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National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Relationship between per capita consumption and disposable income in regions of the P. R. C.
 Li, Ran
This thesis provides a quantitative analysis of the relationship between per capita consumption and per capita disposable income for 31 regions and the whole coun- try of China from 2013 to 2021. Panel data analysis based on the LSDV model and time series data analysis based on the dynamic model were conducted. The results show that Chinese residents' income and consumption levels are generally low, with a decreasing trend from the Eastern to the Central and Western Economic Belts, and significant variations within each Economic Belt. Moreover, Chinese consumers exhibit a low willingness to consume, and the principle of diminishing propensity to consume does not fully apply to them during this period. Chinese citizens' consump- tion has a ratchet effect, where previous period consumption significantly affects current period consumption. Finally, suggestions are provided to the government to promote consumption and reduce the regional consumption gap.
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Growth of Government and Change of Income Distribution of American Households During the Crisis of 2007-2009
 Šolc, Jan ; Ježek, Tomáš (advisor) ; Loužek, Marek (referee)
The thesis deals with the synthesis of Peltzman and Higgs government growth theory and influence of the prevailing Keynesian ideology on predicative ability of these theories. Based on this theoretical synthesis thesis explains the long-term trend of increasing government power in the U.S. which is showed by all measuring methods regarding the size of governmental power. The second part of the thesis discusses the impact of the redistribution of wealth in the household sector to the size of government in the years 1979 - 2009, with an emphasis on recent crisis during 2007 - 2009. Tested hypothesis is that the redistributive processes during the last crisis were aimed mainly to U.S. residents in the area of median income. Based on a comparison of data from the years 1979 - 2009 and relating them to the crisis moment of 2007 - 2009 thesis confirms this hypothesis.
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