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Water conservation measures to slow down the runoff and increase the water supply in the floodplain of Kozí stream
Blatecká, Markéta ; Komendová, Denisa (referee) ; Hyánková, Eva (advisor)
This thesis deals with the variety of measures in the floodplain of the piped Kozí creek, which aim to improve its morphological and ecological condition, slow down the runoff from the basin and increase the retention capacity of its surroundings. The thesis contains theoretical knowledge about revitalization, renaturation and restoration of water reserves in the landscape, which is then applied to concrete solutions. Associated with this topic is also the drainage of the landscape and an assessment of historical drainage interventions from a contemporary perspective, within which the thesis addresses theoretical and practical dealings with drainage structures that are no longer needed or no longer functional. The thesis includes the implementation of watercourse monitoring according to the HEM methodology, which serves as a tool for assessing the hydromorphological condition of watercourses. The evaluation of the monitoring is then used for the design of individual measures.
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The possibility of the use of alternative soils into the Vlachovice dam body
Novák, Jiří ; Špano, Miroslav (referee) ; Říha, Jaromír (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with possibility of the use of alternative soils into the Vlachovice dam body. In the introductory part, a brief description of the site of the Vlachovice dam is presented. Following section includes a research of the possibility of the use of alternative soils into the dam body. The research includes a description of the individual waterworks, along with the specifics of their construction process. Based on this research, a variant design of the typical profile for the Vlachovice dam is developed. There is also an estimation of cubaturs of materials needed to construct the selected design profile, as well as an estimation of cubaturs of available materials in the flood.
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Sanitation installation in a building with offices and a dining room
Ivan, Aleš ; Bárta, Ladislav (referee) ; Vrána, Jakub (advisor)
The Master´s thesis solves questions about sanitation installations in a building with offices and a dining room on the street Průmyslová in Prague. Theoretical part focuses on the analysis of the topic. More particularly, it concerns with pumping equipment, designing pressure pumping stations and the alternative solutions. Technical part solves the sanitation installation of a given building in the selected variant.
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Problematika mokřadů vzniklých na odvodněné zemědělské půdě
Bartoníčková, Petra
The bachelor's thesis entitled "The problem of wetlands created on drained agricultural land" presents a proposal on how to use a drainage system to bring water to wetlands that have been artificially created on the land. The subject is dealt with on a specific site in the cadastral area of the municipality of Uherčice. The site is described in detail, the analysis of the constructed drainage system and the constructed wetlands is carried out. Part of the analysis is vectorization of drainage systems in Arc-gis software. The proposed solution is to construct control structures on the drainage network and bring water into the drainage network. The design of the water source has two options, directly from the Svratka River or from its dead-end branch. Furthermore, a practical example of a wetland that has formed naturally on the drainage system as a result of a fault is presented in the paper.
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Vliv drenážních systémů na odtokové charakteristiky vybraného povodí
ČERMÁKOVÁ, Veronika
This bachelor thesis deals with drainage, especially drainage by drainage systems and their impact on various aspects of nature. The introductory part explains what drainage systems are, what they are used for and what they look like. Furthermore, the history and occurrence of drainage systems in the world and also in the Czech Republic are described. Subsequently, several chapters are devoted to methods of drainage and then a description of drainage systems. The following are the impacts of drainage systems on the water regime of the river basin and on the environment. After processing and analyzing data on runoff and precipitation conditions to a selected catchment area of the Jenínský stream, their behavior during the hydrological years 1984-1985, 2005-2007 and 2011-2013 was compared. In these years, the runoff coefficient was calculated, and subsequently double sum lines were constructed, which show the purpose of identifying changes in the long-term balance of precipitation and runoff.
