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Study of river restoration measures of suburban watercourse
Šebesta, Radek ; Veselá, Olga (referee) ; Králová, Helena (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the problem of river restoration. Selected watercourse, which was inappropriately technically modified, had been mapped in detail and land use map was compiled. The watercourse was divided into sections, which were described in detail and assessed for suitability for restoration action. The new nature-friendly channel was designed on the selected section of the watercourse. Technical graphic documentation was designed.
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Dendrologicko-ekologické hodnocení biocentra Soutok
Vavrušková, Lenka
This thesis deals with the dendrological-ecological assessment of the Soutok biocentre. Two permanent research plots (PRP) were established in the biocentre, where measurements were carried out in 2022. In these permanent research plots, the total number of individuals of each tree species was monitored and their dendrometric variables, which are height, thickness in 1,3 meter were measured. Attributes such as health, stability and vigour were also assessed. The results are presented in graphs and tables in the relevant chapter.
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Projekt řešení lokality Radošov v k.ú. Veselí nad Moravou
Vlčková, Kateřina
This diploma thesis deals with the solution of the locality Radošov in the cadastral area Veseli nad Moravou. The thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part describes the bases of the work, dealing mainly with the issue of realization of landscape elements of woody vegetation and also with the issue of recreation in the landscape. The theoretical part also describes the methodology of field survey and data processing. Based on the bases of the work and the processed data, three alternative solutions of the locality are defined according to the different rate of support of recreation in the territory at the expense of biodiversity (1st recreational option, 2nd intermediate intervention and recreation rate and 3rd biodiversity conservation) and the process of selecting the optimal variant is also described. The practical part is the implementation project of the optimal variant of the site, prepared in the form of modified project documentation for zoning proceedings.
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Návrh na doplnění lokálního územního systému ekologické stability ve vybraném území
KOJETÍNOVÁ, Nela
The thesis is focused on evaluation and proposal for completion of the territorial system of ecological stability in the cadastral area Libčeves. The issue consists of both theory and practical part. The theoretical part is based on the valid methodology and legislation for the anchoring of TSES elements. The practical part describes the natural conditions of the area of interest Libčeves, the assessment of the current state of the territorial system of ecological stability and its proposal for completion in the framework of comprehensive land consolidation.
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Analýza změn územního systému ekologické stability komplexní pozemkovou úpravou
BÍCOVÁ, Markéta
This thesis deals with the analysis of the TSES changes by the complex landed adjustment. First of all, the terms of the landscape and the landscape ecology are defined in the literary survey by available literature. The greatest focus of the landscape ecology is connected with its functions and and its structure. TSES is described as well. This thesis analyzes elements of TSES biocentres, biocorridors within the chapter. Furthermore, this thesis describes some functions of the greenery in the landscape. The last part of the survey describes TSES in the landed adjustment and the definition of the landed adjustment on its own. The description of the territory was formulated this way: the basic characteristics of the territory, the natural characteristics of the territory and so on. Another chapter comes with the detailed methodology of the thesis. The results and the discussion are the last and the most important part of the thesis. Every element of the TSES in interest territory is described in a state of the draft, as the part of the complex landed adjustment and nowadays. Maps in attachment are enclosed to the results.
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The functions of the territorial systems of the ecological stability in the agricultural landscape
BÍCOVÁ, Markéta
This thesis deals with the assessment of the TSES functions in the agricultural landscape. First of all, the terms of the landscape and the landscape ecology are defined in general. The greatest focus of the landscape ecology is connected with its functions and its structure. TSES is described as well. This thesis analyzes elements of TSES - biocentres, biocorridors and so on. The extreme areal parameters are given with these elements. Futhermore , this thesis describes some functions of the greenery in the landscape. The biggest attention is paid to the chapter of TSES in the landed adjustments. The successful realizations TSES projects in the territory of Czech republic are mentioned in the end of the thesis.
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Study of river restoration measures of suburban watercourse
Šebesta, Radek ; Veselá, Olga (referee) ; Králová, Helena (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the problem of river restoration. Selected watercourse, which was inappropriately technically modified, had been mapped in detail and land use map was compiled. The watercourse was divided into sections, which were described in detail and assessed for suitability for restoration action. The new nature-friendly channel was designed on the selected section of the watercourse. Technical graphic documentation was designed.
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Biocentres and biocorridors in agricultural landscape - importance for communities of epigeic beetles (\kur{Coleoptera})
KREJČA, Mikoláš
At four different locations in southern Bohemia in Písek region there were monitored communities of epigeic beetles. Locations occurred in the agricultural landscape, which is influenced by human activities. One of the sites was spruces monoculture about 60 years old, other locations were meadow, waterlogged meadow and wheat field. Locations had biocentres and agrocenosis function. Pitfall traps method was used to obtain samples of epigeic beetles. In total, 2268 samples of epigeic beetles were obtained (12 families and 56 species). The largest number of beetles was found at locations wheat field, waterlogged meadow and forest, and in a number of 656 individuals in waterlogged meadow 634 individuals in the field and 583 individuals in the woods. The smallest number of 395 individuals was found in the meadow. Sorting of beetles was done according to the sensitivity to anthropogenic impacts (relict species R1, adaptive species R2 and eurytopic species E). On the surveyed locations only adaptive (R2) and eurytopic (E) species were discovered. Relict species (R1) were not present. Adaptable (R2) species were found 20 in the surveyed areas and eurytopic (E) 36 species. Anthropogenic influence index of epigeic beetles communities came in low figures. Low value tells us that beetle communities are strongly influenced by human activities. The most influenced locations were wheat field (1,11) and meadows (1,27) and the least affected area was the forest (20,42). Waterlogged meadows was also strongly influenced in a anthropogenic way, but it was better than a meadow and wheat field (2,29).
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Functional connectivity and quality of biocentres in the border area of Šumava and Bavarian Forest National Parks
EFFENBERKOVÁ, Lenka
The Bohemian Forest, a mountain range located in Central Europe on the border between the Czech Republic, Germany and Austria, has many well-known qualities. The areas of Modravské slatě moors and Trojmezná, are considered to be the most valuable biocenters in the Czech part of the Bohemian Forest. This Master thesis confirms the quality of these areas in a transboundary context Natura 2000 habitats and their representativeness. A new transboundary (European) biocentre is proposed and its importance for several species is discussed.
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