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An effect of natural phenomena on electrical devices
Müller, Michal ; Aubrecht, Vladimír (referee) ; Bušov, Bohuslav (advisor)
The Thesis deals with the impact of natural effects on electrical equipment. It describes the various natural effects and shows how it impacts, what it impacts on and what the source of its impact is. The main point of this Thesis is the issue of atmospheric charge (storm and lightning) and the issue of coronal mass ejection (CME). The Thesis shows causally consequences string of geomagnetical field disturbances and resultant power system impacts. There are mentioned historic storm events and power system impacts and description of events in Hydro-Quebec – the most important event. Of this species. At the end there are shows possible way of mitigation power system impacts.
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Proposal of the reconstruction of 0,4 kV distribution network in a specific area
Fojtík, Martin ; Beneš, Jan (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
This Master’s thesis deals with the problem of distribution electrical network with a focus on solving the steady operation of the electrical distribution network for E.ON Brno - Lisen. The calculation is made by using BIZON PAS Off-Line. The first part of thesis is specialized on the distribution of individual LV and MV networks.The second part of thesis is specialized on the general calculation of the steady operation distribution network and describe criteria for the design and evaluation of this network. In the practical part is calculate existing network in selected area in which is located 53 distribution transformers. In the final part is evaluate the status of existing network and perform design optimization and assessment of this network.
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Economical appraising of run the power from cogeneration units to different voltage level
Doležal, Václav ; Macháček, Jan (referee) ; Baxant, Petr (advisor)
The topic of the thesis is economical appraising of run the power from cogeneration units to different voltage level. There is sloves in the text, how and under what conditions we can find an optimal solution for the deployment of cogeneration units to the electricity network. The main criterion is the loss of networks and their economic evaluation. We are a description of the different types of cogeneration units, the economic balance and a treatise on losses in electrical networks.
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Load Flow Calculation and Design of Distance Protection Relay Settings of 110 kV Overhead Line
Jasenský, Filip ; Vaculík, Petr (referee) ; Toman, Petr (advisor)
Bachelor thesis load flow calculation and design of distance protection relay settings of 110 kV overhead line acquaints with the theory calculation of steady operation, short-circuit conditions and a proposal setting the distance protection. The theoretical part is made an example of a simple calculation to show leadership methods of calculation. The practical part is a calculation of steady operation and short-circuit conditions. Short-circuit ratios are calculated for a single operation and parallel operation of transformers in Otrokovice. Calculated using the initial shock symmetrical output from the calculation of short-circuit conditions is verified by short circuit resistance of substations. The practical section setting the distance protection ABB REL 316*4 and compensation earth faults. Calculation of steady state and short-circuit conditions designed basic operational state of the network, for which the design of a distance protection relay settings.
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Simulation of selected power energy phenomena
Kochánek, Martin ; Bátora, Branislav (referee) ; Šlezingr, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis deals with the operation of dispersed generation of electricity in the electrical network, the possibilities use of virtual power plant and smart distribution grid. The aim of this work is to build a model of electrical distribution networks in the simulation environment. Connect dispersed generation of electricity to the network and simulate events that may occur in the network and the phenomena to measure and evaluate selected parameters.
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Methodology for PLC evaluation in Smart Metering
Rusz, Martin ; Sláčik, Ján (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
The aim of this work is to acquire basic knowledge about PLC technology and to make a set of measurements focusing on the main parameters of this technology as well as to perform a set of short-term measurements of PLC communication in Smart Metering systems and to design a methodology for testing two real systems. Measurements were made in laboratory conditions on prepared tasks that covered all types of technology, both broadband and narrowband with one or more carriers. In addition, a methodology for testing PLC communications in Smart Metering systems was developed, which was applied to two systems using different technologies. On the basis of the results achieved, it was decided which of the two systems is more suitable for real use according to the methodology and set of short-term measurements.
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Smart modul integrated in power plug
Rusz, Martin ; Musil, Petr (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
The aim of this work is focus on Powerline Communication technology and select a suitable type of broadband integrated circuit for the integration of a broadband communication module into an electrical installation box. In the introduction of this work, the Powerline Communication technology, the principle of communication, individual types of technology, factors influencing the quality of transmission, current possibilities and setting goals necessary for the design of the module are analyzed in detail. The result is a miniaturized functional prototype of a fully integrated broadband PLC modem in a wiring box.
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Calculation of HV line distance relay setings
Pustowka, Pavel ; Vaculík, Petr (referee) ; Toman, Petr (advisor)
This work is divided into practical and theoretical part. The first part deals with defective states on ehv lines, especially short-circuits and their calculation, further discusses about distance protections and the theory necessary for their correct adjustment. The second part contains practical calculation of short-circuit conditions and adjustment for distance protection on selected part of 110 kV network, belonging to EO.N company. The result of the work are values needed for adjustment all distance protection in entered part of the network.
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Synchronization of Generator by Applied Synchro-check Relay in Feeder Terminal
Gregr, Tomáš ; Novotný, Jan (referee) ; Orságová, Jaroslava (advisor)
The aim of this work is a theoretical analysis of the parallel operation problems of electrical networks, as well as of the connecting the synchronous alternators to the electric power system. The knowledge of the present methods of connecting the synchronous alternators to the common network, of the historical evolution of this set of problems, of the phase conditions, their permitted deviations, as well as of the actual use of the modern phase automatic equipment, thereafter we to concentrate exclusively on the function of the synchro-check feeder terminal REF 543 produced by the ABB company. A part of this work is the analysis of the transient phenomena, that of accurate phasing, as well as that of phasing during a voltage, frequency and phase shift. Thereafter our goal is to get acquainted with the configuration program CAP 505, to carry out the communication of the REF 543 with PC, creating a new project, its configurating and then transmitting it to the REF 543 terminal. Further we occupy ourselves with the project to adjust the synchronous function synchro-check to phasing. The main task of this work is the proposal and the following testing of the connexion with the aim to test the synchronous function of the REF 543 terminal in cooperation with the output circuit breaker simulated on the test panel from the ABB company. Using the 6-phase generator from the UNIMA-KS company, this will simulate the voltage of the alternator. The network voltage is induced by means of the three-phase autotransformer from the Křižík n.p. company. We end this work up with a detailed description of connecting the terminal to the computer, with its following configuration, with setting up the required values, as well as with connecting the apparatus on order to test the conditions for the correct connection of the whole device.
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