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Vliv techniky lovu na vybrané parametry masa
ČERNÁ, Barbora
The diploma thesis is focused on the comparison of the quality characteritics of fallow deer meat originating from farm breeding, in cluding the assessment of the influence of different methods of slaughter, gender, and suplementary feeding of mothers during the lactation period on the occurence of qualitative changes in the texture of the meat literature rewiev is devoted to the definition and composition of meat, and then selected characteristics of meat are described individually. At the end of literary part, information about farm breeding is sumarized. In the practical part, the farm breeding of fallow deer of the Friedberger family is presented. Then the results from the analysis of the chemical composition of deer meat are presented, followed by an assessment of the occurrence of qualitative changes in the texture of meat depending on the monitored factors.
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Problematika endoparazitóz farmově chovaných daňků na Moravě
Vafková, Ivana
This work is focused on endoparasitosis of fallow deer, witch is breed in park in Moravia. In work is description of the most important endoparasits of fallow deer, their development cycles, treatment of parasitosis and resistance to antiparasitics. Another part of this work was collecting and analysing excrements. Samples of excrements were collected in park Holedná and Žďárná once a month from November 2012 till January 2014. Each month were collected 15 anonymous samples. Analyses of samples showed that there is not many endoparasites at fallow deer. Inspite of there is no treatment and no control analyses in parks. It was recomended to continue in present praxis not using antiparasitic preparates. But it is necessary to do control analyses of excrement samples and other prevention.
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Vliv příkrmu na porážkovou hmotnost a složení jatečného těla u faremně chovaných daňků (Dama dama)
FRIEDBERGEROVÁ, Eliška
This thesis "Effect of concentrates feeding on slaughter weight and carcass composition in farmed fallow deer (Dama dama)" evaluates the influence of two different sorts of complementary food and a nutritive supplement to slaughter weight and structure of a fatted body. The literature summary is complemented with results of the experiment conducted on The Mnich Farm near Kardašova Řečice in association with The Institute of Animal Science. Ten-month fallow deers were divided into three groups. Each of them was kept separately, one (the control group No.1) was fed only by pasture, the group No.2 and No.3 were fed by complementary food consisting of barley and oat in a ratio of 2/3:1/3 in the amount of 0,4 kg per one head and day. The group No. 3 was extra served by the nutritive supplement containing protected lysine. The animals were weighted at the beginning of the experiment and in the process of slaughter at the age of sixteen months. Fifteen heads of cattle were randomly chosen from every group and they were slaughtered during three days - five at a day from each of group. The animals were transported to the slaughterhouse afterwards where the slaughter preparation was done according to the JUT´s (The Slaughter Preparation of meat stock classification) and the SEUROP´s (The System of Slaughter Preparation of meat stock classification) rules. The differences were statistically compared. Beyond the task the economical evaluation of profitability of complementary food and nutritive supplement admixture to the feeding ration and the slaughter processing effectivity has been made.
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Systém farmového chovu daňků
JAROŠOVÁ, Martina
The topic of my bachelor theses was to study specialized literature followed by the analysis of breeding of fallow deer (dama dama) in farm breeding. In the first part of my theses I focused on the specification of fellow deer, its etology and breeding requirements involving nutrition and zootechnical interventions. In the second part of my work I focused on the management of a herd and the comparasion of information learned from literature to breeding on an existing farm called Mnich. I compared the living conditions offered by farm breeding to those offered in the wild.
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Vliv vybraných parametrů chovatelského prostředí na životní projevy farmově chovaných jelenovitých
Bukovjanová, Eva
This thesis explores the settled population of European fallow deer and sika deer Dybowski in deer park Volský Žlab in quarantine. The demonstrators object farm breeding. The materials for this thesis were drawn partly from literature, Internet resources and from my own observation of vital signs of the deer game. There is a description of fields, its location, natural conditions and preferences mineral licks in the period from January 2015 to December 2015.
