové reformy na Slovensku po roce 2004
Joska, Jan ; Kapinusová, Jana (advisor) ; Bůvová, Ludmila (referee)
Podstatou mé bakalářské práce by mělo být zodpovězení otázky, zda daňová reforma ve spojitosti i s jinými reformami provedenými na Slovensku, vedla tehdy vládnoucí strany spíše k úspěchu nebo naopak k neúspěchu v nadcházejících volbách. Jsou zde stručně naznačeny základní body provedené reformy a hodnocení těchto změn slovenskými voliči a radou OECD. Zároveň zde pro zajímavost uvádím dva příklady vlád evropských zemí, které již podobnou daňovou reformu v historii provedly, ale nepodařilo se jim obhájit svou vládní pozici. Dále v práci poukazuji na současný politický vývoj České republiky a zejména pak na reakci občanů, kteří již dnes negativně hodnotí působení vládní koalice, související také se schválením reformy veřejných financí. V závěru uvádím možné příčiny neúspěchu Dzurindovy vládní koalice ve volbách 2006 a porovnávám prvky teorie politického cyklu s chováním vládních politiků.
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