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The Practical Impacts of the Application of VAT in Selected Customs Regulations
Komendová, Eva ; Kuba, Štěpán (referee) ; Svirák, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis contains an analysis of the activities of logistics research and development corporation Honeywell HTS CZ o. z., on an annual breakdown. It forms the basis for selection of individual consignments of customs regulations and practical application of VAT and other research organizations operating in various sectors. Forms section contains changes to the existing system of customs regulations and logistics department recommendation system settings for different types of organizations that will lead to financial savings.
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Financial Law Instruments Combating Value-Added Tax Evasion in the Perspective of European Union
Sejkora, Tomáš ; Boháč, Radim (advisor) ; Kohajda, Michael (referee) ; Šramková, Dana (referee)
This dissertation broadly focuses on the problematics of the tax evasion in the field of the value-added tax from the perspective of the European Union law wherefore it does not contain parts devoted just to the national instruments combating tax evasion. The aim of the dissertation is the analysis of the terms which could be met due to the inconsistent terminology concerning tax evasion, then the aim is to provide classification of the tax evasion and to analyse individual measures combating tax evasion recognised by the European Union law. Therefore, the case law and opinion of the professional community are examined by the descriptive, analytical and comparative scientific method and later, founded conclusion are generalized by the synthetic method pointing out the pitfalls of their application in the Czech legal environment. The result of this dissertation shall be the coherent insight to the terminology connected with the tax evasion in the field of the value-added tax and the analysis of legal instruments combating tax evasion established by European Union law containing the evaluation of individual aspects of this issue. Pursuant to the acquired conclusions, the discrepancy of the transposed national legislation could be deduced and the assessment, if the legal measures established by...
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Financial Law Instruments Combating Value-Added Tax Evasion in the Perspective of European Union
Sejkora, Tomáš ; Boháč, Radim (advisor) ; Kohajda, Michael (referee) ; Šramková, Dana (referee)
This dissertation broadly focuses on the problematics of the tax evasion in the field of the value-added tax from the perspective of the European Union law wherefore it does not contain parts devoted just to the national instruments combating tax evasion. The aim of the dissertation is the analysis of the terms which could be met due to the inconsistent terminology concerning tax evasion, then the aim is to provide classification of the tax evasion and to analyse individual measures combating tax evasion recognised by the European Union law. Therefore, the case law and opinion of the professional community are examined by the descriptive, analytical and comparative scientific method and later, founded conclusion are generalized by the synthetic method pointing out the pitfalls of their application in the Czech legal environment. The result of this dissertation shall be the coherent insight to the terminology connected with the tax evasion in the field of the value-added tax and the analysis of legal instruments combating tax evasion established by European Union law containing the evaluation of individual aspects of this issue. Pursuant to the acquired conclusions, the discrepancy of the transposed national legislation could be deduced and the assessment, if the legal measures established by...
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The Practical Impacts of the Application of VAT in Selected Customs Regulations
Komendová, Eva ; Kuba, Štěpán (referee) ; Svirák, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis contains an analysis of the activities of logistics research and development corporation Honeywell HTS CZ o. z., on an annual breakdown. It forms the basis for selection of individual consignments of customs regulations and practical application of VAT and other research organizations operating in various sectors. Forms section contains changes to the existing system of customs regulations and logistics department recommendation system settings for different types of organizations that will lead to financial savings.
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VAT frauds
Kohoutová, Tereza ; Skálová, Jana (advisor) ; Říhová, Lucie (referee)
The main aim of the dissertation thesis is a case of the right deduct to input VAT which let companies to be involved into carousel frauds. The thesis analyses the related cases and examines in which conditions it may be legitimate to entitle the right to deduct recognize and when it is not. It also discusses the possible ways how to deal safely with partners. Moreover, it also examines which steps need to be taken into the consideration to reduce tax evasion on VAT which have been done recently in the Czech Republic.
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Reverse-charge mechanism in inland transactions
Skořepová, Eliška ; Zídková, Hana (advisor) ; Klazar, Stanislav (referee)
The aim of this Bachelor Thesis is to assess the practical impact of the imposition of the reverse charge to a particular company. We focus especially on the evaluation of positive and negative impacts of reverse-charge mechanism on the company's tax liability. The Introductory part is devoted to providing theoretical background information, important for readers to get into the topic. This part deals mainly with the description of the standard mechanism of value added tax payments, and then the reverse-charge mechanism. Additionally, in this section the main reasons for the implementation of the reverse-charge in Czech legislation are also described and also the nature of carousel frauds. The next section focuses on a detailed analysis of the pros and cons that come with the application of reverse charge procedure in the praxis. In the last practical part is provided the implementation of the previous two sections of the thesis in a practical example of a company dealing with waste. The results of the impact of reverse-charge mechanism from the example are presented in a chart.
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Value Added Tax in accounting in the Czech Republic
Radinová, Eliška ; Molín, Jan (advisor) ; Müllerová, Libuše (referee)
This master's thesis deals with recording VAT in accounting in the Czech Republic in accordance with the tax and accounting acts. The thesis is divided into four parts, in which is proceeded from the general definition of tax and accounting, their development into their current definition of the subject to VAT and accounting, recording VAT in the accounting into the special situation of VAT and their recording in accounting. The thesis is supplemented by graphs, tables and accounting charts for clearer recording VAT in the accounting in the Czech Republic.
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Dopady změn při uplatňování DPH v oboru stavebnictví
Dvořáková, Lucie
This thesis deals with the impact of significant changes to the VAT Act in the con-struction industry. It evaluates the impacts of the introduction of the reverse charge regime for construction and assembly work on the economic indicators of construction companies and VAT collection. The work also evaluates the effects of changes in the rates of value added tax on economic indicators of construction company, construction work prices, property prices and VAT collection. Based on the results, the author puts forward suggestions and recommendations.
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Value added tax in accounting
Červenková, Jana ; Müllerová, Libuše (advisor) ; Molín, Jan (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to explain the issue of value added tax, its general principles, the right to deduct value added tax and subsequently explain the impact of this tax in accounting, including the difference between accounting and tax documents. This thesis deals with exemptions from value added tax, supply and purchase of goods from another Member State, providing services and export and import of goods. This thesis presents several judgments of the European Court of Justice in the field of value added tax.
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