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The specifics of a family with a child with visual impairment
STOKLASOVÁ, Tereza
The topic of the bachelor thesis is focused on the specifics of a family with a child with visual impairment. The aim of the thesis is to elaborate current knowledge on the defined topic based on narrowly specified theoretical background and to elaborate a retrospective case study on the basis of this knowledge. The thesis is divided into two main parts. The theoretical and practical part. In the first part, the theoretical basis of the given issue is elaborated into 2 chapters. The first chapter deals with the definition, function and resilience of the family. It then focuses on parenting, sibling relationships and describes the process of coping of the family with a child with disabilities. Current support for families with a child with a visual impairment is also mentioned. The second chapter specifically covers visual impairment, where its classification is included and the specifics of congenital and acquired visual impairment continue to be covered. The practical part of the bachelor thesis includes qualitative research. Specifically, a retrospective family case study design. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation and document analysis. The specifics of a family with a child with visual impairment cut across all stages and areas of life, the research investigation shows. They interfere with family and partner relationships, the overall development of the child with a visual impairment, his education, leisure activities and integration into working life. All these areas are intertwined in the emotional and psychological aspects not only of the child with a visual impairment but also of all family members.
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Social support as an important protective factor for coping with traumatic situations
ŠOLE, Martin
This theses is focused on "Social support as a significant protective factor in coping with traumatic situations in person´s life". The goal of this work is to research and describe the significance of social support for a person while coping with traumatic situations. The definition of basic terms regarding the topic with emphasis on explanation, approach, sources, role, scale and levels of social support will be given. Furthermore, the basic types of life trauma and crisis and mechanisms of coping with these situations in regards of social support will be described. In accordance with the goal, the practical part is focused on research of the ways and possibilities of using social support by a person in order to be able to cope with the situation. The research was done by questioning in a form of an in-debth interview. The research set will consist of persons, who lived through traumatic event or went through life crisis
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Life crisis as an opportunity for positive change in marriages and partnership
Štachová, Pavlína ; Vítečková, Michaela (advisor) ; Krykorková, Hana (referee)
This diploma work deals with the causes and typology of life crises. In another part the diploma work focuses on the phenomenon of marital and partner crises, for their solution and prevention of conflicts in relationships. Then we will discuss what possible benefits could be in crisis not only for marriage or partnership, and finally we will mention marriage and partner counseling as a valuable source for help to overcome the crisis in relations with a partner. In the practical part we will try to prove that the crisis in human life can bring to the marriage or partnership such a change, incentive, or motivation, which can be in an interval of time spent by the crisis perceived as positive and beneficial. Keywords: Life crisis, causes and typology of life crises, marriage crisis, partner crisis, marital and partner counseling, positive benefits of a life crisis
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Social Work with Specific Clients (Client with Suicidal Tendencies)
KOTISA, Jan
The work deals with the work with a suicidal client. The theoretical part describes the important concepts in the field of social work, suicidal themes and crisis intervention with suicidal client. It deals with the description of social work, its methods and objectives, the social worker's competence and advisory process. Subsequently introduces the suicidal topic and distinguishes types of suicidal behavior. In the last part, it explains the intervention for suicidal client and focuses on the telephone contact. In the practical part, work compares the statistical data from the Czech Statistical Office with the results of the survey work.
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Loneliness as a Factor of the Crisis in the Old Age from the View of Social Work in Old People´s Houses
MUNDLOVÁ, Jitka
The work deals with the loneliness in people´s old age from the angle of social work in homes for seniors. The theoretical part describes lonelines as a term in psychology, sociology and social psychology. Then it is focused on life crises and their psychological aspects. The last part deals with the old age as the last period of ontogenetic developement and with seniors as the recipients of social work in homes for seniors. The practical part takes in characteristics of a social worker job in a home for seniors. It describes offered activities and their possible effect to eliminate loneliness in homes for seniors. Clients have number of opportunities how to spend their time in these homes in different ways. There is also a posibility to open up and talk about client´s feelings and experinces. Although there is a variety of activities, the home for seniors can´t supply the functional family environment.
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