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Influence of soil matter and different land cover on the runoff process (experimental research in the paired catchments Zbytiny)
Královec, Václav
The doctoral thesis deals with the evaluation of influences of causal factors that significantly affect runoff processes in landscape. The research is mainly focused on the examination of land and soil cover impacts and partially pays attention to the effects of surface drainage and snow cover. The main effort was to find out the extent of influences of each individual factor on runoff from a different type of landscape. In order to find the correct answer, a methodical approach was applied to small experimental paired catchments where the research has been continuously undergoing since the year of 2006 (the presented results have been collected for 11 years of observations). The small experimental paired catchments are located at the foothills of the Šumava Mountains and they represent small area neighbouring catchments of similar physical-geographic and hydrographic conditions. The catchments were selected as the comparative ones where the main differences are the landscape and soil cover. Moreover, the character of surface drainage is regarded to be an important variable. In the catchment area of the Zbytinský Brook, there predominates the grassland which is largely drained by the subsurface drainage system. In the catchment area of the Tetřívčí Brook the dominant cover is formed by the forest...
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The possibility of the use of alternative soils into the Vlachovice dam body
Novák, Jiří ; Špano, Miroslav (referee) ; Říha, Jaromír (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with possibility of the use of alternative soils into the Vlachovice dam body. In the introductory part, a brief description of the site of the Vlachovice dam is presented. Following section includes a research of the possibility of the use of alternative soils into the dam body. The research includes a description of the individual waterworks, along with the specifics of their construction process. Based on this research, a variant design of the typical profile for the Vlachovice dam is developed. There is also an estimation of cubaturs of materials needed to construct the selected design profile, as well as an estimation of cubaturs of available materials in the flood.
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Influence of soil matter and different land cover on the runoff process (experimental research in the paired catchments Zbytiny)
Královec, Václav ; Kliment, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Kulhavý, Zbyněk (referee) ; Černohous, Vladimír (referee)
The doctoral thesis deals with the evaluation of influences of causal factors that significantly affect runoff processes in landscape. The research is mainly focused on the examination of land and soil cover impacts and partially pays attention to the effects of surface drainage and snow cover. The main effort was to find out the extent of influences of each individual factor on runoff from a different type of landscape. In order to find the correct answer, a methodical approach was applied to small experimental paired catchments where the research has been continuously undergoing since the year of 2006 (the presented results have been collected for 11 years of observations). The small experimental paired catchments are located at the foothills of the Šumava Mountains and they represent small area neighbouring catchments of similar physical-geographic and hydrographic conditions. The catchments were selected as the comparative ones where the main differences are the landscape and soil cover. Moreover, the character of surface drainage is regarded to be an important variable. In the catchment area of the Zbytinský Brook, there predominates the grassland which is largely drained by the subsurface drainage system. In the catchment area of the Tetřívčí Brook the dominant cover is formed by the forest...
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Influence of soil matter and different land cover on the runoff process (experimental research in the paired catchments Zbytiny)
Královec, Václav
The doctoral thesis deals with the evaluation of influences of causal factors that significantly affect runoff processes in landscape. The research is mainly focused on the examination of land and soil cover impacts and partially pays attention to the effects of surface drainage and snow cover. The main effort was to find out the extent of influences of each individual factor on runoff from a different type of landscape. In order to find the correct answer, a methodical approach was applied to small experimental paired catchments where the research has been continuously undergoing since the year of 2006 (the presented results have been collected for 11 years of observations). The small experimental paired catchments are located at the foothills of the Šumava Mountains and they represent small area neighbouring catchments of similar physical-geographic and hydrographic conditions. The catchments were selected as the comparative ones where the main differences are the landscape and soil cover. Moreover, the character of surface drainage is regarded to be an important variable. In the catchment area of the Zbytinský Brook, there predominates the grassland which is largely drained by the subsurface drainage system. In the catchment area of the Tetřívčí Brook the dominant cover is formed by the forest...
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Sanitation installation in a building with offices and a dining room
Ivan, Aleš ; Bárta, Ladislav (referee) ; Vrána, Jakub (advisor)
The Master´s thesis solves questions about sanitation installations in a building with offices and a dining room on the street Průmyslová in Prague. Theoretical part focuses on the analysis of the topic. More particularly, it concerns with pumping equipment, designing pressure pumping stations and the alternative solutions. Technical part solves the sanitation installation of a given building in the selected variant.
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