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Water Treatment Plants and their Failure Modes
Baranová, Zuzana ; Anderle, Lukáš (referee) ; Kučera, Tomáš (advisor)
The aim of this thesis was to conduct a survey in selected water treatment plants to identify possible faults with which treatment providers may encounter. Within the thesis has been visited these treatments: ÚV Troubky, ÚV Hosov, ÚV Příkazy, ÚV Černovír. Further was performed evaluation of the collected information, specification and frequency disturbances occurring on those premises.
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The crisis management of an administrative territorial unit and its activity during the dealing with a crisis
BENDULA, Lukáš
The bachelor thesis concerns the crisis management of the territorial self-governing unit Hluboká nad Vltavou. The aim of this thesis is to make a general and concrete evaluation of the current state of crisis management and to suggest possible procedures leading to improvement in the area of crisis management of self-governing unit. The topic was chosen because it is a crisis management currently potentially lack of experienced and professionally trained staff. The theoretical part introduces the reader to the administration and its functions, including basic concepts related to the issue and their characteristics. The practical part of the thesis analyzes the procedure of crisis management in the time of solving the crisis situation; The conclusion of the thesis is an evaluation of whether the procedures that comply with legal regulations have been chosen.
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The crisis management of an administrative territorial unit and its activity during the dealing with a crisis
BENDULA, Lukáš
The bachelor thesis concerns the crisis management of the territorial self-governing unit Hluboká nad Vltavou. The aim of this thesis is to make a general and concrete evaluation of the current state of crisis management and to suggest possible procedures leading to improvement in the area of crisis management of self-governing unit. The topic was chosen because it is a crisis management currently potentially lack of experienced and professionally trained staff. The theoretical part introduces the reader to the administration and its functions, including basic concepts related to the issue and their characteristics. The practical part of the thesis analyzes the procedure of crisis management in the time of solving the crisis situation; The conclusion of the thesis is an evaluation of whether the procedures that comply with legal regulations have been chosen.
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The crisis management of an administrative territorial unit and its activity during the dealing with a crisis
BENDULA, Lukáš
The topic of the bachelor thesis was chosen mainly because the crisis management system is very often faced with a lack of professionally trained and experienced staff. In the last few years, there has also been a significant shift away from planning crisis management, especially at central level. Whether the flood situation has been addressed and complianced with the legislation. The final thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part is divided into four basic subchapters. The first one aims to acquaint the reader with the methodology. The second part analyzes the role of management and crisis management of its components, the process and role of emergency planning and related legislation. The last subchapter deals with crisis management, its bodies, related legislation and crisis planning. The practical part of the thesis consists of a flood, situation of the self-governing unit. The results of the work should serve to practical life.
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Crisis management and crisis communication on the level municipality with extended competence
Hejlová, Martina ; Fejfarová, Martina (advisor) ; Jarmila , Jarmila (referee)
The diploma thesis focuses on crisis management on the level municipality with extended competence and, with use of the analysis, it evaluates crisis management on the level municipality with extended competence Uničov. In cases where shortcomings of the crisis management were found, there are suggestions for appropriate measures to remedy the situation. The main aim of the thesis is to analyse and evaluate crisis management on a level municipality with extended competence Uničov. The research was conducted by a method of observation and semi-standardized interview. The thesis is divided into two parts. The theoretical part describes the system of crisis management in the public administration and it deals with safety in the Czech Republic as well as with the rules of communication in times of crisis. The second, practical part of the paper points to a state of crisis management on a level municipality with extended competence Uničov. Furthermore, the practical part of the paper also includes a detailed analysis of crisis plan and emergency response plan, as well as evaluation of the communication management in times of crisis. In conclusion, the paper focuses on shortcomings resulting from the analysis of crisis management in the municipality in question. Consequently, the shortcomings of the crisis management were the basis for suggestions for appropriate measures to remedy the situation. The suggested measures affect all of the above-mentioned areas as there were shortcomings found in all of them. The thesis is focused on detailed analysis of crisis management in the municipality with extended competence Uničov, as well as on principles used by crisis management.
