National Repository of Grey Literature 3 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Study on pretreatment and hydrolysis of selected lignocellulose materials
Kovářová, Markéta ; Dvořák, Miloš (referee) ; Obruča, Stanislav (advisor)
This diploma thesis is focused on study of chemical and enzymatical hydrolysis of raw wood material. The aim of this work was to find the suitable method for pretreatment of selected lignocellulose materials. The theoretical part deals with characterization of lignocellulosic material and its components. There are also subscribed various pretreatment methods and their effect on hydrolysis of sawdust. In experimental part of the work the most appropriate approach of pretreatment and hydrolysis of sawdust was studied. Criteria for the selection of suitable method was concentration of saccharides as desired product of hydrolysis and also concentration of the most important microbial inhibitors - polyphenols. Application of 96% ethanol or 5% H2O2 were identified as the most promising pretreatment methods which enhanced yields of fermentable sugars about 30 %. Further, we also performed cultivation of bacteria Burkholderia cepacia and bacteria Burkholderia sacchari using solution obtained by hydrolysis of lignocellulose material.
Study on pretreatment and hydrolysis of selected lignocellulose materials
Kovářová, Markéta ; Dvořák, Miloš (referee) ; Obruča, Stanislav (advisor)
This diploma thesis is focused on study of chemical and enzymatical hydrolysis of raw wood material. The aim of this work was to find the suitable method for pretreatment of selected lignocellulose materials. The theoretical part deals with characterization of lignocellulosic material and its components. There are also subscribed various pretreatment methods and their effect on hydrolysis of sawdust. In experimental part of the work the most appropriate approach of pretreatment and hydrolysis of sawdust was studied. Criteria for the selection of suitable method was concentration of saccharides as desired product of hydrolysis and also concentration of the most important microbial inhibitors - polyphenols. Application of 96% ethanol or 5% H2O2 were identified as the most promising pretreatment methods which enhanced yields of fermentable sugars about 30 %. Further, we also performed cultivation of bacteria Burkholderia cepacia and bacteria Burkholderia sacchari using solution obtained by hydrolysis of lignocellulose material.
Design of technological set of device for production of bioethanol with a yearly capacity up to 500 000 litres.
SLANINKA, Milan
This bachelor thesis deals with the production of bioethanol for the use as fuel. The first theoretical part describes the process of the bioethanol production from the commonly grown cereals, then it focuses on the sources and characteristics of materials that can be used for the bioethanol production, it also follows the legal burden put on such production. The other part of the thesis contains the design of the technological set of devices for the bioethanol production with a given capacity of the yearly production.

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