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Strain stress analysis of hip joint with thinking of wear after total hip endoprothesis
Ebringerová, Veronika ; Valášek, Jiří (referee) ; Florian, Zdeněk (advisor)
The presented work deals with the creation of computational model of total hip endoprosthesis and the subsequent stress-strain analysis. The models of geometry of the pelvis and femur were created on base of CT data. In this model were fitted components od endoprosthesis, i.e. femoral stem and acetabular cup (metal and polyethylene pad) and also cement. On this system was subsequently modelled the rals loads conditions. Just the real loading of the prosthesis leads to the wear. It has a great influence on the quality of bone tissue, what is deteriorated. The deteriorated tissue was simulated under the acetabular component. The behaviour of the whole system is assessed on base of stress-strain analysis. This problems is very topical these days.
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Case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient after total hip endoprosthesis
Stylianidou, Maria ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Zemlerová, Hana (referee)
Title: Case study of diagnosis of total hip endoprosthesis Author: Maria Stylianidou This Bachelor Thesis includes the treatment of the case of my patient who had an operation of total hip endoprosthesis 3 years ago, caused by osteoarthritis. Focusing in kinesiology and biomechanics of the hip after surgery and discuss its correlation with the low back. My Bachelor Thesis consists of two parts: theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part includes the anatomical, kinesiological and biomechanical aspects of the hip joint as well its connection with the lumbar after hip operation by possible complications which affect the low back. In practical part I analysed every procedure I have done with my patient, all examinations and their conclusions and day to day therapy procedures and progress. At the end of the therapy sessions, the patient had some important changes concerning her pelvis and spine, fascias, muscles as well as her gait pattern. More details about the progress of the patient included on the final kinesiologic examination in the special part of this Bachelor Thesis. KEY WORDS: Total hip endoprosthesis, Stability, Low back pain, Core stabilization system, Balance exercises
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Strain stress analysis of hip joint with thinking of wear after total hip endoprothesis
Ebringerová, Veronika ; Valášek, Jiří (referee) ; Florian, Zdeněk (advisor)
The presented work deals with the creation of computational model of total hip endoprosthesis and the subsequent stress-strain analysis. The models of geometry of the pelvis and femur were created on base of CT data. In this model were fitted components od endoprosthesis, i.e. femoral stem and acetabular cup (metal and polyethylene pad) and also cement. On this system was subsequently modelled the rals loads conditions. Just the real loading of the prosthesis leads to the wear. It has a great influence on the quality of bone tissue, what is deteriorated. The deteriorated tissue was simulated under the acetabular component. The behaviour of the whole system is assessed on base of stress-strain analysis. This problems is very topical these days.
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Patient after total joint replacement Preoperative and postoperative education
CHMELAŘOVÁ, Zdeňka
This bachelor thesis deals with the patients? education in the pre- and post-operative period after their joint replacement. Currently, the number of total endoprosthesis (TEP) operations has increased rapidly. Also in this case the role of a nurse as an educator is uninterchangeable and without her it is difficult to imagine such a demanding operation. It is the nurse herself or himself who draws patient?s attention towards all the aspects concerning pre-hospitalization period, hospital treatment and private care after the patient has been released home. It is the nurse who has to establish a relation of trust between a patient and hospital staff. The aim of this thesis was to elaborate methodically the TEP patient?s education possibilities in the pre- and post-operative period and to judge its quality from the TEP patient?s point of view. By means of an experimental survey and by fulfilling its aim it has been found out that the TEP patient?s education in medical institutions takes place, nevertheless, it is not on a sufficiently high level.
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