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Financial Assurance of Project Realized by Municipalities
Dadák, Michal ; Srba, Martin (referee) ; Hromádka, Vít (advisor)
The master thesis describes financial assurance of a project, which is realized by the municipalities. The theoretical part is focused on describing basic concepts of public projects, municipalities and municipal budgets. Subsequently, the work deals with sources that can provide financial assurance. Thesis is also focused on categorization of roads and the economic evaluation of roads and highways. The practical part is devoted to the basic design of the project to local roads in the municipality Plumlov - Žárovice and then financial assurance of this construction investment project. It selects several financing options for the project and the subsequent assessment of individual options. The outcome of this work is the selection of the best possible way of financing for the proposed project.
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The specificity of agreements on financial collateral
Zempliner, Tomáš ; Čech, Petr (advisor) ; Plíva, Stanislav (referee)
In this thesis, the author aimed to describe the specifics of agreements on financial collateral in accordance with section 323a of the act no. 513/1991 Coll. the commercial code, as amended. The Author used a method consiting of describing the purpouses of traditional elements of those security instruments, which are broken and modified by the provisions enabling agreements on financial collateral in the first part of the thesis, and further applied the purposes to the provisions enabeling the agreements on financial collateral itself in the second part of this thesis. As to the additional method of approach, the author judged this security instrument from the point of values and principles, which are the most reflected in its provisions. Author implied that the specifics of an agreement on financial collateral consist in vast differences from the traditional security instruments. These differences lie in the area of formation of such security instrument, the area of rights and duties of the contracting parties during the existence of the financial collateral, as well as the possibilities of the satisfaction of the creditor from the collateral. Author's conclusions may be summarized by the following. Agreements on financial collateral are characteristic by high extent of application of the...
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Financial Collateral with an International Element wiht Respect to Booked Securities
Šovar, Jan ; Pauknerová, Monika (advisor) ; Kučera, Zdeněk (referee)
This paper deals with the phenomenon of the financial collateral arrangements, under which parties transfer book-entry securities. It focuses on the legal questions link to the international element. Financial collateral arrangements typically occur in securities repurchase and securities lending. These transactions play important role in order to guarantee liquidity cash and proper functioning of capital markets in the European Union. Simultaneously, securities are no longer only of a tangible goods nature; instead they exists as electronic records in securities accounts. This is why conflicts of law issues have become so paramount. This study analyses the approach of Czech law to financial collateral arrangements. In particular, if the collateral is represented by a book-entry share, bond or fund unit. It pays attention to such a matter from the national as well as the harmonised EU perspective. On an EU level, such arrangements are primarily regulated by the Collateral Directive (FCAD). The Hague Convection on the Law Applicable to Certain Rights in Respect of Securities held with Intermediaries, which has had a profound impact on the notion of book-entry securities conflicts of law rules, is specifically discussed too. Both methods to provide financial collateral, i.e. the outright transfer and...
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Financial collateral
Podpěra, Dan ; Čech, Petr (advisor) ; Plíva, Stanislav (referee)
Title Financial Security ANNOTATION The diploma work presented deals with financial security, i.e. with one of the methods of securing an obligation, as set out under the provision of Section 323a et seq. of Act No. 513/1991 Coll., The Commercial Code, as amended. In the work as a whole, I deal in detail, on the one hand, with description of the above- mentioned legal institution, financial security, in the form ascribed to it presently by the valid and effective legal regulations in the Czech Republic. Thus, I deal with the concept of financial security in our system of law, origin of the legal institution and its inclusion in the system of law of the Czech Republic, while defining the fundamental notions being necessary to study this part of the commercial law of the Czech Republic. Further, I address explanatory and interpretation problems of financial security, both in the light of the European Union's legal regulations, which are, if simplifying, a template for our legal regulations concerning financial security, and from the point of view of our reputable law specialists, who dealt with financial security in specialised publications, in particular in their commentaries on the Commercial Code, and in articles published in professional periodicals. Also I devote a significant part of this work to the...
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Keeping care for the disabled people
NĚMCOVÁ, Martina
The thesis deals with selected elements related to the care for people with disabilities, focusing on the factors which impede or complicate the treatment. Based on specialized literature, the thesis draws near the life of the caregivers as they cope with disabilities of their loved ones and adapt to new situations in life, change their way of life, be it in terms of housing, family relationships, relationships, employment or financial situation changes.