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Rating the efficiency of planning the evacuation measures in the emergency plan of South Region
ČURDOVÁ, Jana
The goal of this thesis is to evaluate the effectiveness of planned evacuation measures in the Emergency Plan of the South Bohemian Region and propose potential recommendations to increase their effectiveness. For the purposes of fulfilling the specified target, a research question was formulated: What is the current status of the planned measures within the Evacuation Plan as an integral part of the Emergency Plan for the South Bohemian Region? The work is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical section is written based on the research of laws, primarily regarding Act no. 239/2000 Coll. on the integrated rescue system and on the Ministry of Interior Decree no. 380/2002 Coll. on preparation and implementation of the tasks for protection of the population. Other sources were technical literature and Internet resources dealing with the issue of evacuation. In the first chapter, the term of evacuation is defined, and also population groups for which the evacuation is preferably planned. The next chapter deals with the division of evacuation from different viewpoints: the extent of the measures, the selection of persons, the duration, and methods of implementation). Furthermore, the security of evacuation (law and order, transport, medical, security of accommodation, catering and distribution of supplies, and media security), and the authorities responsible for ensuring evacuation and its overall progress are dealt with. The last chapter deals with evacuation planning. It includes subsections that make up a comprehensive overview of the different types of evacuation plans. The second section deals with the author´s own research. The methodology of the research has been described, in which individual processes and activities were set to obtain the necessary information. The first part of the research consists of comparing the South Bohemian Region Emergency Plan with the Ministry of Interior Decree no. 328/2001 Coll. and of some details of integrated rescue system security, while the greatest emphasis is placed on Annex no. 1 of this decree, where the system of handling the emergency plan of the region is set. Further, the effectiveness of the planned evacuation measures have been analysed through the review of an evacuation plan, as part of plans of specific activities of the South Bohemian Emergency Plan. To assess the effectiveness, two criteria were chosen: security of evacuation and evacuation planning for selected population groups. The selected criteria for assessment are reported in figure 1. The first criterion focuses on the analysis of the assessment of individual areas of evacuation security within the definitiv of the Ministry of Interior Decree no. 380/2002 Coll. on preparation and execution of tasks of population protection (order security, traffic, medical, emergency survival and media). Individual chapters include a description of the current state of the issue, partial conclusion and suggestions for improving security weaknesses. The second criterion consists of the assessment of the planned measures for selected groups of the population for whom priority evacuation is planned preferentially (children under 15, persons in social institutions and patients in health-care facilities). For assessment of the effectiveness of individual criteria, results based on Security Research VG 20132015122 "Protection of inhabitants depending on the differentiation of the population" were significant. Some conclusions were supported precisely by the results of the research mentioned above. The aim of the thesis is to evaluate the effectiveness of planned evacuation measures in the Emergency Plan of the South Bohemian Region and propose potential recommendations to increase their effectiveness. The weaknesses are reported in Table 1. The proposed measures are reported in Table 2.
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Water Treatment Plants and their Failure Modes
Baranová, Zuzana ; Anderle, Lukáš (referee) ; Kučera, Tomáš (advisor)
The aim of this thesis was to conduct a survey in selected water treatment plants to identify possible faults with which treatment providers may encounter. Within the thesis has been visited these treatments: ÚV Troubky, ÚV Hosov, ÚV Příkazy, ÚV Černovír. Further was performed evaluation of the collected information, specification and frequency disturbances occurring on those premises.
