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Radiologic weapons and the possibilities their misuse in terorist attack in České Budějovice
ŠARVAIC, Miroslav
This Work deals with the Czech Republic rescue system. It discribes the Integrated Rescue System of the Czech Republic, its components and its practicible proceeding in the place of the emergency event. In this Work there are summarized and described the practicible proceeding of the Integrated Rescue System during the concrete emergency event, the terrorist attack by using the radiological weapon. Next the Work deals with the possibilities of completion this sort of the terrorist attack in the advanced states , in the Czech Republic, next the possibilities of using the radioactive material to construct the radiological weapon and succesive using of this weapon by the terrorist section in the urban surroundings. This Work also compares the rescue systems of the advanced states with the systems of the Czech Republic and the protection and the defence of these states against the possible terrorist attack. The Work describes the protection and the defence of the chosen states and the integration of their rescue forces into the proceeding during the accured emergency or other events. Next the work compares these states` protective means equipment intended for civilian population and if the sufficiency of this equipment is available. The aim of this Work is , based on these findings, to prove the fact that the Czech Republic rescue system is comparable with the systems of the advanced states and that this system is able to manage the protection of its population in the professional way.
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The concept, structure, operational forms and methods of rescue units in the Czech Army and their activities within the Integrated rescue system
MRZENA, Pavel
The concept, structure, operational forms and methods of rescue units in the Czech Army and their activities within the Integrated Rescue System Negative aspects such as insensitive or ill-judged human treatment of the nature, worsening climatic conditions, dynamically developing transport and industry cause occurrence of various noxious agents that endanger the health of the human beings as well as animals and they also contaminate their surrounding and living spaces. Their impact on the natural disasters has been scientifically proved. It refers to extraordinary events and crisis situations that people cannot avoid. In present day there is also a new phenomenon which means terrorist attacks. All these facts force countries all over the world to establish certain systems and units that would insure reducing of the possible risks and that would be able to take measures against loss and damages to lives, health and property or would be able to decrease them. For all these reasons the existence of an organizational complex called Integrated Rescue System in the Czech republic is inevitable. It will be used in cases of rescuer actions and liquidation works when a simultaneous cooperation of more units of this system is needed. To reinforce these units in cases when they cannot get the situation under the control the rescue formations of the Czech Army use other forces and resources of the Czech Army. The aim of this work was to confirm and approve a good cooperation of the basic units within Integrated Rescue System with the rescue units of the Czech Army and make a certain survey which would introduce the Czech Army within Integrated Rescue System even to a laic public. We can claim that the functioning and collaboration of these units is developing and improving all the time and the system works as a complex.
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Action of public and municipality bodies during the preparation for emergency event solutions
HRUŠKA, Jaroslav
Within the state safety sector are determined fields of activities and authorities for emergency situation preparation and solution for individual state bodies in accordance with valid legal directives in Czech Republic. The main goal of this Bachelor{\crq}s work is to analyze the present safety system in Czech Republic and legal boundaries determining state bodies and municipality bodies{\crq} preparation in order to solve relevant emergency events. The following part is aimed at verifying if present legal boundaries, personnel and material preparation are sufficient for ensuring the state safety system basic assignments performance. The analysis of safety system laws and documents valid in Czech Republic and own safety system analysis in sense of showing legislation development and valid legal standards are presented in individual articles of this Bachelor{\crq}s work. To make these problems clear the identification of safety risks leading to emergency event creation there are characterized terms of emergency event and individual groups of possible risks. On the basis of these specifications in this work the attention was aimed at determination of system state bodies and municipality bodies{\crq} fields of activities and authorities, mainly in phase of emergency event preparation and solution. The problems existing in this field mainly occurring in practical usage of individual legal standards are stated in this work on the basis of analysis results. It is essential if legislation terms are unified and cleared and power and responsibilities refilled to some bodies of security system of Czech Republic, mainly villages with widened field of activity and resolved not unified territorial authority of concurring bodies of integrated rescue systems in order to secure the unified procedure of emergency events preparation and solution.
