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Basic Aspects of Population Protection against Consequences of Chemical Terrorism in the Czech Republic
Drápal, Stanislav ; Hradil, Jaroslav (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
The theme of my bachelor work is The basic aspect of population protection against conseqences of chemical terrorism in the Czech Republic. In my bachelor work, I drew from home and foreign sources over the past ten years. The opening part of my work deals of basic concepts relating to terrorism and its branches. It states some case studies of terrorist attacks against civil inhabitants with the aid of chemical agents. The middle part engages in a characteristic and dividing of particular chemical warfare agents and dangerous toxic chemical agents. There are stated lawful norms and measures used in the Czech Republic. Also processes of medical sectors Emergency Rescue System in provision of pre-hospital urgent care in cases of mass impairment of health. In closing I analyse preparedness of inhabitants in the Czech Republic to possibility of a chemical terrorist attack and I suggest a handbook „The danger of a chemical attack“ to civil inhabitants.
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The Use of Process Management in the Service of Rescue Services in Road Accidents
Zámečník, Ondřej ; Franěk, Ondřej (referee) ; Jurová, Marie (advisor)
This bachelor‘s thesis is concerned with applying the principles of process management in the service of emergency medical services in road accidents. In the theoretical part of the work mentioned concepts and knowledge necessary to understand the practical part where the current approach is analyzed Ambulance Service Southern Region using process diagrams. The results from the analysis the work seeks to propose a solution that would lead to the optimization of health care emergency medical services.
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The preparedness of medical operation center of medical rescue service as a subject of critical infrastructure for electric power failure in selected regions
VAŠTOVÁ, Simona
This thesis deals and discusses about the preparedness of the medical operations centre of the medical rescue service in selected regions, which include the Pilsen Region and the South Bohemia Region, for an electrical outage. The theoretical part describes the medical emergency service, the system of its provision of pre-hospital emergency care and with a focus on the medical operations centre, critical infrastructure, including the critical infrastructure and crisis preparedness entity, and an integral part is the electricity and power outage. The research part is made by a form of controlled interviews with specialist medical emergency services who deal with the issue. Based on the data obtained from the interviews, the SWOT analysis is performed and the results are subsequently interpreted. Research has shown how prepared individual health operations centres are for power outage, and in which areas they have deficiencies. Among the pros are a higher number of self-built diesel aggregates used to deal with power cuts, as well as the delivery of diesel aggregate from the fire brigade of the region. Based on the data identified and the SWOT analysis performed, a procedure is chosen to improve the preparedness for an electrical outage and to eliminate or mitigate weaknesses and, where appropriate, eliminate certain threats. The outcome of the discussion is the presentation of shortcomings and a proposal for possible improvements that would help to improve the readiness of health operations centres. These proposals will be presented to the experts concerned.
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Management of life-threating bleeding in pre-hospital emergency care
PFEFFER, František
The topic of this bachelor thesis is ´Management of Life-Threatening Bleeding in Pre-hospital Emergency Care´. It consists of two parts - a theoretical one and a practical one. The objective of the first part is to introduce the readers to the issue of life-threatening bleeding and to define a certain theoretical frame needed for the purposes of understanding this topic. First, information about the anatomy of cardiovascular system is presented, such as what blood is and how it is disseminated throughout the body. Subsequently, the term of bleeding is explained, what the reasons for its occurrence are, its results and how a human body reacts to reverse this pathological situation. Last but not least, the definition of a life-threatening bleeding is stated as well as the current recommended procedures, non-pharmacological and pharmacological means that are being used in pre-hospital emergency care at the occurrence of this serious condition. The practical part contains information acquired via semi-structured interviews with 6 emergency medical workers. These were first analysed and subsequently divided into 11 categories with the purpose of - 1. To discover what diagnostic-therapeutic options and knowledge paramedics working at the ground and air rescue service in the regions of South Bohemia and Plzeň possess. 2. To compare the acquired information among the regions stated above. We believe that the set objectives have successfully been fulfilled and thus it is possible to get an insight into the current procedures that emergency medical workers apply daily in pre-hospital emergency care, encountering a patient suffering from a life-threatening bleeding.
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Air Rescue in South Bohemia
KURŠ, Ondřej
This dissertation aims at the analysis of the current situation in the Air Rescue Service. The text includes the analysis and comparison of two different entities in the Air rescue service in the time period of 2018 - 2022. The current and previous provider are compared and evaluated with regard to the state of readiness and provided services with personal visit, structured interviews and survey.
