|
|
Optical Field Calculations in GP-GPU
Srnec, Erik ; Polok, Lukáš (referee) ; Zemčík, Pavel (advisor)
This work describes a relatively new technique designed to write highly parallel programs, that name is OpenCL. It is intended for both GPU and CPU and other parallel processors. Libraries used by the processor architecture, which includes a large number of small cores. These cores are not as comprehensive as conventional processors and is therefore suitable for calculations, which are many and they are simple. It is this property could, under certain conditions, accelerate the calculation of the hologram, namely the calculation of the optical field. While the calculation itself is simple, but the amount of processed data is large and therefore slow. The work also contain the basic concepts of explanation of optical and digital holography.
|
|
|
Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Image in Digital Holographic Microscopy
Týč, Matěj ; Karásek,, Vítězslav (referee) ; Martišek, Dalibor (referee) ; Chmelík, Radim (advisor)
This thesis deals with the topic of 3D image processing for digital holographic microscopy - numerical refocusing. This method allows to perform mathematically accurate defocus correction on image of a sample captured away from the sample plane and it was applicable only for images that were made made using coherent illumination source. It has been generalized to a form in which it is also applicable to devices that use incoherent (non-monochromatic or extended) illumination sources. Another presented achievement concerns hologram processing. The advanced hologram processing method enables obtaining more data mainly concerning precision of quantities from one hologram — normally, one would have to capture multiple holograms to get those. Both methods have been verified experimentally.
|
|
|
Three-dimensional reconstruction of image in digital holographic microscopy
Týč, Matěj ; Chmelík, Radim (advisor)
This thesis deals with the topic of 3D image processing for digital holographic microscopy - numerical refocusing. This method allows to perform mathematically accurate defocus correction on image of a sample captured away from the sample plane and it was applicable only for images that were made made using coherent illumination source. It has been generalized to a form in which it is also applicable to devices that use incoherent (non-monochromatic or extended) illumination sources. Another presented achievement concerns hologram processing. The advanced hologram processing method enables obtaining more data mainly concerning precision of quantities from one hologram — normally, one would have to capture multiple holograms to get those. Both methods have been verified experimentally.
|
|
|
Computer Generated Holograms
Tvarog, Drahoslav ; Jákl, Petr (referee) ; Kotačka, Libor (advisor)
The presented Diploma thesis deals with the computer-generated diffractive structures or rather called computer generated holograms (CGH). We follow basic principles of classical holography and in the context of which we define a synthetic holography. We then show various types of digital holograms and methods of measurement of their quality. We deal with several iterative algorithms useful for computation of the Fourier transform as well as with methods of phase quantization. In the second part of the work, we describe briefly our computer code for iterative Fourier transform computation. With respect to the mentioned techniques, we further present the usability of the method for design of computer generated holograms in reflection regime. After a short introduction to the electron beam lithography and its exploitation for the origination of computer generated diffractive optical elements. We analyze reconstructions of produced holograms and evaluate its quality.
|
|
|
Fresnel Incoherent Correlation Holography (FINCH)
Bouchal, Petr ; Slabý, Tomáš (referee) ; Chmelík, Radim (advisor)
In the Bachelor's thesis, the recently proposed method known as Fresnel Incoherent Correlation Holography (FINCH) is examined both theoretically and experimentally. Its main advantage consists in a possibility to realize holographic reconstruction of 3D objects illuminated by incoherent light. In FINCH, the object recording is performed applying methods of optical holography and digital diffractive optics. The object reconstruction is realized numerically and utilizes principles of digital holography. In experiments, the modern optoelectronic devices known as Spatial Light Modulators are effectively used. The Bachelor's thesis includes a short review including description of the basic principles of FINCH but its own contribution consists in the mathematical description of the method and creation of the numerical simulation model in Matlab. The main result of the thesis is design and realization of experiments enabling verification of the method. In the Bachelor's thesis, results of two independent experiments realized with different types of Spatial Light Modulators HOLOEYE and HAMAMATSU are presented. An agreement of experimental results with theoretical predictions is very good. A short discussion of the obtained results, further research topics and FINCH applications is also included in the Bachelors's Thesis.
|
|
|
Synthetic Holography
Tvarog, Drahoslav ; Chmelík, Radim (referee) ; Kotačka, Libor (advisor)
The thesis presents method of a creation of computer-generated holograms. The first part is devoted to an introduction of theoretical principles of a generation of synthetic holograms. The second part of the discourse deals with several practical methods of synthetic holograms creation. We present a computer code computing a discrete Fourier transform of an input image. The output of the code is an image matrix binarized in a specifically given way and printed on a transparent slide. When reconstructing the synthetic hologram we initially illuminate the slide with CGH by a plane wave and a reconstructed pattern is magnified through a camera objective to obtain a pattern observable by naked eyes. Finally, we analyze the quality of reconstructed pictures obtained from the synthetic holograms.
|
|
|
SMV-2014-09: Nanolithography system based on two-photon photopolymerization
Jákl, Petr
The research contract deals with development of experimental setup for dynamic shaping of laser beams using computer generated holographic phase masks, focusing of independently addressed laser beams and spatial modulation of optical intensity. By synchronization of fast laser beam shutter and position of 3D nanostage, it is possible to change the state of photo-polymeric material in well-defined micro-volumes, so called voxels. This way, surface structures or microscopic objects are created with details in the range of 100s of nanometers.
|
|
|
SMV-2013-19: Nanolithography system based on two-photon photopolymerization
Jákl, Petr ; Šerý, Mojmír ; Zemánek, Pavel
The reasearch contract deals with development of experimental setup for dynamic shaping of laser beams. Using computer generated holographic phase masks, it is possible to create independent foci of laser beams in the sample space, change their intensity profiles and power of each diffracted beam. By employing fast acousto-optic modulator, the complex procedure allows control of sample irradiation within microsecond resolution. It is possible to precisely select sample region for laser impact using computer-controlled nano-positioning stage.
|
|
|
The holographic interferometer of Mach - Zehnder type
JINDRA, Petr
The goal of my bachelor{\crq}s work is process of holografic interferometr Mach {--} Zehnder{\crq}s type and exact description all of its parts and its application in practice. Another goal of my work is evaluation of measured values in program DIPS and Matlab.
|
|
|
Optical methods in experimental mechanics
Hrabovský, Miroslav
The paper deals with experimental methods used in experimental mechanics, especially in experimental stress analysis. High attention is given to optical methods - classical and modern optical methods and its future in mechanics. They are classical interferometry based on optical interference and superposition, stereometry, photoplasticity, moiré, holography speckle photography etc.
|
guest ::
