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The Optimal Accuracy of Measurement Assurance in Accordance with Metrological Confirmation
Frank, Petr ; Kocman, Karel (referee) ; Nenadál, Jaroslav (referee) ; Hruška, Karel (advisor)
This thesis deals with the evaluation of accuracy of measurement and achieving the required accuracy level. This includes global analysis of the uncertainty evaluation, the calibration interval design and the creation of confirmation system. Basis of this work is in identification of all possible problems, which may occur during evaluation of accuracy and achieving the required accuracy level. The analysis is followed by suggested solutions for identified problems. It means namely the selection of probability distribution in case of uncertainty type A, evaluation of degrees of freedom in case of uncertainty type B, nonlinear correlation of input values, evaluation of coverage factor, the choice of method for calibration interval design and the procedure for meeting all metrological confirmation requirements. The last part of the thesis is practical measurement and result evaluation in the field of surge protection devices. This chapter demonstrates conclusions from the syntactical part.
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Modulations in PLC systems
Procházka, Vít ; Kouřil, Jiří (referee) ; Krajsa, Ondřej (advisor)
The bachelor thesis describes principles and methods of Powerline Communications, practical usage possibilities both in industrial applications but mainly in broadband systems that may represent promising competition to conventional broadband access, e. g. xDSL connections without the need of new wiring, WIFI etc. The thesis also focuses on problems that can occur in the communication channel from the view of electromagnetic compatibility and assorted interferences. The 50 Hz frequency electric network (60 Hz in the USA) was not designed for data signal transmission, problems may arise mainly at higher frequencies and broadband communication. It is necessary to implement methods which enable transfer of information signal through a communication channel with minimalization of problems such as interference, cable attenuation, electromagnetic compatibility, bit error rate (BER), etc. Furthermore, currently used modulation principles and their characteristics are described, such as spread spectrum modulation DSSS, FHSS, traditional OFDM, alternative modulations FMT and DWMT with filter banks. The last chapter of the bachelor thesis features models of particular modulations created in the Matlab-Simulink program and the conclusion presents advantages and disadvantages of their implementation in PLC systems.
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Electromagnetic compatibilty
Šimoník, Martin ; Hoder, Karel (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
This bachelor is focused on a problem field of electronic compabiliti as the technical side as same as biological side of it. This Thesis describes the basic concepts of EMC and also analyzis each legislative requirements and regulations of EMC. One part of this thesis include designing a test procedur for verifcation of EMC pressure measurement technology of BD SENSORS company and realization of it.
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Numerical analysis of the lightning on small aircraft
Krutílek, David ; Ochodnický, Ján (referee) ; Dražan, Libor (referee) ; Raida, Zbyněk (advisor)
This dissertation deals with the numerical analysis of effects of a lightning strike on an aircraft and with the design of the optimal composition of the composite structure in terms of lightning strike protection. When optimizing the composition, a simplified model of the composite nose section of an EV-55 aircraft is used. The optimization of the composite structure is based on results of experimental measurements and testing. On the simplified model of the nose part, the material composition of the composite is verified and the direct and indirect effects of the lightning discharge are numerically estimated
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EMD instruments and electromagnetic mmunity
Mikula, Dalibor ; Buchta,, zdeněk (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
The work deals with implantable devices and possibilities of interference of elektromagnetic field. At first, the electromagnetic compatibility is discussed. Basic terms are explained, followed by insisting on resources of possible distrurbing of implantable devices and standards dealing with this issue. Furthermore, short chapter about devices affecting function of implantable devices is introduced. It means devices which patients with implantable devices may meet in common life, as well as devices used in common life, also devices used jn medical environment. In the next part, measuring process of electromamagnetic effect in working compartment of FN Brno magnetotheraphy and elektrotheraphy is devised. There is a concept of measuring card thanks to which impulses of implantable devices are measured. Finally, a description of measuring on implantable devices in FN Brno. MIKULA, D. EMD instruments and electromagnetic immunity. Brno, 2009. 74 s. Master’s thesis in Brno University of technology on faculty of elektrical engeenerig and communication. Supervisor Ing. Marie Havlíková , Ph.D.
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Design Rules for Electronic Systems with ATMEL Microprocessors from the EMC Point of View
Kaštan, Jiří ; Svačina, Jiří (referee) ; Urbanec, Tomáš (advisor)
This diploma thesis is dealing with the basic knowledge of the Electromagnetic compatibility. It’s concretely target on electromagnetic interference flowing from the application of electronic gas control by Honeywell company. Author compile the power control board with including software in language C. The next alternates of power control board with the separated microprocessor were designed for the more extended source detection. On these boards there were explored shielding surface features placed directly under the microprocessor. The application reducing the interference was designed in accordance to the rules finding out during this diploma thesis writing.
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Numerical solutions of EMC problems of small airplanes
Šeděnka, Vladimír ; Dědková, Jarmila (referee) ; Mazánek, Miloš (referee) ; Raida, Zbyněk (advisor)
Disertace popisuje současné problémy v certifikaci malých letadel, které by se měly v budoucnu řešit numerickým modelováním. Tento postup má zefektivnit návrh a zlevnit certifikaci letadel. Práce je úzce spjata s projektem HIRF-SE, který se problematikou certifikace letadel numerickými metodami zabývá. Podstatná část práce je věnována popisu dvou modulů pro platformu HIRF-SE: řešič BUTFE založený na metodě konečných prvků v časové oblasti a budicí nástroj BUTFE_EXC. Práce popisuje řešení pohlcujících okrajových podmínek, modelování disperzních a anizotropních materiálů a aproximaci tenkých drátů. Speciální pozornost je věnována řešení aproximace tenkých drátů s ostrými ohyby, jejíž současná formulace způsobuje překryvy mezi jednotlivými segmenty drátu.
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Tests of motor operarators for low voltage circuit-breakers
Mlynář, Zdeněk ; Polák, Jiří (referee) ; Valenta, Jiří (advisor)
Nowadays increasing demands for energy, safe use and automation in modern systems. The last two mentioned areas can now be relatively easily done using low voltage circuit breakers, along with accessories. The main element is a motor operator of circuit breaker that can operate fully automatically. But that could be the motor operator together with a circuit breaker is sold, it is necessary to fulfill a number of requirements. This work deals with their summarization, partitioning and sequential treatment of individual tests that are necessary for motor operator or required by customers.
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Electromagnetic compatibility testing procedures
Kohůt, Miroslav ; Šlezingr, Jan (referee) ; Drápela, Jiří (advisor)
The theme of this work is to test the electromagnetic compatibility of appliances, work therefore the issue of electromagnetic compatibility and interference testing is mainly based on the interference sources (appliances) and electromagnetic susceptibility testing of appliances to interference. The work contains a description of each type of measurement of disturbances and immunity to both low frequency and high frequency. Bachelor thesis in its practical part deals with the implementation of selected testing according to applicable standards at the premises of the laboratory Institute of Electrical Measurement Electrical Power Engineering FEEC in Brno.
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Measurements of electromagnetic interference in anechoic and semi-anechoic chambers
Deneš, Roman ; Růžek, Václav (referee) ; Dřínovský, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis is focused on a detailed analysis of the mechanisms of electromagnetic wave propagation in anechoic chambers. The analysis takes into account the influence of the measurement distance, setup of anechoic chamber and other parameters. Furthermore, the work deals with a validation of both types of anechoic chambers and examines the impact of selected parameters on the measurement results. Based on the theoretical analysis and practical measurement, the comparation between semi and fully anechoic chamber, or a three and ten meter measuring distance was made. This thesis also contains a detailed analysis of sources of the uncertainty.
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