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Úkoly a činnosti Zdravotnické záchranné služby Jihočeského kraje při evakuaci osob ze zóny havarijního plánování Jaderné elektrárny Temelín
KADEŘÁBEK, Petr
The thesis describes Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region as the provider of pre-hospital urgent care in the zone of emergency planning of Nuclear Power Plant Temelín. In case radiation emergency arises, its main urgent target is to save as many affected people as possible and to limit the effects on their physical disabilities. Medical intervention by the Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region crews is provided to people with serious health problems or in immediate life danger who participate in rescue and emergency work directly in the epicentre of the radiation emergency of Nuclear Power Plant Temelín. It also provides pre-hospital urgent care to the inhabitants who have already been evacuated right in the zone of emergency planning, on the evacuation routes, on the decontamination points and based on the emergency call also in the receiving centre or emergency accommodation points. The main aim of the thesis is to identify and clarify basic principles of tasks completion and workload of outgoing Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region crews in case of an emergency event occurrence - the radiation emergency at Nuclear Power Plant Temelín. The theoretical part describes the status of the Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region within the Integrated Rescue System in the case of radiation emergency. Attention is also paid to material and technical equipment aimed at personal protection during the intervention in the contaminated environment. Content analysis of key executive documentation and legal regulations research have been made in this part whose synthesis leads to a comprehensive professional text predicting the procedure of urgent medical intervention made by the medical rescue service in the zone of emergency planning. The practical part includes the network analysis of transportation availability of individual decontamination points by the medical rescue service vehicles. Based on the findings, the index of alert has been calculated that reflects the quality and availability of pre-hospital urgent care to the evacuated inhabitants in the decontamination point as the key point of evacuation from the zone of emergency planning. The results proved readiness of the Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region in the decontamination points to tasks completion and workload of medical provision of evacuation from the zone of emergency planning of Nuclear Power Plant Temelín. The thesis has become a concentrated overview as well as operating material for the paramedics working at Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region who could deal with the uneasy task of intervention in the zone of emergency planning of Nuclear Power Plant Temelín. It also reflects the need of preparing a unitary documentation describing the procedure in radiation emergency.
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Automated external defibrillators in theory and practice
Burianová, Lucie ; Sojková, Monika (advisor) ; Heczková, Jana (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the treatment and importance of location Automated external defibrillators in the particular units of Integrated Rescue System. In the theoretical part I describe basic anatomy and physiology of heart, patophysiology of selected cardiac arrhythmias. The largest part is devoted to Automated external defibrillators. In the several parts I explain philosophy of defibrillators, description of instruments, indication and contraindication of use, correctly use of defibrillators, the pros and cons their use in basic life support. In this bachelor thesis I write history of defibrillation and Automated external defibrillators. I mention studies, which were performed on this topic. In the practical part the quantitative method was used in the form of anonymous questionnaires. The survey was conducted at the particular units of Integrated Rescue System.
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Overview of knowledge of children in primary and secondary school about the integrated rescue system
Uher, Vojtěch ; Fiala, Miloš (advisor) ; Vilášek, Josef (referee)
Title: Overview of knowledge of children in primary and secondary school about the integrated rescue system. Objectives: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to find out what knowledge students in primary and secondary school have about the integrated rescue system. Furthermore, to compare individual answers of students between the two schools. Methods: For this research, an electronic questionnaire was created on the survio.com website. Results: Pupils from both schools have a great overview of the integrated rescue system. The high school students answered flawlessly, with some exceptions. All results are recorded in the work in the form of graphs. Keywords: integrated rescue system, Police of the Czech Republic, Medical Rescue Service, Fire Rescue Corps
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Personality of a paramedic and his motivation to pursue the profession
ZAKLOVÁ, Tereza
The bachelor thesis "Personality of a paramedic and motivation for his profession" is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part deals with the characteristics of the paramedic and its legal background and the issue of the paramedic´s personality. The theoretical part then provides the definition of motivation and types of motives. Two goals were set for the practical part of the thesis. The first aim was set in order to map out what personality preconditions and qualifications are in paramedics´ opinion crucial for their profession. The second goal was to elicit the motivation of the interviewed paramedics to choose particular profession. Based on these goals, three research questions were set. Research Question #1 is: What personality preconditions and qualifications do paramedics consider to be crucial to their profession? Research Question #2 is: Why have the interviewed paramedics chosen this profession? Research Question #3 reads: How do the views of the paramedics and the students of this field differ? The method appied here was a qualitative research. Collection of data was carried through semi-structured interviews based on two thematic areas consisting of several questions. The research group consisted of 10 paramedics, working in medical rescue services in the South Bohemian region as well as Pilsen region, and 10 students of the paramedic. Data analysis suggests that in general respondents have consistent and corresponding ideas of a paramedic´s personality who should be physically fit, empathetic, able to make quick and correct decision, prepared for continuous education and be on good terms with their colleagues. The most frequently mentioned motivation for choosing this profession of both, the paramedics as well as students, was the desire to help people. The bachelor thesis could serve as an aid for the selection of applicants for the field of paramedics.
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Automated external defibrillators in theory and practice
Burianová, Lucie ; Sojková, Monika (advisor) ; Heczková, Jana (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the treatment and importance of location Automated external defibrillators in the particular units of Integrated Rescue System. In the theoretical part I describe basic anatomy and physiology of heart, patophysiology of selected cardiac arrhythmias. The largest part is devoted to Automated external defibrillators. In the several parts I explain philosophy of defibrillators, description of instruments, indication and contraindication of use, correctly use of defibrillators, the pros and cons their use in basic life support. In this bachelor thesis I write history of defibrillation and Automated external defibrillators. I mention studies, which were performed on this topic. In the practical part the quantitative method was used in the form of anonymous questionnaires. The survey was conducted at the particular units of Integrated Rescue System.
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