National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Comparison of the general civil code and civil law in Slovakia between 1918 and 1938 (matrimonial law, law of inheritance, property rights and law of obligations)
Čegan, Petr ; Kindl, Vladimír (advisor) ; Kuklík, Jan (referee)
The main goal of this thesis is a comparison between the private law in Slovakia and General civil code in the field of matrimonial law, law of inheritance, property rights and law of obligations in the period 1918 - 1938. Thesis concentrates not only on General civil code, but also on basics of private law in Slovakia. Thesis also analyzes historical evolution of unification of private law in Czechoslovakia. There is a definition of all compared laws in this thesis. Firstly General civil code is approached. Secondly differences with private law in Slovakia are defined. Thesis also describes the issue of confrontation between General civil code and private law in Slovakia. Finally this work concentrates on the comparison between General civil code in Czechoslovakia and Civil code from 2012.
The Role of Religious Law in the Legal system of the State of Israel The Agunah
Sedláková, Dominika ; Sládek, Pavel (advisor) ; Boušek, Daniel (referee)
The present M.A. thesis deals with the role of Jewish religious law in the legal system of the State of Israel. The aim of this work is to describe unique nature of Israeli legal system due to the incorporation of Jewish religious law. The thesis focuses at the marital and divorce law. This legal branch was the most influenced by Jewish religious. The case of agunot, litteraly chained women, was chosen as an example of the application of Jewish religious law in the legal system of a modern country. Agunah is a woman who is not permitted to remarry because she has not been given a divorce list nor she is widowed. The problem of agunot is rather ancient and Jewish scholars have tried to find a solution for many centuries. However, nowadays when society calls for an equality between genders and for standard human rights, this issue is even more pressing than ever before. Hardly is a woman accorded right to human dignity if her husband can keep her at his own mercy. At the absence of systemic legal tool, the whole community, including the Orthodox rabbis, should be willing to exert moral pressure such as banning lenient men from synagogue offices and honors to help women to be released from their marriage. More so because the motive behind withholding a geṭ is in most cases economic or other benefit....

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