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Volume, directions and trends of international trade in poison arrow frogs (Dendrobatidae)
NOVÁKOVÁ, Markéta
Family Dendrobatidae ranks among three of the most tradable families from amphibian class in the international trade. This is one of the reasons of family downsizing. Some of Dendrobatidae species are included in the international agreement CITES appendix II. The aim of this thesis is focused on a trade of the family Dendrobatidae in the Czech Republic and other countries in 1978-2015. The CITES Trade Database was the main source for this thesis. The thesis deals with a development of time-dependent trade, individual tradable species, countries involved in the trade with the Czech Republic, the purpose of the trade and source of trade origin. The most imported species were Ameerega picta, Dendrobates auratus and Ameerega trivittata. The export became predominant compare to the import. Species Dendrobates auratus, Phyllobates vittatus and Epipedobates boulengeri were frequently exported. Species of the family Dendrobatidae were traded alive except for two records. The Czech Republic is dominated by the import of individuals from the wild than captive individuals. The opposite state was proved in case of export. The time-dependent trend is generally decreasing in the Czech Republic.
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\kur{Hirudo medicinalis} and CITES
NIEDLOVÁ, Eva
Medicinal leech (Hirudo medicinalis Linnaeus, 1758) was common species in the Czech Republic and Europe in 18th century. Hirudo medicinalis is used for medicinal purposes for about 2000 years. As a result of disappearing of suitable habitats and thus also host species medicinal leech is an endangered animal species nowadays. Many authors write about its biology, ecology and biogeography, but no one writes about trade with it. This study is focused on the evaluation the trade with Hiurdo medicinalis using CITES Trade Database. Hirudo medicinalis has been protected by CITES (Appendix II) from 1987 and thus the trade with this species was quantified over last 25 years (1987 ? 2011). Trade of medicinal leeches was sorted according to the (1) country of origin, (2) export and (3) import countries, its (4) forms (live, bodies, specimens, extract, derivatives, powders, oils and medicine), (5) purpose of trade (commercial, scientific, personal, medical, educational and breeding in captivity) and (6) its source (animals bred in captivity, animal born in captivity till F1 generation, confiscated specimens, animals taken from the wild and pre-convention specimens). Trade trend was statistically evaluated in (1) live specimens, (2) commercial purposes and (3) Hirudo medicinalis originated from breeding in captivity and (4) from wild (all is for export and import). It was found that the most frequently and the greatest trade is with live medicinal leeches. Turkey, Romania and Germany export the largest number of the medicinal leeches from the wild and trade grows with this species originated from the captive breeding regularly.
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EU trade with developing countries
Slimáčková, Sylvie ; Musil, Martin (advisor) ; Luštický, Martin (referee)
The aim of my bachelor's thesis was to evaluate the development of trade between the EU and developing countries. At the beginning I was paid to defining the concepts, such as the European Union, International trade, Developing countries, and more. Furthermore, using data collected on EU trade, I evaluated the development in 2004-2008 and the trade volume in 2008.
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Outer economic relations between Czech Republic and People's Republic of China
Strapatá, Barbora ; Adámková, Vlasta (advisor) ; Žamberský, Pavel (referee)
This thesis characterizes the People's Republic of China from the geographical, political and economical point of view. It describes the position of the People's Republic of China in global economy. It also describes the past and present of the economical relations between ČR and PRC (People's Republic of China) as well as the development of the balance of the imports and exports from and into ČR to PRC. It discusses the agreements between these two states, commodity structure of their business relations and the list of perspective items of export from ČR into PRC. It also talks about the method of finding financial resources for the projects realized by Czech economic entities in the region of PRC and there are also listed the most successful projects in this region. This thesis also includes the main points of the Enforcement strategy of business and economic relations between ČR and PRC. In the end there are described the basic cultural differences between Czechs and Chinese in business negotiations, applied on a specific firm. The goal of this thesis is to outline the development of their interrelationships, contract basis, and mainly the connection to their current relationship with PRC being the priority of Czech export.
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