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Analysis of land use development in selected localities of the former Austro-Hungarian monarchy
NOVÁK, Adam
The aim of this thesis was to analyse the development of land use in two selected cadastral areas: the cadastral area of Holubov and Nová Ves u Brloha. The analysis was defined by three historical milestones. The monitored period started in 1827, followed by 1947 and ended in 2023. The underlying data were stable cadastre maps available as a full-area map layer from the Geoportal of the South Bohemian Region, a historical orthophoto map from the 1950s from the National Geoportal INSPIRE and then an orthophoto map from 2023 available as a WMS viewer service from the Czech Office of Surveying and Cadastre. The map output and vectorisation was created in ArcGIS Pro. The processing of data on the area of each type of land use and the creation of tables and graphs was carried out in Microsoft Excel. The basic types of land use were defined and described in detail in the practical part. Subsequently, the development in both areas was compared with each other. It was found that, with the exception of arable land, the trend in the development of the individual land use types in both areas was almost identical (with the exception of minor deviations). Thus, in both areas, forest is currently the most represented area, followed by permanent grassland and arable land.
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3D vizualiazace a deep learning v mapách Stabilního katastru Čech
BLÁHA, Milan
This bachelor's thesis entitled "3D Visualization and Deep Learning in Maps of the Stable Cadastre of Bohemia" is devoted to several goals. The first one is to get acquainted with a stable cadastral map and deep learning. These terms are characterised and their meaning and other requisites are explained. Another aim of this thesis is to present the overall description of the monitored area and to cover its fundamental characteristics, historical development, physical-geographical aspects, population, settlements and a selected municipality. It also introduces the workflow of completing the practical part, which deals with the 2D and 3D visualizations of selected parts of the village of Nová Ves by Klikov, the Czech Republic. These visualisations are created on the basis of the original maps of the stable cadastre from 1827, and are made in ArcGIS Pro. Furthermore, the practical part of this thesis indicates possible practical use of these visualizations, maps of stable cadastre and deep learning.
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Lost landscapes of mountain agriculture of Šumava (Bohemian Forest): reconstruction, 3D models of landscape and possibilities of their presentation on web
Polák, Mojmír ; Kupková, Lucie (advisor) ; Štych, Přemysl (referee)
The study deals with the model area of the village Prášily in Šumava (Bohemian Forest), which is analysed in the framework of the project "Heritage of lost landscapes: identification, reconstruction and presentation". The goal was to evaluate landscape changes since the middle of the 19th century until present with use of maps of stable cadaster, historical orthophotos, current ortophotos and to create 3D reconstruction models of the landscape and a 3D photorealistic model of the extinct village Hurka. The next aim was to evaluate possibilities of presentation of 3D models on the internet and to find an optimal solution for their web presentation. The theoretical part describes possible methods of evaluation of landscape transformation, development of landscape in the Czech Republic since the middle of 19th century, theory of 3D models, the use of 3D models in practice and the methods of presentation of 3D models. The practical part consists of two landscape models, that were visualized using ArcGIS Online Web Scene, Web Viewer and a 3D model of the extinct village Hůrka with fly- through animation. The models were created using Sketchfab, 3DWarehouse and Google Poly. Sketchfab was chosen as the best solution because of its good visuals and good display on mobile devices.
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From the stable cadastre to drones and back
MIKULOVÁ, Eva
Bachelor thesis is focused on comparing development of selected landscape from Stable Cadastre till today and on possibility of using modern technology for wetlands identification and land a melioration mapping. As an area of interest, two locations, in cadastral area of town Dříteň, were chosen. In practical part available map data were gathered and evaluated. In conclusion, map data and gathered data from Earth remote sensing were compared.
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Analysis of selected cartographic work
KRÁLOVÁ, Lucie
This thesis Analysis of selected cartographic work deals with the analysis of the state map work, that is cadastral map. The work represents the past and the historical development of this work until today, as produced in the present, its classification, description, forms and applications, what function it performs and accessibility to data, which we can determine from it. The main part is devoted to describing the content itself cadastral map in terms of geodetic and cartographic foundations.
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Historical development landscape in ORP Domažlice focused on forest areas, floodplain areas and residence areas
ŠPEIERL, Martin
This batchelor thesis is focused on mapping the historical development of forest, floodplain and residential areas in ORP Domažlice. This batchelor thesis was created in collaboration with the Planning Department in Domažlice. To assess the historical development is selected three time periods. 30s of the 19th century, when there was mapping Stable cadastre, next time period is 50 years of the 20th century, when there was taken aerial photography and last term, which represents the current state is 2011. For the 50s and 2011 are used aerial photographs in the form of orthophoto. Map data are georeferenced and vectorized in GIS environment. The acquired data is used to analyzed historical development and the creation of maps, tables and graphs.
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