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Effect of acquisition site compression in multisite photoplethysmography
Hofrová, Lucie ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Janoušek, Oto (advisor)
The theoretical part of the thesis describes the pulse wave's origin, the principle of photoplethysmography, and the influence of vein compression on the morphology of the photoplethysmograph caused by external pressure during PPG signal measurement. Furthermore, the thesis contains the measurement and analysis of the PPG bilateral signal, which is used for the evaluation of whether there are differences between the PPG signal measured on the left or the right side of the human body. A dataset consisting of 10 volunteers was created for evaluation. The practical part contains the algorithm which analysis the PPG signal. Furthermore, normalization and statistical analysis is performed. The results show that external pressure has an effect on pulse wave width analysis and heart rate. When the pressure is high, the ability of pulse wave analysis is impaired.
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Neinvazivní stanovení glykémie z fotopletysmografických signálů nasnímaných pomocí chytrých zařízení
Vargová, Enikö ; Němcová, Andrea
Tento příspěvek se zabývá možnostmi neinvazivního stanovení glykémie z fotopletysmografických (PPG) signálů nasnímaných pomocí chytrého náramku a chytrého telefonu. Byly navrženy a implementovány dvě metody pro klasifikaci glykémie do dvou skupin (nízká a vysoká glykémie). Byly také vytvořeny modely strojového učení pro predikci konkrétní hodnoty glykémie. Reference byla získána invazivním měřením glykémie pomocí glukometru. Nejlepších výsledků klasifikace PPG záznamů do dvou skupin dosahuje metoda náhodný les (RF) a metoda podpůrných vektorů (SVM) s rbf jádrem. Zmíněné modely dosahují přesnosti na testovací sadě dat z chytrého náramku Acc = 76 % (SVM) a Acc = 75 % (RF). Ověření funkčnosti navržených modelů bylo následně provedeno na testovací sadě dat z chytrého telefonu, kde oba modely dosahují obdobných výsledků: Acc = 74 % (SVM) a Acc = 75 % (RF). Konkrétní hodnotu glykémie nejlépe predikoval RF pro regresi, který dosahuje průměrné absolutní chyby MAE = 1,25 mmol/l na testovací sadě dat z chytrého náramku a MAE = 1,37 mmol/l na testovací sadě dat z chytrého telefonu.
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Effect of acquisition site compression in multisite photoplethysmography
Hofrová, Lucie ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Janoušek, Oto (advisor)
The theoretical part of the thesis describes the pulse wave's origin, the principle of photoplethysmography, and the influence of vein compression on the morphology of the photoplethysmograph caused by external pressure during PPG signal measurement. Furthermore, the thesis contains the measurement and analysis of the PPG bilateral signal, which is used for the evaluation of whether there are differences between the PPG signal measured on the left or the right side of the human body. A dataset consisting of 10 volunteers was created for evaluation. The practical part contains the algorithm which analysis the PPG signal. Furthermore, normalization and statistical analysis is performed. The results show that external pressure has an effect on pulse wave width analysis and heart rate. When the pressure is high, the ability of pulse wave analysis is impaired.
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Respiration rate estimation using PPG signal
Machalová, Marie ; Kozumplík, Jiří (referee) ; Králík, Martin (advisor)
The thesis deals with the estimation of breathing rate from the PPG signal. The first part is theoretical, it deals with the anatomy and physiology of the circulatory and respiratory systems. It also focuses on methods of monitoring these systems. Describes the PPG signal, its acquisition methods and methods for estimating the breathing rate. In next section, there is an introduction to the MESA database, which provides the measured PPG signals. The practical part describes the application of the used methods, their results and validation of the BIDMC database.The method with the smallest average deviation is the drift-based extraction method, with a deviation of 0.57 breaths per minute.
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