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Hydrodynamic mixing of water-ask mixture in vessel
Holub, Přemysl ; Franc, Zdeněk (referee) ; Habán, Vladimír (advisor)
Master´s thesis Hydrodynamic mixing of water-ash mixture in vessel is interested in describing fluid and solid particles flow in a vessel. The mixing was conducted in cylindrical vessel by a radial nozzle. The goal of the thesis is to describe flow field and places where the most of the particles are descending according to position, depth, flow rate and nozzle orientation in the vessel. An experiment was conducted in order to investigate and document 8 different positions and orientation of the nozzle. Significant changes in flow fields and mixing time were observed. A mathematical model of the vessel with the nozzle was created in Fluent program. Places with the lowest velocities according to the model were in good agreement with places where the most of the solid particles were descending.
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Evaluation of chat bots
Hazdra, Jan ; Sigmund, Tomáš (advisor) ; Čermák, Radim (referee)
This thesis deals with the evaluation of theability of machines to imitate human behavior. Presents a brief history of the development on the field of artificial intelligence and intelligent machines, specifically chat botsand describes their evolution throughout the 20th century. It describes the most important features and building blocks of chat bots, including the most widely used programming languages for creating them.It also describes the theory of A. Turing, the test and the imitation game, on which is based methodology for evaluating chat bots. Then it also examines the criticism of the Turing's test by J. R. Searle's chinese room argument that is used for its better understanding and finding its boundaries. The work also describes H. Dreyfus's assumptions, which led to optimism in the late 90s in development in artificial intelligence and limits of artificial intelligence, on which he pointed out. The main objective is the metodology proposed in the second part, which is used for comparing selected chat bots and then used for their evaluation. Overall evaluation consists of evaluations in the sub-categories in which will be individual chat bots scored. The methodology is based on the Turing test, which slightly modifies, but also extends thanks to the ideas of other authors.
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Technolgy of materials preparation for the high sensitivity infrared detectors
Novotný, Jan ; Zelinka, Jiří ; Franc, J.
Single crystals of triglycine sulphate (TGS) doped with L-alanin, lysin and with Co.sup.2+.sup., Cd.sup.2+.sup. and PO.sub.4./sub..sup.3-.sup. were grown from aqueous solutions by means of slow cooling method. Concentration of doping elements varied from 5 to 20mol. per cent. Morphology, domain structure and P-E hysteresis loops have been investigated. TGS single crystals doped with Co.sup.2+.sup. and PO.sub.4./sub..sup.3-.sup. show the inernal fields as high as 217 kV/m with peculiarities in the hysteresis loops. The best hysteresis loop has been obtained on TGS crystal doped with Lysin and Cd.sup.2+.sup. ions.
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