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Hodnocení sociodemografických faktorů dojížďky za prací mimo území České republiky
Pátíková, Tereza
Brachelor thesis is focused on commuting to work outside the territory of the Czech republic. The aim was to identify and subsequently evaluate the main sociodemographic factors, that motivate to commuting. The evaluation was based on demographic data onthe number of commuters in the period from 1991-2018 and results of the questionnaire survey. The results show that the highest increase in the number of commuters in the period since 1991-2011 was registred mainly by the regions on the border wih Germany. The national trend is the annual growth in the number of cross-border commuters, who are also mainly made up of men. The main motivation for cross-border commuting is finance and the almost smooth journey to work has been complicated by regulations and restrictions related to COVID-19. The factors that most affect cross-border commutin include: place of residence, wage, age and marital status of commuters. Border areas are thriving thanks to commuters but the state often loses a qualified native labor force. Although border areas are searched and newly colonized by cross-border workers, the state often loses a skilled native workers because of their ride.
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Kvalita života ve statutárním městě Jihlava
Pazourová, Nikola
In my bachelor thesis I deal with Quality of Life in the city of Jihlava. This thesis analyzes the current situation of public satisfaction with the quality of life in six particular areas. The theoretical part includes pieces of knowledge from literature relevant to this theme and there are basic terms presented there as well. In the practical part of the thesis I made a questionnaire analysis with inhabitants of the city of Jihlava being therespondents. The results of the survey indicate content of inhabitants with the areas of culture and health. Problematic areas include the labor market and employment - specifically the lack of vacancies - and transport - especially a problem with an insufficient amount of parking places and bad road conditions. The final part contains recommendations designed for the city council to improve the quality of life in the city.
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Efektivita využívání prostředků ze strukturálních fondů v rámci aktivní politiky zaměstnanosti v Pardubickém kraji
Peškarová, Markéta
Efficiency in the use of Structural funds in the active employment policy in the Pardubice region. Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University, 2015. The unemployment in the Czech Republic and their solutions by using the instruments of active employment policy is discussed in theoretical part. Also there are described the institutions that deal with the achievement of the objectives of the active employment policy and then funds from which the instruments are financed. The practical part describes the unemployment rate in the Pardubice region and the use of funds for the employment policy of the European Union. Furthermore, the assessment of whether the funds are properly and efficiently allocated to the Pardubice region.
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The importance of agriculture sector to the job market in Ghana
Brobbey, Prince Adu-Gyamfi
ABSTRACT The Agriculture sector is among the most viable alternative to unemployment in most African countries and other developing countries. As of 2016, the Agriculture sector was found to contribute about 18.9% of the Gross Domestic Products (GDP) to the Ghanaian economy (MoFA, 2017). The sector employs 44.7% of the general labour force which makes it the principal employer in Ghana. Therefore, this study is to examine the impact of the agricultural sector on employment in Ghana and then explore the perceptions of people about the sector. The study involved a cross-sectional study design within the peri urban communities in the Ga south municipality. Data collection in this study was done using a structured questionnaire with 17 items which is partly made up of a 5-point Likert scale. A total of 351 participants were conveniently sampled for the study. Data analysis was done by STATA statistical software version IC 15. The results of the study showed that agriculture employs 43.87% of the inhabitants of the municipality. Also, the study found that constraints such as lack of Agricultural land, inadequate Agriculture financing, Land degradation and conflicts, Poor income generation and High cost of farm input to be the most common challenges of the Agriculture sector. Additionally, individuals were found to have positive perception on economic outcomes of agricultural employment whiles they disagreed on the negative perceptions about the sector. Most of the participants 59% were in agriculture as the main source of income while 34% engaged in agriculture for extra income. The study hence concludes that there exist several job opportunities in agriculture within the different sub-sector. All these avenues can be harnessed to largely solve the unemployment situation especially among the youth which is engulfing the country.
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Identifikace faktorů výkonnosti bank v ČR
Krupauerová, Tereza
The aim of this diploma thesis is to evaluate the influence of economic cycles on the performance of banks in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part clarifies main concepts and background related to the topic, it also defines the method used for measuring the performance of banks. Subsequently, the practical part explores the real influence of macroeconomic indicators on returns of capital and assets using graphic analysis as well as econometric models. The sample contains four banks, including both the largest and small ones. Finally, the conclusions are interpreted appropriately.
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