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The Culture of Spoken Speech by Czech Radio Announcers and Moderators
HOUFOVÁ, Kateřina
The bachelor's thesis deals with the culture of the speech of announcers and moderators in the environment of the public-law institution Czech Radio. The theoretical part of the work is focused on the most important tool of radio speakers, i.e. language in its spoken form, and describes how its role is changing in today's society and how it differs from written language. The thesis also deals with the general principles of media functioning in the Czech Republic, closer attention is paid to Czech Radio. The conclusion of the theoretical part of the work deals with valid orthoepic, lexical, morphological and stylistic principles. The practical part of the work tries to answer the question of whether the expressions appearing in them are in accordance with the standards binding for public communication, using the linguistic analysis of the radio programs of the Czech Radio. The questionnaire survey introduces the attitude of society to radio broadcasting.
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Forms of Instrumental Plural in Publicistic Programme Interview ČT 24
Karásek, Dominik ; Sojka, Pavel (advisor) ; Adam, Robert (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on competition of standard and non-standard forms of instrumental plural case in publicistic programme Interview ČT24. Theoretical part contains an overview of historical progression of the instrumental plural form. A reflection of these forms in important grammars and in other bohemistic journals is described. In the practical part 40 broadcasts of the programme Interview ČT24 are analysed. The results of my analyse are compared with findings from the theoretical part and with Sojka's research published in 2020, which deals with the same issue. It is found that endings -ma of plural instrumental appeared in the sample of programme Interview ČT24 in 3,72 %. The occurrence of the non-standard variant is in all age groups the same. A comparison of professions indicates that the ending -ma appears more frequently among the respondents from the economic sphere. There were not any differences in the frequency between the genders. Based on the comparison with Sojka's research the Kraus et al.'s statement - the non-standard -ma variant in the plural of the instrumental case still retained a degree of stylistic markedness - was confirmed. Nevertheless, further research is recommended. KEYWORDS plural instrumental case, Standard Czech, spoken journalism
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Standard Czech Morphology in TV Show
Mašek, Ondřej ; Sojka, Pavel (advisor) ; Adam, Robert (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis was to find out to what extent there is a violation of the standard of writing in two specific interview programs, namely the XTalk and Interview ČT24. Both shows have similar footage (around 22-28 minutes), essentially the same dialogical composition (the host asks questions and the guest answers), but the personality of the host is different. The hosts of both shows are professionals in their field, so non-standard phenomena occur only sporadically (often in more emotionally loaded situations), but their moderation style, which creates a different atmosphere in the studio in both shows, may leads to more frequent violations of the standard norm of the Czech language in XTalk. Of course, the selection of guests also played a role, in which we noticed the frequency of occurrence of non-standard variants, the influence of the communication role, selected sociolinguistic factors and the host. The obtained data was compared with two years older research of dialogical texts of radio journalism by two corpus sources of commonly spoken Czech. The research sample consisted of a total of thirty interviews from 2018-2021. The analysis of the obtained data showed that the speakers could be divided into three groups in terms of the occurrence of non-standard variants: speakers...
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Varieties of Czech in traffic radio programme
Jílková, Lucie
The article deals with the analysis of radio news on traffic and answers on following research question: Which varieties of Czech occur in radio news on traffic? The analysis is based on recordings from the public radio station Český rozhlas Radiožurnál and the private radio station Rádio Impuls (20 recordings from each radio). Traffic news is generally described as a specific kind of a dialogue, namely the dialogue between a reporter and phoning drivers. The phoning drivers used non-standart Czech morfology most often (Common Czech morfology primarily, e.g. kruhovej, Moravian dialect morfology rarely, e.g. vobjíždijó). Only in one case Slovak language appeared. The phoning drivers mixed Standart Czech and non-standard Czech also.
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On the Questions of the (un)literary Czech Language in from the 16th -18th Centuries (with special Emphasis on selected phonetic-orthogrphic Phenomena)
Šimečková, Marta
Nowadays the Czech literary (formal) language system in understood as a system of language resources used nationally in official speechas, written and spoken, which is set in the relevant codification manuals. The lecturer will analyze the question of formal (cultural) Czech language in the period from the 16th to the 18th centuries. She will present several examples from literature along with accompanying analysis. She will offer the typology of humanistic Czech language und baroque Czech language and its most important features, focusing especially on spelling and orthography. This lecture is strongly recommended to all students interested in the historical grammar of Czech language.
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