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Procedural defence of the defendant in bill of exchange proceedings
Krejčí, Jakub ; Pohl, Tomáš (advisor) ; Macková, Alena (referee)
Procedural defence of the defendant in bill of exchange proceedings Abstract This work deals with the issue of a bill of exchange and bill of exchange proceedings, and especially the procedural defence of the debtor arising from the bill of exchange. The aim of this work is the issue of the bill of exchange and bill of exchange proceedings, or more precisely the procedural defence of the debtor from the bill of exchange. The whole work is divided into a theoretical part and a practical part, while the theoretical part is further divided into substantive and procedural principles of bill of exchange proceedings as such. The theoretical part concerns the current state of knowledge, substantive legal bases are important mainly because they are the subject of this work to examine whether it could be challenged in bill of exchange proceedings for its defect. The procedural subchapter is then a key part of the whole work, because in addition to the list of available defences of the debtor from the bill of exchange, it also offers the case law of courts, which deals with these means and tests their success in practice. The practical part focuses on three hypotheses that have been proven to some extent. The first hypothesis states that bill of exchange proceedings offer the creditor a certain advantage over the...
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Bill of exchange proceedings in the Czech Republic
Brabencová, Jana ; Macková, Alena (advisor) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis named "Bill of exchange proceedings in the Czech Republic" describes the course of bill of exchange proceedings under the Czech law from its commencement, issuing of a decision on merits till the enforcement of the decision. The thesis focuses on the specifics of the bill of exchange proceedings as a summary proceedings and issues which arise out of it. It deals with problems connected with the new legislation governing from January 1, 2014 the delivery of the judicial order to pay in a form of bill. It looks on the position of a drawee in the hearing where his objections against the judicial order to pay in form of a bill are considered. The thesis deals with the issue of admissibility of objections and the 15 days period to file the objections. It considers the position of drawees - defendants which are in separate joinder of parties on the side of defendants. If also focuses on new institutes connected with deciding about costs of the proceedings. The first chapter discuss a bill of exchange as a security. The following chapters (second till sixth) in accordance with the course of the proceedings deals with the action with a motion to issue a judicial order to pay in a form of bill, its issuance, delivery and with the hearing of the objections. The activity of the court before...
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The status and particularities of a bill of exchange proceeding
Rýdlová, Aneta ; Sedláček, Miroslav (advisor) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
The Status and Particularities of a Bill of Exchange Proceeding Abstract The thesis deals with a bill of exchange proceedings as a specific kind of civil procedure. This specific kind of proceedings is used for making a claim to a bill of exchange by its owner. The first chapter contains a definition of the character and purpose of the bill of exchange proceedings. The second chapter defines one of the general conditions of the procedure - jurisdiction. The second part of this chapter defines the preconditions for issuing a specific kind of judgement in the bill of exchange proceedings, the order for payment. The third chapter contains a definition of standing and a specific group of litigants in the bill of exchange relation followed by the party dispositions of the claimants for changes in the party to the proceedings. The fourth chapter deals with the party dispositions of the claimants for changes in the object of the proceedings. This chapter also includes the determination of the relevant point in time for issuing the order for payment in a bill of exchange proceedings. The fifth and sixth chapters contain two specific components of the bill of exchange proceedings, namely special kind of appeal known as objections and the concentration of proceedings. There are also mentioned the objection to set-off...
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Objection to the judicial order to pay in a form of bill and proceeding concerning them
Černý, Václav ; Macková, Alena (advisor) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis deals with the problematic of objections to the judicial order to pay in a form of bill as a form of process defence within the order proceedings, whose object is a bill of exchange. Bill of exchange proceedings, judicial order to pay in a form of bill, and also objections to the judicial order to pay in a form of bill and proceeding on them, are in our legal order for more than 120 years, however, they have not undergone any significant changes. Despite this rigidity, social relations bring new facts and circumstances, which courts have duty to deal with. For these reasons, this thesis analyses and describe process, which leads to the issue of judicial order to pay in a form of bill, but most importantly specific objections, that defendants can state as a procedural defence in this kind of proceeding. However, number of those objections are infinite, just because every legal relation is unique in its own way, therefore any legal relation can bring new kinds of objection, that has not yet been raised before. On the other hand, defendants are bound by certain rules in this kind of proceedings, that can create a situation, when certain objections cannot be raised, or they will not have intended purpose, which is to overrule the judicial order to pay in a form of bill. Part of this thesis...
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Bill of exchange proceedings in the Czech Republic
Brabencová, Jana ; Macková, Alena (advisor) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis named "Bill of exchange proceedings in the Czech Republic" describes the course of bill of exchange proceedings under the Czech law from its commencement, issuing of a decision on merits till the enforcement of the decision. The thesis focuses on the specifics of the bill of exchange proceedings as a summary proceedings and issues which arise out of it. It deals with problems connected with the new legislation governing from January 1, 2014 the delivery of the judicial order to pay in a form of bill. It looks on the position of a drawee in the hearing where his objections against the judicial order to pay in form of a bill are considered. The thesis deals with the issue of admissibility of objections and the 15 days period to file the objections. It considers the position of drawees - defendants which are in separate joinder of parties on the side of defendants. If also focuses on new institutes connected with deciding about costs of the proceedings. The first chapter discuss a bill of exchange as a security. The following chapters (second till sixth) in accordance with the course of the proceedings deals with the action with a motion to issue a judicial order to pay in a form of bill, its issuance, delivery and with the hearing of the objections. The activity of the court before...
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