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Vznik a vývoj poškození vytloukáním a vystrouháváním srnce obecného na dřevinné vegetaci
Báňa, Dominik
The thesis deals with the occurrence and further development of damage caused by the roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) on woody vegetation. Five research areas were established and camera traps were installed. The frequency of damage to woody plants in the established plots was examined. The number of damaged trees and the frequency of visits over time were recorded. The data indicated that deer are most active from late March to late July. Nevertheless, rubbing damage can occur up to December. Roe deer are mainly active at night, but some activity can occur during the day. Deer in the 2 age categories are the most likely to rubbed. Rubbing can be repeated several times on the same tree by one or more roe deer, but most seedlings have been rubbed only once. In the future, more attention should be paid to this behavior of roe deer from the point of view of research as well as hunting and forestry practice.
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Influence of singletrails on wildlife distribution in the tourist attractive area of Mariánské údolí (Brno)
Drimaj, J. ; Mikulka, O. ; Kamler, J. ; Plhal, R. ; Homolka, Miloslav
The growing popularity of active movement in nature in the form of an adrenaline experience is the cause of the great expansion of singletrails. New singletrails are still being built with varying degrees of difficulty, and the density is thickening across the entire Czech Republic. This form of leisure time use is closely linked to the forest environment and the animals that occur in it. The cyclist usually moves very quickly along a narrow path through the forest and it is a question of how his disturbance will affect large mammals around the singletrails. For monitoring purposes, we selected four study areas (two with singletrails and two without singletrails) with the presence/absence of hiking paths where we observed the long-term influence of singletrails on the distribution and behaviour of common species of large mammals through animal marks. The results showed that where the roe deer was not disturbed, a balanced proportion of beds (places where the roe deer rested) and marking places (places that the roe deer marked) was recorded. However, in areas with disturbance in the form of tourists, far fewer beds were found than marking places. The presence of singletrails did not play a role in this.
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Kraniometrické vyhodnocení trofejí zvěře ulovené na Strakonicku v roce 2015
KROUPA, Robert
This thesis deals with the craniometric evaluation of trophy of hunted animals in district hunting association in Strakonice in 2015 which was presented on the breeder's trophy exhibition within the scope of the district hunting association (OMS) Strakonice in 2016. In total there were 604 pieces submitted documented trophies of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus). If there was a posisibility to do that the trophies were measured at every 16 craniometric dimensions on the skull, 4 dimensions on the lower jaw and 4 dimensions of antlers. We also take photographs of most measured trophies. . From the above measurements was evaluated and showed that some craniometric values are more or less dependent on the age and weight of the subject, while others are not.
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Evaluation of mass game hunted in selected hunting grounds in the area of Konstantinovy lázně
POKORNÝ, Radek
Free-ranging population of sika deer, roe deer and wild board in micro-region "Konstantinolázeňsko" in Czech Republic, has been determining dressed body weight, whole body weight, weight of head, weight of limb and weight of internal organs (heart, lungs, liver, spleen and kidneys). The correlation between all weights was calculated. During the research was determined mean weight between whole body and dressed body. In this study the dressed mean weight of sika deer was 74,03 % of the whole mean weight. For wild board the mean dressed weight was about 78,56% of the whole weight and for roe deer mean it was about 76,66% of the whole weight. Obtain weight has been statistically analyzing of ages, sexuality, seasonal variation. For both sexuality of wild board was statically proven that body weight is increasing with age. For sika deer calfs was statically proven that body weight was higher if the calf was shoot after 15. 1. then cals was shoot before. For sika deer with out age difference was statically proven that sika males had higher body weight than sika females. Other types of statistics are listed in the document.
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Breeding of roe deer and wild boar in hunting Drahotěšice-Radonice
CHODIL, Josef
This work deals with the evaluation of game management with roe deer and wild boar in hunting Drahotěšice-Radonice in the years 1993-2014. As a material for this work are used data from the records of hunting manager. It evaluates the annual evolution of aggregated states, the amount of hunting and implementation for hunting of roe deer. It is also evaluated catch weight and date of capture of roe deer and wild boars. On the ground of results are set recommendations for the managemet of roe deer and wild boar in hunting.
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Craniometrical evaluation of skull roebuck common submitted on show trophy in terms of territorial administrative of unit Kaplice
SCHMIED, Jan
Craniometrical evaluation skull roebuck common was realised on show trophy in term sof territorial administrative unit Kaplice in the years 2007 and 2008. In the first year of research there were measured 114 roebuck skulls o show trophy . In the second year of research there were measured 78 roebuck skulls o show trophy Twenty three craniometrical values were measured on each skulls. There were made photos of each measured skulls. Craniometric data were statistically evaluated. Statistical analysis were not confirmed with hypothesis, that all craniometrical data depend on the age.
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