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Comparative analysis of selected coordinate indicators in front crawl swiming technique and crawling
Vodička, Radek ; Sýkora, Karel (advisor) ; Kračmar, Bronislav (referee)
AABBSSTTRRAACCTT Title: Comparative analysis of selected coordinate indicators in front crawl swimming technique and crawling. Purposes: The first aim of thesis is to compare coordinate indictors of average swimming cycle and average crawling cycle. Methods: Surface electromyography of muscular activity combined with cinematography analysis used synchronized video recording. Intraindividual comparative analysis and subsequent interindividual comparison of timing muscular activation in one average swimming and crawling cycle. Results: The timing of muscular activity of m. pectoralis major and m. latissimus dorsi during swimming cycle was identical for all probands. This phenomenon was not found in crawling . Key words: Swimming technique, Front Crawl, crawling, EMG, muscle, locomotion, shoulder girdle
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Swim Smooth System and Swimming Specialization
Minaříková, Gabriela ; Pokorná, Jitka (advisor) ; Čechovská, Irena (referee)
Title: Swim Smooth System and Swimming Specialization Objectives: Along with The Australian Swim Smooth Swim Type Coaching System criteria assign particular swim types to natural predispositions of selected elite swimmers and thus confirm suitability of their specialization. Methods: This work was carried out as a methodological study that explores both the suitability of specialization in a selected group of elite swimmers and the potential benefits of the Swim Smooth Swim Type System compared to the more commonly used method of one swim type. The study involved measuring, displaying, monitoring, evaluation, analysis and correlation. We measured the stroke length and stroke rate. We observed individual style of freestyle technique. We evaluated the Swim Types, somatotype, personality traits of extroversion and swimmers' potential to either speed, middle distance or endurance performance. We performed analysis of the development of swimmers' personal records in their main discipline. We determined the degree of correlation among particular Swim Type criteria that determine Swim Smooth swim types. We evaluated the swimmers' specialization suitability and outlined way of their further development. Results: Swim Smooth Swim Type System revealed the inadequacy of specialization of one swimmer. For all...
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Analysis of crawl swimming technique
Malířová, Julie ; Jurák, Daniel (advisor) ; Zenáhlík, Aleš (referee)
Title: An analysis of the front crawl swimming technique Objective: The aim of this thesis is to analyze the technique of the swimming method of the front crawl. As part of the analysis, we focus on controlling individual segments of the body that significantly affect the effectiveness of movement. Research questions: Is the position of the participant's body in the desired range of angles from 0ř to 5ř? Are all phases in the upper extremities cycle consistent with the model technique? Do the lower extremities move during the front crawl kick according to the model technique? Is the inspirium performed optimally so as not to disrupt the correct position of the body? Is the interplay of the lower and upper extremities performed in optimal timing according to the model technique? Methods: An analysis of the swimming method of the front crawl was carried out in the student specialization of the Department of Swimming Sports UK FTVS. The data collection took place in Flum, where the technique was filmed from the left side (recorded on the surface), from the left upper side (recorded on the surface) and then from the forehead (recorded on the surface). The obtained videos were subsequently analyzed using the Kinovea software and the subcomponments were compared with the optimal model technique. After...
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Comparative analysis of selected coordinate indicators in front crawl swiming technique and crawling
Vodička, Radek ; Sýkora, Karel (advisor) ; Kračmar, Bronislav (referee)
AABBSSTTRRAACCTT Title: Comparative analysis of selected coordinate indicators in front crawl swimming technique and crawling. Purposes: The first aim of thesis is to compare coordinate indictors of average swimming cycle and average crawling cycle. Methods: Surface electromyography of muscular activity combined with cinematography analysis used synchronized video recording. Intraindividual comparative analysis and subsequent interindividual comparison of timing muscular activation in one average swimming and crawling cycle. Results: The timing of muscular activity of m. pectoralis major and m. latissimus dorsi during swimming cycle was identical for all probands. This phenomenon was not found in crawling . Key words: Swimming technique, Front Crawl, crawling, EMG, muscle, locomotion, shoulder girdle
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Swim Smooth System and Swimming Specialization
Minaříková, Gabriela ; Pokorná, Jitka (advisor) ; Čechovská, Irena (referee)
Title: Swim Smooth System and Swimming Specialization Objectives: Along with The Australian Swim Smooth Swim Type Coaching System criteria assign particular swim types to natural predispositions of selected elite swimmers and thus confirm suitability of their specialization. Methods: This work was carried out as a methodological study that explores both the suitability of specialization in a selected group of elite swimmers and the potential benefits of the Swim Smooth Swim Type System compared to the more commonly used method of one swim type. The study involved measuring, displaying, monitoring, evaluation, analysis and correlation. We measured the stroke length and stroke rate. We observed individual style of freestyle technique. We evaluated the Swim Types, somatotype, personality traits of extroversion and swimmers' potential to either speed, middle distance or endurance performance. We performed analysis of the development of swimmers' personal records in their main discipline. We determined the degree of correlation among particular Swim Type criteria that determine Swim Smooth swim types. We evaluated the swimmers' specialization suitability and outlined way of their further development. Results: Swim Smooth Swim Type System revealed the inadequacy of specialization of one swimmer. For all...
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A methodology proposal of swimming style crawl based on programmed teaching procedure
RAMBOUSKOVÁ, Veronika
The main task of this bachelor`s final project is to propose a methodology of a course for the front crawl. The course should contain relevant methodological cards, questionnaires of self - control etc., which were coming out from programmatic and creatively oriented lessons. It was using method of scaling, of an experiment and the method of testing. I mainly placed emphasis on the practical part. My goal was to verify the theoretical observations in the profession. Therefore five methodological cards for teaching of students of the University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice, Faculty of Education were designed. In this class it was possible to compare four groups of young women in the age of 20 years. All groups had about 16 members. Two groups had a very good technique of swimming. The other two groups were at a worse level. Unfortunately it was not possible to confront two groups at the same level, because many people from one group at the worse level was not able to swim even 20 m by the front crawl. That is why I had to compare a worse group with a better control group. The designed methodological cards were presented during five lessons in the period 22.2. {--} 21.3. 2008. I was showing the cards to the worse group, which had the possibility to see the cards during the whole experiment. The second group did not have this possibility. Besides I made questionnaires of self {--} control, which were filled up by both two groups at the end. In a questionnaire there were ten questions about the technique of the front crawl. The worse group made six mistakes in average. The second {--} better group had ten mistakes altogether. At the end everybody had to swim 20 m by the front crawl and then gained a mark from 1 to 5. The average mark of the first worse group was 2, 7 and 1, 76 in the second better group. The tests, which are shown here, are described in detail in chapters 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7.
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