|
| |
|
|
Analysis of Financial Statements in Relation to Czech Accounting Legislation and IFRS
VORLOVÁ, Petra
In this thesis I have dealt with the analysis of financial statements prepared according to Czech law and experimentally converted to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Since the financial reports initially analysed belong to a Czech company that follows Czech law in its accounting, I subsequently converted the individual financial statement items to IFRS in an experiment. The literature review contains the basic terminology of both Financials statements prepared according to Czech law and those prepared according to the international IFRS regime. The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) were enacted to enable better comparability of financial statements in an increasingly globalised world. The IFRS is only a reporting system that specifies how to proceed in accounting, in contrast to the Czech accounting regulation, which specifies how to book. Both the Czech and international regulations have a common goal, which is to ensure that the financial statements faithfully and fairly reflect the situation of the company. Even though both regulations are based on common basic principles, the reporting of individual items sometimes differs considerably. In the literature review, I deal with the areas of accounting I examine the corresponding reporting items in more detail and carry out a conversion in accordance with international standards. Thus, I also prepared financial reports as if the company would book according to IFRS. I carried out an analysis of the financial statements prepared according to Czech law as well as those derived experimentally. Following the analysis, I compared the results and explained what influence the respective set of rules has on the financial statements.
|
|
|
Consolidated financial statements
Špínová, Kateřina ; Seidl, Ladislav (advisor) ; Zdena, Zdena (referee)
This Bachelor Thesis deals with the topic of consolidated financial statement. In the introduction to the theoretical part I explain the terminology concerning accounting in general. It covers what accounting actually is, which laws and standards regulate it, who is obliged to keep the accounts, and it explains terms like financial statement and its components, inventory taking, and other topics.
The second section of the theoretical part presents the notion of the consolidated financial statement, and also introduces the concept of the consolidated accounting entity. I describe the rules for compiling consolidated financial statements according to the Czech legal norms as well as International Financial Reporting Standards. Some of the International Financial Reporting Standards which relate to the consolidated financial statements are described in more detail and compared in some respects with Czech legal norms. Subsequently, I characterize the methods of consolidation, consolidation rules,
and the content definition of consolidated financial statement items.
The practical part performs the calculation of consolidated financial statements on a model example, using the full method of consolidation.
|
|
|
Comparison of Financial Statements Compiled according to interational standards IFS and Czech Legal Regulaions
Musilová, Barbora ; Stárová, Marta (advisor) ; Kristýna, Kristýna (referee)
This bachelor thesis is comparing the differences between the financial statements prepared according to the Czech accounting legislation and financial statements conducted in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). First part is focusing on familiarization with IFRS, with the financial statements prepared by IRFS, financial statements assembled by Czech accounting legislation, and with tangible fixed assets. Second part is addressing the issues presented on the completed financial statement, a balance sheet, as well as the differences between a balance sheet prepared in accordance with IFRS and according to Czech legislation.
|
|
| |
|
|
Komparace IFRS a českých účetních standardů v oblasti dlouhodobého majetku
Foltýnová, Dominika
This bachelor thesis compares IFRS and Czech accounting standards in the fixed assets field. The first part, called literature research, describes harmonizing strategies in European Union and their implementation into Czech accounting legislation. Then,, fixed assets are defined from the perspective of IFRS and IAS 16, IAS 17 and IAS 38 standards and also Czech accounting legislation. The second part, called own research, contains concrete calculations on which different approach to fixed assets is demonstrated.
|
|
|
Presentation of non-current tangible assets in IFRS and Czech accounting regulations
Motisová, Eliška ; Mejzlík, Ladislav (advisor) ; Vašek, Libor (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the reporting of non-current tangible assets in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and according to Czech accounting regulations. In the part devoted to IFRS is a detailed description of the approach the reporting of non-current tangible assets according to the standards: IAS 16, IAS 41, IFRS 5 and IAS 36. In the section devoted to Czech accounting regulations is the most valuable part comparison of the reporting in accordance Czech regulation and the reporting of non-current tangible assets in IFRS. The last part of this diploma thesis is the practical part, which deals with the analysis of selected company financial statements.
|
|
|
Presentation of non-current tagible asets in Czech accounting regulations and IFRS
Trnková, Eva ; Mejzlík, Ladislav (advisor) ; Pelák, Jiří (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on the reporting of non-current tangible assets according to Czech accounting regulations and according to International Financial Reporting Standards. In the chapter devoted to IFRS is described the approach to the reporting of non-current tangible assets regarding the standards IAS 16, IAS 40 and IFRS 5. In the charter devoted to Czech accounting regulations are described and compared czech regulations of the reporting of non-current tangible assets and the reporting of non-current tangible assets in IFRS. The last practical part of this diploma thesis deals with accounting policy used in practice in selected companies.
|
|
|
Assessing in financial account
ZEDEK, Milan
The aim of this thesis is to define possibilities of valuation and their impacts on the function of accounting. Furthermore the comparison of valuation methods within the czech accounting standards with international standards (IAS/IFRS). Valuation is metodical element which has huge influence on use value of information provided by accounting system. It affects the predicative capability of accounting information, mainly the items in accounting document. Monetary expression of company assets and debts, total sum and shareholders' capital are dependent on the selected valuation method. Level of costs is deduced from the valuation of property and debts. It{\crq}s influenced by the consumption or decreasing of assets and by increasing of debts. The valuation method has also impact on financial analysis of company. The valuation problems is basicaly given by the changes of market price of assets and by the changes of buying power of used monetary unit. For the valuation of assets and debts can be used following valuation platforms: historical cost, realisable value, current cost, current valuation, fair value. Key moments when the valuation takes place are valution with acquisition, valuation during possesion and valuation with sales of assets. The valuation in Czech Republic is primary govern by the accounting law. Valuation according IFRS/IAS is based on conceptual framework and also on elementary international standards.
|
guest ::
