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Support for Families in a Crisis Situation of Divorce or Separation
NĚMEČKOVÁ, Klaudie
In a social context, the family performs several functions. However, i fit breaks down either by separation or divorce, in most cases it mans a big chane not only for parents and children, but also for the extended family. In the Czech Republic, half of divorces are watched by minor children. These children are either directly or indirectly involved in a crisis situation that concerns the separation or divoce of the parents. The diploma thesis, thetitle of which is Support for Families in a Crisis S?tuation of Divorce or Separation deals with the process of divorce in the legislative context. The theoretical part deals with the effects of family breakdown. Parents should know what the divoce or separation is about. In the thesis there are definitions of the standard procedure and intidisciplinary cooperation in divorce or separation. It shows their differences, the specifics of work and the position of individual professionals who intervene families in these situations. The last part focuses in the impact of COVID- 19 on family breakdown. This diploma thesis has several goals. The main goal is to provide comprehensive information on divorce or family separation. Furthemore, information about experts, who can be contacted not only by parents. Another goal is to find out how satisfied parents are during the divorce or separation with the support and help of the intervening professional organizations or institutions. The last goals are to find out how experts from these organizations or institutions work with the families during this period and find evidence based on practice that can be used when working with families. The research was conducted on the basis of a qualitative survey. The data were processed in the software program ATLAS.ti, in which graphic outputs were created. The analysis and interpretation of the obtained data revealed the needs of the parents in the period of divorce or separation and also that the intervening organizations provide the families with the necessary support, which the families consider to be very important. However, there are also areas of support that parents consider insufficient or missing. Working with families depends on the competencies of the experts, but many of them use other support tools for parents´arrangements when they work with the clients. The results also point to inconsistent work by experts, involvement of duplicate organizations and insufficient continuity of support. Thanks to its comprehensive information and the definition of the competencies of individual experts, this diploma thesis could be beneficial for parents. Furthemore, this work could be beneficial for professionals who can use the answers of families in their client practice.
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The adverse life conditions of single mothers in the Czech Republic and their possible solutions from the perspective of social work
PLASSOVÁ, Monika
This assessment deals with very discussed topic in the field of social work, women, who raise their children themselves. The term single parent is explained in the introduction part of the assessment followed by terms family functions, incomplete families and their breakdown. This is followed by intorudction of economic impacts, poverty feminisation and women rights. Then the assessment addresses the support of women. The goal of this assessment was to introduce life of single mothers and to find out which economic aspects have an impact on their life standards based on expert resources, literature and conducted survey. To complete the goal, a qualitative survey was used based on half-structured interviews. The results of the survey are examined in the following discusion, then repeated in general at the final stage of the assessment which is supposed show the importance of single parenting in our society and the difficulties single mothers have to face. These difficulties are the hardship of finding an employment, a life balance between work and parenting and caring for children, shortage of pre-school and childcare services, and stigmatisation in the society. This assessment is also dedicated to everyone, who wants to gain a deeper insight in to the single parenting topic and how single mothers live and cope.
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Family breakdown and its impact on preschool children
BARTOŠOVÁ, Olga
The bachelor thesis is divided into a theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part will be elaborated on the basis of an analysis of professional literature and will deal with the psychological problems of the family first in a wide context, then attention will be dedicated to the influence of the family on the formation of an individual personality. It will also address the impact of parental divorce on the pre-school child's personality, behavior and experiencing. The practical part is processed in the form of a mixed research. As a method of data collection, an structured interview with kindergartener is selected. The aim of the bachelor thesis will be to show a wide range of variants of the behavior of a child in kindergarten in the context of family breakdown.
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