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Application for Detection of Fake News
Zádrapa, Jan ; Holop, Patrik (referee) ; Malinka, Kamil (advisor)
Problém Fake News je aktuálně jeden z největších problémů moderní společnosti. Miliony lidí denně konzumují zavádějící informace a ani o tom nemusí vědět. Tento problém způsobuje riziko po celém světě, protože přispívá k polarizaci společnosti a ovlivňuje volby pomocí propagandy. Bohužel, zatím není vytvořen dostatek spolehlivých automatizovaných nástrojů pro český jazyk, které by dokázaly tento problém řešit. Tato práce má za cíl takovýto nástroj vytvořit a tím pomoci lidem, kteří denně propadají Fake News.
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Psychological manipulation in couple relationships
Pletichová, Eliška ; Taušová, Jitka (advisor) ; Božík, Michal (referee)
ABCTRACT This thesis deals with psychological manipulation in partner relationships. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to explore the relationship between the manipulator and his victim. The theoretical part is divided into seven chapters, while the first chapter deals with the definition of the concept of psychic manipulation and its occurrence in society. The second chapter deals with the phases of the manipulative relationship, which are divided into the phase of idealization, the phase of appropriation and the phase of identity erosion. The third chapter deals with manipulative techniques. The fourth chapter is focused on the personality profile of the manipulator, where I did not deal only with the masks which the manipulator wears in society, but I also focused on his characteristic qualities and the question whether the manipulative individual is aware of his behavior and manipulative techniques and uses them consciously in order to gain consent. The fifth chapter is focused on the profile of the victim's personality. In this chapter, I focused not only on the typical qualities that victims usually possess, but also on the questions of why it is always so difficult for the victim to leave the relationship and what makes him or her stay in the relationship despite never-ending arguments and insults....
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Manipulation of securities' prices
Crha, Jiří ; Kříž, Radim (advisor) ; Štěpánek, Petr (referee)
This diploma thesis handles the issue of manipulation of prices of securities and other investment instruments. First part of the thesis is dedicated to legal and theoretical introduction into the topic. First, there comes the legal analysis of manipulation on the communitarian level, which is then followed by regulation in Czech legal order. Legal norms are interpreted within the aim, they are following. In addition, supervisory functions of Czech National Bank and Committee of European Securities Regulators are mentioned as well. As for the practical part, the description of different forms of manipulation is followed by the in-depth analysis of impact of investment recommendations to securities' prices. At the end of the thesis, there are some cases of market manipulation, which happened in the past, analysed within the context of actual legal regulation on the field of capital market protection.
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