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The welfare benefits and taxes benefits for families
Puková, Marta ; Klazar, Stanislav (advisor) ; Brabcová, Pavlína (referee)
This master thesis is about change in revenue of the householdes without children and with children. The thesis is divided into several parts. I used avialable literature in the theoretical part and this part should explain what factors affect family income. These are the chapters that deal with family politicy, welfare benefits and taxes benefits for family. The second part is practical and it is divided in two chapters. In the first chapter I analysed the dats of Czech statistics and in the second I modelized income of some types of families income.
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Distributional and redistributional processes in the Czech Republic
MATĚJKOVÁ, Michaela
The theme of this thesis is "Distributional and redistributional processes in the Czech Republic". The aim of this thesis is to analyze incomes of Czech households in relation to flows related to the services of factors of production, and consequently, in response to the inequality, to examine redistributional processes that shape the final income of these households. The thesis is divided into three parts. The first part is devoted to literature search. There are explained basic concepts related to incomes of households, inequalities in income distribution and distributional and redistributional processes. There is also described the principle of social insurance, state social support and social assistance. The second part contains a description of the aim and methodology of this thesis. The third part of this thesis is the practical part. There is described structure and development of incomes of Czech households, state expenses on welfare benefits and there are evaluated income inequality and redistributional processes in the Czech Republic. On the basis of evaluated data, it is confirmed that among Czech households there is a specific degree of income inequality, but in comparison to other EU countries is this inequality one of the lowest. Income inequality is caused mainly wage inequalities. The aim of the state in the redistributional processes and the provision of welfare benefits is in particular to direct welfare benefits to people who need them the most and thus reduce income inequalities in society. On the basis of evaluated data and performed analysis in this thesis, it was found out that this assumption is fulfilled in the Czech Republic.
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System of aid in material distress and its motivational elements
KOZINA, Martin
The thesis is focused on the system of assistance in material need and on the motivational elements of that system. The first part of the thesis defines basic concepts like poverty, material need, social security and system of assistance in material need and it informs about purpose of that system. The thesis then analyzes the method of assessing the state of material need and the individual benefits from the system of assistance in material need. In the analysis the elements further marked as motivational elements are described. Subsequently the thesis explains the addiction to benefits of assistance in material need and the sources of dependence on welfare benefits. In conclusion motivation elements of system of assistance in material need are demonstrated by comparing their stance before year 2012 with the year after and by comparing present motivation elements with sources of social welfare models.
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Support of gender diversity in LEGO Production in 2015
Vostrá, Renata ; Barák, Vladimír (advisor) ; Brabec, Petr (referee)
The thesis focuses on the support system that the company offers to parents, especially women -- mothers whilst returning back to work after parental leave and therefore also the support of the gender diversity in the company. The theoretical part explains basic terms related to the area of gender diversity and briefly dives into the history of gender. It also characterizes the labor market with the focus on discrimination of people in the labor market and then introduces the policy of equal opportunities in EU and Czech Republic. All of the above was created as a result of research from different literature sources. The empirical part of the thesis presents results of the analysis of the statistical data that describe the current state of the company in regards to the number of salaried employees, the share of managerial and non-managerial positions and the number of employees who are currently on the maternal or parental leave. Then, the empirical part also presents the results of the survey that was conducted in the form of questionnaires and was focused on employee perception of the company's support for employees -- parents. Based on that, there are suggestions presented on how to motivate employees to go back to work earlier than the standard parental leave term in the Czech Republic and therefore help to achieve a healthy work-life balance of employees -- parents.
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Application Possibilities of Social Work in a Recovery Debt in a Rent.
ARENBERGER, Ladislav
The Bachelor work is divided into two parts. The first part deals with the theoretical insights related to the recovery of debts from rent an apartment. It refers to the relationship with poverty as the main trigger for expansion of non-payment of rent and services associated with the use of the apartment. Further aims to state assistance in the terms of social policy, promotion and support to legal regulations, including support for housing policy and protection of housing.The second part deals with research that shows how that issue actually works in practice.
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