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The effect of addictive substance abuse during pregnancy on newborn
Novotná, Michaela ; Břízová, Vlastimila (advisor) ; Lorenz, Andrea (referee)
The theoretical part of the thesis deals with addictions in pregnancy and its consequences on the newborn. Addiction is the ever-emerging problem. The usage of substances is no exception in a population of pregnant women. The most commonly used substances are both socially tolerated alcohol and nicotine. Despite lower numbers there also addiction to heroin, marijuana and meth. Usage affects not only the woman but also her unborn child. Newborn babies are born with low birth weight, withdrawal syndromes, congenital developmental defects and are also at risk of death. Everything is depending on the substance and the amount used by a pregnant woman. These women and their children require a special and comprehensive care. In the practical part we deal with the degree of the mother's awareness of the consequences of substance abuse. Research was conducted using a questionnaire which women fill voluntarily and anonymously. Correctly filled 100% of the returned questionnaires (103). As we expected in our hypotheses, the most commonly used addictive substance between the respondents was nicotine, which have taken a maximum of 5 cigarettes per day. Furthermore, the questionnaire has confirmed the hypothesis that more than 50% of women have knowledge about the negative effects of substance abuse in pregnancy...
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Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome
Chernova, Alika ; Novotný, Jiří (advisor) ; Brejchová, Jana (referee)
abstinenční syndrom (NAS) je důsledkem užívání opiátů během těhotenství. Závažnost projevů NAS zaleží nejen na typu používané opioidní látky, ale i na gestačním věku a dalších používaných látkách, jako jsou tabák anebo antibiotika. μ různým příznaky NAS a změnami délky pobytu v nemocnici a farmakologické léčby. ráce zahrnuje popis molekulárních principů vzniku rizik užívání těchto látek v období gravidity metody léčby vzniklého neonatálního syndromu Klíčová slova: Neonatální abstinenční syndrom, těhotenství, z
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The effect of addictive substance abuse during pregnancy on newborn
Novotná, Michaela ; Břízová, Vlastimila (advisor) ; Lorenz, Andrea (referee)
The theoretical part of the thesis deals with addictions in pregnancy and its consequences on the newborn. Addiction is the ever-emerging problem. The usage of substances is no exception in a population of pregnant women. The most commonly used substances are both socially tolerated alcohol and nicotine. Despite lower numbers there also addiction to heroin, marijuana and meth. Usage affects not only the woman but also her unborn child. Newborn babies are born with low birth weight, withdrawal syndromes, congenital developmental defects and are also at risk of death. Everything is depending on the substance and the amount used by a pregnant woman. These women and their children require a special and comprehensive care. In the practical part we deal with the degree of the mother's awareness of the consequences of substance abuse. Research was conducted using a questionnaire which women fill voluntarily and anonymously. Correctly filled 100% of the returned questionnaires (103). As we expected in our hypotheses, the most commonly used addictive substance between the respondents was nicotine, which have taken a maximum of 5 cigarettes per day. Furthermore, the questionnaire has confirmed the hypothesis that more than 50% of women have knowledge about the negative effects of substance abuse in pregnancy...
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Drugs and drug addiction during pregnancy
Pokorová, Alena ; Poláčková, Jana (advisor) ; Dytková, Natálie (referee)
In my Bacchelor thesis, I'm trying to give a compete overview about women drug usage and addiction. My target was to get a closer view to a woman with drug addiction, describe specific differences of additive substances and uncover problems of using drugs during pregnancy. The first part of a theoretical work is dedicated to more general concept like social pathology, drug usage and drug classification. Other chapters are more focused on women addict and drug usage during pregnancy. Practical part uncovers real cases of women using additive substances during pregnancy through case studies while using interview method. Looking inside from the street workers' perspective.
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