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Citizen protection as a part of integrated rescue system
HOLEJŠOVSKÝ, Jan
The bachelor work on topic {\clqq}Population protection as a part of Integrated Rescue System (IRS)" is divided into several chapters, which in summary are a material presenting information about population protection as a part of Integrated Rescue System. This was one of the aims at this work. In chapter I. Integrated Rescue System is described and basic legislation connected with it is mentioned. Chapter II. deals with population protection, basic legislation connected with it and basic organizational and technical measures of population protection. Next two chapters deal with civil protection equipment and population protection institute. Analysed anonymous questionnaire is a part of the bachelor work as well. Its aim was finding out the questioned group's knowledge in the field of population protection. Two hypothesis have been determined in connection with the bachelor work: 1. Population has a wide range of possibilities how to get the information about the principles of the right ways of acting by emergencies and crisis situations, population knows basic kinds of help and selfhelp when endangered or by emergencies and crisis situation. This hypothesis has been proved. 2. The knowledge of population protection according to principles before 1989 still remains among population. This hypothesis has been proved as well.
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The history of the gendarmerie and the police, their role in the society and the integration of this consituent into the integral rescue and emergency control
NOVÁK, Petr
In my bachelor paper I pointed at the evolution of the police and the gendarmerie and part work of the police at the time of solving an emergency situation, including the necessity of coordination with other components, which ended in the establishment of the integrated rescue system and the crises management. The Police of the Czech Republic are controlled by the law no. 283/1991 Sb., about the Police of the Czech Republic as an armed security brigade of the Czech Republic. As the executive body of the state power it fulfils its specific function at order protection, safety of citizens and safety of either private or public possession. In respect of its structure and organization and continuous emergency it is fated to fulfilling its responsible tasks of the safety part also at the time of emergency situations. The preparation and the way of security of the public order and the safety from the side of the Police of the Czech Republic during an emergency situation are one of the important tasks. It is possible to manage it preferably thanks to a responsible attitude, the region orientation, foreknowledge of the emergency situation, right interpretation, perfect cooperation, quick monitoring of the situation, a well-timed and purposeful start-up of strength and resource to prevent a public order and safety nuisance. In the bachelor paper there was documented the process of the Police during a tactic training ``Winter stadium 2006{\crqq}, during a training convocation of policemen and a survey among policemen was made in a form of a questionnaire. Among the interfering men, it means also among policemen, there must be created reasonable law environment in the sphere of the crises management as well as IZS and there must be a modern and effective technique available. Due to the bachelor paper it was proved that the assessed hypothesis was confirmed, since the establishment of IZS and the crises management and incorporation of the Police into the system is a unique contribution for its function during the preparation for emergency situations and during the implementation of rescue and cleanup work.
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The elaboration of the plan how to accomplish a training on theme: A radioactive emitter detection in a scrap - metal
VOJTA, Jiří
In recent years there has been an increase in number of cases when radioactive material was captured. Hitherto gained experience has proven that most of the cases have connection with the manipulation with derivative (metal) crude material. Less frequent are cases of disallowed emission of sources of ionizing radiation (import, export, distribution, terrorism). The above mentioned information implies that there is the need to summarize all the known information in order to serve as the information source for all the chiefs of IZS units when preparing and training of operating staff and also to help in demarcation of competence in action. After studying materials on this issue I have come to the conclusion that for the commanders of the operations (training) the best guidance is the Standard plan so called (check list) for such case of a radiological weapon attack, which will simplify the real world situation.
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Transit of dangerous chemicals at district Znojmo
VALOUŠKOVÁ, Aneta
Bachelor thesis is concerned at dangerous chemicals transportation. Analysis legislation at this field, chemicals production placement at district Znojmo, further more is concerned at basic Integrated rescue system components capability for dangerous chemicals leak accidents solving.
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