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Differential and Common Mode Conducted Emissions Measurement
Matýsek, Michal ; Soldán, Josef (referee) ; Dřínovský, Jiří (advisor)
This work deals with interfering signals and noises, possibilities of their measurement, their reduction and afterwards with design of LISN. The theoretical part analyzes formation of interfering signals, their types, with possible measuring instruments for each type of these signals and their properties. In framework of practical part LISN for long-term load of 5A, frequency range from 150 kHz to 30 MHz, with possibility to measure symmetrical and asymmetrical noise separately and also with possibility to switch to normal mode of LISN was developed. For better results LISN was realized as two stage LC filter.
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Coupling mechanisms of transmission interference
Chromý, Stanislav ; Vedral,, Josef (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
The primary focus of the Bachelor's Thesis is placed on description of dominant interference sources and coupling mechanisms of interference signals transmission from the source of interference into influenced system including main principles of minimization and elimination of interference impact on a system. A relevant part of the Bachelor's Thesis describes coupling mechanisms of interference signal transmission into a real cable system including derivation of theoretical coupling mechanism transmission and its subsequent verification by means of simulated non-harmonic signal measurement.
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EMD instruments and electromagnetic mmunity
Mikula, Dalibor ; Buchta,, zdeněk (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
The work deals with implantable devices and possibilities of interference of elektromagnetic field. At first, the electromagnetic compatibility is discussed. Basic terms are explained, followed by insisting on resources of possible distrurbing of implantable devices and standards dealing with this issue. Furthermore, short chapter about devices affecting function of implantable devices is introduced. It means devices which patients with implantable devices may meet in common life, as well as devices used in common life, also devices used jn medical environment. In the next part, measuring process of electromamagnetic effect in working compartment of FN Brno magnetotheraphy and elektrotheraphy is devised. There is a concept of measuring card thanks to which impulses of implantable devices are measured. Finally, a description of measuring on implantable devices in FN Brno. MIKULA, D. EMD instruments and electromagnetic immunity. Brno, 2009. 74 s. Master’s thesis in Brno University of technology on faculty of elektrical engeenerig and communication. Supervisor Ing. Marie Havlíková , Ph.D.
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Pacemakers and electromagnetic interference
Lojková, Lea ; Sekora, Jiří (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
This work is focused on cardiac pacemakers and sources of electronic interference. The project partly follows another thesis made in the same field of interest (Ing. Kulík, Dept. of Control, Measurement and Instrumentation) and uses similar methodics of measurement. In the theoretical part of the work, the principles of nuclear magnetic resonance and magnetic resonance imaging are briefly explained and most common methods used in MRI are described, as well as the definition of a cardiac pacemaker, main events in pacemaker history and development. Cardiac pacemaker as a system is described in more detail, including construction, control, most common sensors and the ways of use. Electromagnetic interference of cardiac pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators is processed via a complete review since the oldest scientific paper from December 1991 till May 2009. In the second part, measuring of magnetic field is described, as well as the possibilities of monitoring of its effects on cardiac pacemakers. In fact, there are two possible ways of measuring. off-line exposition of the sample to the magnetic field followed by data acquisition via pacemaker programmer or the continuous on-line monitoring of the pacemaker activity by the means of measuring PC card. While the first method is reliable in cases where the is no sign of malfunction and makes the experiments with a dynamic exposition of sample possible, in some cases it detects a virtual malfunction also in cases where in reality the devices works perfectly. The second method enables a reliable continuous monitoring of pacemaker activity during the whole experiment and its only problem is a higher level of signal noise caused by the sample movement.
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Antenna preamplifier for EMI measurements
Sedlák, Milan ; Urbanec, Tomáš (referee) ; Dřínovský, Jiří (advisor)
The master thesis deals with the design of a low noise preamplifier operating in the frequency range from 30 MHz to 1 GHz, usable for measuring and testing of electromagnetic interference in the electromagnetic compatibility test rooms. The introductory, theoretical, part is focused on the analysis and description of the necessary properties of the low noise preamplifier required for the subsequent design. The practical part deals with the selection of suitable components, simulation, design and subsequent realization of low noise preamplifier. At the end of the thesis the design and the final verification measurements are described and discussed.