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Principles of nutrition of fallow deer (dama dama)
FRIEDBERGEROVÁ, Eliška
My bachelor thesis deals with literary sources describing the fallow deer (dama dama), their biology, ethology, feeding and the nutrients necessary for this species. It also focuses on the fallow deer farming, its history and requirements, including the legislation. The thesis presents a draft of a feeding concept for farmed fallow deer. This concept is based on an experiment, which has taken place at a private farm Mnich near Kardašova Řečice in collaboration with Výzkumný ústav živočišné výroby Praha Uhříněves. The results of the experiment have become the ground for comparison and the constitution of the most efficient feed intake.
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Gastrointestinal nematodes in wild ruminants from Czech Republic
Heinclová, Pavla ; Langrová, Iva (advisor) ; Vynikalová, Lucie (referee)
This study is focused on the occurrence of gastrointestinal nematodes in cervids in the Czech Republic. The aim of the study was to determine the species composition of gastrointestinal nematodes of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) and fallow deer (Dama dama) . Research on presence of parasites in the digestive tract of roe deer and falow deer was done by using autopsy which was performed in the laboratory of the Department of Zoology and Fisheries FAPPZ CULS Prague according to K. I. Skrjabin.
Autopsy material was extracted from small intestine of the captured pieces during the years 2009 - 2014. Research was done on 15 deer coming from Central Bohemia, Ústí and Liberec region. For determination were used microscope and determination key. Among determination characteristics determined in females include overall length of the body width, shape and size of the vulva, the presence of flaps, vulva distance from the anus, the shape of the end of the body. Males observed features: overall length, size and shape of spicules, gubernaculum.
Among the common features observed included the formation of the pharynx and oral capsule. Each of the nematode was measured and incorporated into species and genera. Result shows nematodes: Trichostrongylus capricola, Nematodirus fillicolis venulosum and Oesophagostomum, Cooperia pectinata and subsequently evaluated prevalence.
From the results of the autopsy of the small intestine shows that the highest prevalence rate among deer and fallow deer reaches Trichostrongylus capricola (60 %) and Nematodirus filicollis (20 %). The lowest prevalence consistently achieve Oesophagostomum venulosum and Cooperia pectinata (6.7 %). The prevalence was consistent with studies carried out in other European countries. In comparison with studies in the Czech Republic with Trichostrongylus capricola was compared to another research from 2008 to decrease prevalence.
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Ověření početních stavů daňčí zvěře v zájmovém území Trojmezí
Kolář, Petr
This thesis documents the history and current status of fallow deer breeding in the area of interest of the hunters' association of Trojmezí hunting grounds. The work also contains information about the origin of fallow deer population in the area, detailed record of killed and dead animals, including data on their age, weight, trophy value, and photo documentation of trophies and antlers found on the site. The thesis also keeps track of the number of fallow deer in the area since its establishment in 2008 till 2014. Comparison of the data concerning the number of the animals obtained by direct counting by the hunters with the population model based on the population change is also included. The number of fallow deer was verified by counting the faecal pellets on transects in the spring of 2014. The used methods were the FSC method (with no transects cleaning) and the CPM method (with transects cleaning) and the results were statistically evaluated. The FSC method set the fallow deer population density to 4,58+-3,5 animals/km2. The CPM method set the population to 5,52+-5,1 animals/km2. There was no statistically significant variance between the numbers of game set by the mentioned methods. In comparison to the number of animals spotted by the hunters, the method of counting droppings found approximately three times the number of fallow deer. The results are evaluated using charts, graphs and comments.
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Problematika endoparazitóz farmově chovaných daňků na Moravě
Vafková, Ivana
This work is focused on endoparasitosis of fallow deer, witch is breed in park in Moravia. In work is description of the most important endoparasits of fallow deer, their development cycles, treatment of parasitosis and resistance to antiparasitics. Another part of this work was collecting and analysing excrements. Samples of excrements were collected in park Holedná and Žďárná once a month from November 2012 till January 2014. Each month were collected 15 anonymous samples. Analyses of samples showed that there is not many endoparasites at fallow deer. Inspite of there is no treatment and no control analyses in parks. It was recomended to continue in present praxis not using antiparasitic preparates. But it is necessary to do control analyses of excrement samples and other prevention.
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