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The functionality of the Police of the Czech Republic as part of the integrated rescue system in the performance of duties related to emergency and crisis planning
JANDA, Marek
The topic of the thesis was mainly chosen, because in recent years many areas of the Czech Republic were repeatedly affected by floods of varying intensity and the police were forced to coordinate rescue and relief work with other units of the integrated rescue system (IRS). In practice performance-related police tasks were influenced by the quality of preparations (especially planning documentation) and decisions of the persons, who are entrusted with the rights and duties of coordinating the intervening units activities. At the same time no document, that deals with the issue, has been processed so far. The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part is divided into three subsections. The first one aims to familiarize the reader with basic tasks, history, organizational breakdown and legislation governing the activities of the police. The second one examines ispecially the role of the integrated rescue system, its components, process and the role of emergency planning and related legislation. The last subchapter is devoted to crisis management, its bodies, related legislation and crisis planning. The practical part consists of a list of basic police tasks, which was created by analyzing documents prepared in the emergency and crisis planning for the capital city of Prague district. The police competences determined by the applicable effective legislation were subsequently applied to tasks of the list. The result of the above process was the finfing, which specific rules regulate the various police tasks, what specific permissions are officers abble to use to accomplish the task and where are the limits of their options. The aim of this thesis is to create a comprehensive document, that would contain the legal powers of the police and was especially useful in the practice of entities involved in the processing of emergency and crisis plans (including practical examples of the application of individual rights). In this context, there were formulated the following research questions: Suffers legislation of competencies of the Police of the Czech Republic from fragmentation (are the rights and obligations scattered in a number of legal norms)? Are police powers sufficient to perform all the tasks, which are imposed to this unit of the IRS by emergency and crisis plans processed for the capital city of Prague? The results of the thesis have shown that the legislation of the police activities is based on the amount of generally binding legal regulations, which are supplemented by internal regulations of the Ministry of Interior and the police themselves. Although the internal regulations don't have general applicability, they affect the performance of police tasks in practice as well. The fragmentation of legislation may cause an incorrect assessment of the police competencies by the bodies that are involved in emergency and crisis planning. By the coordination of the integrated rescue system activities, this documentation becomes one of the sources for decisions of incident commander or crisis management authority, resp. person standing at the head (especially the mayor or governor). In most cases these persons will not be experts in all relevant spheres and they will logically follow the documentation of the integrated rescue system, or documentation of crisis management. The quality of this documentation (or, conversely, lack thereof) will have practical impact on the success of the management of emergency events or crisis situations. Analysis of current documentation processed in the emergency and crisis planning for the capital city of Prague has shown, that most of the tasks assigned to the police corresponds to their competencies. There were also recorded some tasks that do not belong to the police competences. It involves the sorting of injured people by the START method and their transport to medical facilities by police vehicles.
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A simulated road accident of a tank truck in Ústí nad Labem resulting in chlorine leakage
LANGOVÁ, Regina
The main theme of the diploma thesis is simulated accident of a truck transporting pressure barrels with chlorine.The study is focused on evaluating the effects of the accident on the lives and health of the local population and assessing the risks (and the level of hazards) with the use of selected methods.In this study, the truck accident is described in detail and the risks are evaluated through using the IAEA-TECDOC-727 method, which is based on quantitative risk assessment of sources according to the level of hazard to lives.
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Population protection in the emergency planning zone around the Nuclear Power Plant Temelín
MARTINŮ, Pavlína
This issue represents contribution to discussion of the population protection within the emergency planning zone of Temelín Nuclear Power Plant (NNP). My intention was to evaluate the actual system of public protection measures in the case of potential appearance of the radiation accident. As a part of this evaluation the analysis of correlation between emergency classification system of emergency events severity, valid for Temelín NPP, and system of immediate protective measures for population was done. The introductory parts of my work describes the basic information about Temelín Nuclear Power Plan. The main attention was given to nuclear safety, radiation protection, principles of emergency preparedness and types of NPP operating modes. Further system of public protection measures for the case of radiation accident appearance is described. Emergency classification system of potential extraordinary events at Temelín NPP and principles of announcements and public warning is also explained in this part. Part of this information represents description of potential implementation of immediate protective actions. One of the outputs is in the form of simple educational software program useful especially for children education. They can received information how to behave in the case of radiation accident declaration. Software is enclosed in the form of compact disk and gain knowledge can be verified by a short test.
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