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Kazuistiky vystavení pacientů s CIED zdroji elektromagnetické interrference
Morava, Jan ; Richter, Aleš
Příspěvek se věnuje interakci rušivého elektromagnetického pole a srdečního implantabilního elektronického zařízení, kardiostimulátoru nebo kardioverter-defibrilátoru. Poukazujeme na široké diagnostické možnosti moderních implantátů. Chování stimulátoru v přítomnosti rušení analyzujeme na dvou kazuistikách intrakardiálního EKG z pamětí přístroje. Na dané epizodě popisujeme vliv rušení na stimulační funkci, diskutujeme mechanismus a detekci z pohledu stimulátoru. Diskutujeme individuální optimalizaci nastavení stimulátoru podle konkrétních epizod.
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Analýza elektromagnetického pole emitovaného při obloukovém svařování na funkci kardiostimulátoru
Souček, Tomáš ; Richter, Aleš ; Abdel-Haq, Mahdi
Pacienti s kardiostimulátory, nebo kardioverter-defibrilátory jsou vystavení určitému riziku ovlivnění tohoto zařízení okolními zdroji elektromagnetického pole. Jedním ze zdrojů potenciálně nebezpečného pole je oblouková svářečka. Cílem tohoto příspěvku je představit prováděný výzkum zaměřený na analýzu funkci kardiostimulátoru při sváření. V první části výzkumu je prováděno in-vitro měření se 7 kardiostimulátory, které jsou testovány při sváření metodou MIG. Pomocí programmeru jsou sledovány odezvy kardiostimulátorů, z nichž budou vyvozeny bezpečné podmínky pro sváření pacienty s kardiostimulátory. V příspěvku jsou popsány metody použité ve výzkumu.
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Antenna preamplifier for EMI measurements
Sedlák, Milan ; Urbanec, Tomáš (referee) ; Dřínovský, Jiří (advisor)
The master thesis deals with the design of a low noise preamplifier operating in the frequency range from 30 MHz to 1 GHz, usable for measuring and testing of electromagnetic interference in the electromagnetic compatibility test rooms. The introductory, theoretical, part is focused on the analysis and description of the necessary properties of the low noise preamplifier required for the subsequent design. The practical part deals with the selection of suitable components, simulation, design and subsequent realization of low noise preamplifier. At the end of the thesis the design and the final verification measurements are described and discussed.
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Coupling mechanisms of transmission interference
Chromý, Stanislav ; Vedral,, Josef (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
The primary focus of the Bachelor's Thesis is placed on description of dominant interference sources and coupling mechanisms of interference signals transmission from the source of interference into influenced system including main principles of minimization and elimination of interference impact on a system. A relevant part of the Bachelor's Thesis describes coupling mechanisms of interference signal transmission into a real cable system including derivation of theoretical coupling mechanism transmission and its subsequent verification by means of simulated non-harmonic signal measurement.
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Pacemakers and electromagnetic interference
Lojková, Lea ; Sekora, Jiří (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
This work is focused on cardiac pacemakers and sources of electronic interference. The project partly follows another thesis made in the same field of interest (Ing. Kulík, Dept. of Control, Measurement and Instrumentation) and uses similar methodics of measurement. In the theoretical part of the work, the principles of nuclear magnetic resonance and magnetic resonance imaging are briefly explained and most common methods used in MRI are described, as well as the definition of a cardiac pacemaker, main events in pacemaker history and development. Cardiac pacemaker as a system is described in more detail, including construction, control, most common sensors and the ways of use. Electromagnetic interference of cardiac pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators is processed via a complete review since the oldest scientific paper from December 1991 till May 2009. In the second part, measuring of magnetic field is described, as well as the possibilities of monitoring of its effects on cardiac pacemakers. In fact, there are two possible ways of measuring. off-line exposition of the sample to the magnetic field followed by data acquisition via pacemaker programmer or the continuous on-line monitoring of the pacemaker activity by the means of measuring PC card. While the first method is reliable in cases where the is no sign of malfunction and makes the experiments with a dynamic exposition of sample possible, in some cases it detects a virtual malfunction also in cases where in reality the devices works perfectly. The second method enables a reliable continuous monitoring of pacemaker activity during the whole experiment and its only problem is a higher level of signal noise caused by the sample movement.
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