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AI-based technology: Legal aspects of data protection and privacy
Hendrychová, Lucie ; Svobodová, Magdaléna (advisor) ; Exner, Jan (referee)
Technology Based on Artifical Intelligence: Legal Aspects of Data and Privacy Protection Abstract The thesis focuses on technologies based on the principles of artificial intelligence and their regulation in the field of the European Union with an emphasis on the data protection. It is divided into three parts. Firstly, the focus is on the term artificial intelligence itself, the definition of which is not simple, but quite indispensable for legal regulation. The second part of the thesis deals with the European Union legislation relevant to artificial intelligence, leaving aside neither soft law, which has an indispensable role in the field of artificial intelligence, nor legislation that is still in the legislative process. This section already demonstrates the legislative shortcomings, which can be divided into two groups. The first group of shortcomings is characterised by incomprehensibility of definitions or excessive vagueness of formulations, which cause interpretative difficulties even in essential facts, which undoubtedly include the scope of the regulation. A common feature of the second group of legislative shortcomings is the lack of reflection on the specifics of artificial intelligence, which can, in the most extreme case, lead to an absurd situation where the obligation laid down by the...
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