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Financial Collateral with an International Element wiht Respect to Booked Securities
Šovar, Jan ; Pauknerová, Monika (advisor) ; Kučera, Zdeněk (referee)
This paper deals with the phenomenon of the financial collateral arrangements, under which parties transfer book-entry securities. It focuses on the legal questions link to the international element. Financial collateral arrangements typically occur in securities repurchase and securities lending. These transactions play important role in order to guarantee liquidity cash and proper functioning of capital markets in the European Union. Simultaneously, securities are no longer only of a tangible goods nature; instead they exists as electronic records in securities accounts. This is why conflicts of law issues have become so paramount. This study analyses the approach of Czech law to financial collateral arrangements. In particular, if the collateral is represented by a book-entry share, bond or fund unit. It pays attention to such a matter from the national as well as the harmonised EU perspective. On an EU level, such arrangements are primarily regulated by the Collateral Directive (FCAD). The Hague Convection on the Law Applicable to Certain Rights in Respect of Securities held with Intermediaries, which has had a profound impact on the notion of book-entry securities conflicts of law rules, is specifically discussed too. Both methods to provide financial collateral, i.e. the outright transfer and...
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Financial aspects of liability for environmental damage
Cimburková, Iveta ; Humlíčková, Petra (advisor) ; Sobotka, Michal (referee)
This diploma thesis provides an overview of the aspects connected with financial assurance of liability for environmental damage. First parts of the work define the frame for this topic through its essentials terms and theoretical basis. Also there are introduced the main functions of economic instruments. Part 3 briefly focuses on the ways of codification of liability in the international public law. The main part of this work is dedicated to an adoption of the polluter pays principle to the European Union law and the Czech national law system. Thus parts 4 and 5 describe and evaluate efficiency of this liability system from the perspective of obligation to assure a financial security. Last part gives a list of possible instruments which may be used as a suitable financial security according to the statute n. 167/2008 Sb.
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The specificity of agreements on financial collateral
Zempliner, Tomáš ; Čech, Petr (advisor) ; Plíva, Stanislav (referee)
In this thesis, the author aimed to describe the specifics of agreements on financial collateral in accordance with section 323a of the act no. 513/1991 Coll. the commercial code, as amended. The Author used a method consiting of describing the purpouses of traditional elements of those security instruments, which are broken and modified by the provisions enabling agreements on financial collateral in the first part of the thesis, and further applied the purposes to the provisions enabeling the agreements on financial collateral itself in the second part of this thesis. As to the additional method of approach, the author judged this security instrument from the point of values and principles, which are the most reflected in its provisions. Author implied that the specifics of an agreement on financial collateral consist in vast differences from the traditional security instruments. These differences lie in the area of formation of such security instrument, the area of rights and duties of the contracting parties during the existence of the financial collateral, as well as the possibilities of the satisfaction of the creditor from the collateral. Author's conclusions may be summarized by the following. Agreements on financial collateral are characteristic by high extent of application of the...
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Financial collateral
Podpěra, Dan ; Čech, Petr (advisor) ; Plíva, Stanislav (referee)
Title Financial Security ANNOTATION The diploma work presented deals with financial security, i.e. with one of the methods of securing an obligation, as set out under the provision of Section 323a et seq. of Act No. 513/1991 Coll., The Commercial Code, as amended. In the work as a whole, I deal in detail, on the one hand, with description of the above- mentioned legal institution, financial security, in the form ascribed to it presently by the valid and effective legal regulations in the Czech Republic. Thus, I deal with the concept of financial security in our system of law, origin of the legal institution and its inclusion in the system of law of the Czech Republic, while defining the fundamental notions being necessary to study this part of the commercial law of the Czech Republic. Further, I address explanatory and interpretation problems of financial security, both in the light of the European Union's legal regulations, which are, if simplifying, a template for our legal regulations concerning financial security, and from the point of view of our reputable law specialists, who dealt with financial security in specialised publications, in particular in their commentaries on the Commercial Code, and in articles published in professional periodicals. Also I devote a significant part of this work to the...
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Financial Assurance of Project Realized by Municipalities
Dadák, Michal ; Srba, Martin (referee) ; Hromádka, Vít (advisor)
The master thesis describes financial assurance of a project, which is realized by the municipalities. The theoretical part is focused on describing basic concepts of public projects, municipalities and municipal budgets. Subsequently, the work deals with sources that can provide financial assurance. Thesis is also focused on categorization of roads and the economic evaluation of roads and highways. The practical part is devoted to the basic design of the project to local roads in the municipality Plumlov - Žárovice and then financial assurance of this construction investment project. It selects several financing options for the project and the subsequent assessment of individual options. The outcome of this work is the selection of the best possible way of financing for the proposed project.
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