National Repository of Grey Literature 7 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
A question of direct tax harmonization in the European union
Manclová, Pavlína ; Rosenbaumová, Eva (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the question of direct tax harmonization, briefly with indirect taxation and basic data about the European Union formation. Research creates a part of the work which will reveal the attitude of companies to the direct tax harmonization.
Taxation of corporates in the Czech Republic and Austria
Anděrová, Veronika ; Finardi, Savina (advisor) ; Kábelová, Lucie (referee)
This bachelor thesis aims to determine and compare the tax burden of corporates in terms of tax on corporate profits in the Czech Republic and Austria. It consists of two parts. The first one is focused on introduction of the corporate tax structure in both countries. The second part compares the tax burden using real and fictitious indicators. The analysis of all obtained values shows that Austria is subject of higher corporate tax burden. Despite that, for some companies, other aspects, such as the possibility of group taxation in Austria, may be relevant.
A question of direct tax harmonization in the European union
Manclová, Pavlína ; Rosenbaumová, Eva (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the question of direct tax harmonization, briefly with indirect taxation and basic data about the European Union formation. Research creates a part of the work which will reveal the attitude of companies to the direct tax harmonization.
Development of the differences between the implicit and the nominal corporate tax rate in the Czech Republic
Barešová, Eliška ; Kubátová, Květa (advisor) ; Čuříková, Hana (referee)
The thesis entitled Development of the differences between the implicit and the nominal corporate tax rate in the Czech Republic deals with the amount of the implicit and nominal corporate tax rate, particularly the issue of the difference between the amounts of these rates. Examination of the rates follows the description of the characteristics of corporate income tax, the analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of this tax and its share of the total taxation . Furthermore, the thesis analyzed the method of calculating the effective tax rates and implicit tax rates on capital and corporate income. For comparison the thesis includes the analysis of the evolution of nominal and implicit tax rates on corporate income in the European Union and in the Czech Republic . For the final analysis, it is essential that the thesis presented as individual changes in the law on income tax since its introduction into the Czech legal system since 1993 to the present. Only with knowledge of legislative changes, it is possible to determine the relationship between nominal and implicit tax rate on corporate income, which deals with the thesis in the final analysis.
Taxation of corporate incomes in Austria
Milotová, Michaela ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Matějka, Václav (referee)
This thesis deals with corporate income tax in Austria. The aim of this thesis is to analyse the construction of corporate income tax in Austria into the details and identify good elements suitable for the application into the Czech juridical system. The first chapter is focused on GDP/tax revenues ration and its composition. Next chapter describes briefly theoretical attitudes to the corporate income tax. The main part of this thesis is contained in the chapter no. 3, which is focused on particular construction elements of this tax. There are also examples of taxation of two model corporations incorporated in Czech Republic and Austria in there. Next two chapters are focused on taxation in international context and on transactions with related parties. The last chapter identifies positive as well as negative elements of CIT in Austria and suggests recommendations for the Czech Republic. It recommends particularly reduction of interest expenses paid to the companies incorporated in tax heavens and the possibility of group taxation.
Aplikace Lafferovy křivky na daň z příjmů právnických osob v České republice
Albrechtová, Miluše ; Ševčík, Miroslav (advisor) ; Lapáček, Michal (referee)
Tématem této diplomové práce je aplikace Lafferovy křivky na daň z příjmů právnických osob v České republice. Trendem vrcholícím v posledních letech je snižování sazeb daně z příjmů korporací. Velice často se v této souvislostí mluví o fenoménu daňové konkurence. V souvislosti s očekávanými přínosy snižování daňových sazeb se práce snaží nalézt odpověď na otázku, jaký vliv má výše daňových sazeb na daňový výběr. Pro účely této analýzy je v práci vytvořen regresní model na základě časové řady dat o DPPO v ČR. Tento model umožní odhadnout daňový základ, který je použit k výpočtu daňového výnosu a konstrukci Lafferovy křivky. Na základě výsledků aplikace křivky na časovou řadu od roku 1997 se práce věnuje posouzení vhodnosti Lafferovy křivky jako nástroje k vysvětlení vývoje korporátních daňových příjmů v ČR. Následně je porovnáno daňové zatížení korporací v ČR se zatížením v ostatních státech EU, které rovněž sledují trend daňové konkurence. Analýza daňové zátěže korporací v rámci EU umožní vyvodit implikace pro oblast veřejných financí a růstový potenciál ekonomiky.

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