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Retrofit HP Section Steam Turbine 300MW
Vaľočík, Jan ; Buršík, Michal (referee) ; Buršík, Michal (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The aim of this master‘s thesis is retrofit of a 300 MW tandem compound steam turbinetype K300 - 170 with three casings and reheat of steam. In the first part a heat balance of the cycle is calculated for given nominal parameters. Further the thesis is focused only on the high pressure section of the turbine, for which the flow section is designed based on thermodynamic calculations and appropriate blade profiles are selected. Then the stress control of the blading is done. The thesis is concluded with estimation of power loss due to shaft seals and real power output of the turbine is calculated. This thesis also includes a drawing of axial section of the high pressure section of the turbine.
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Design of condensate steam turbine
Tota, Lukáš ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Škorpík, Jiří (advisor)
Diploma thesis deals with the design of steam turbine of PBS ENERGO, a.s. company design concept. Condensing turbine is on low steam parameters and of barrel concept. Turbine has two unregulated steam extractions, regulation stage with action blading and seven stages with reaction blading type, which was computed with ca/u method on mean blading diameter. The thesis contains also design of thermic diagram, calculation of axial force on rotor, calculation of steam seals and basic design of longitudinal turbine cross section.
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Retrofit IP-LP Section Steam Turbine 300MW
Pavlik, Richard ; Fichtl, Richard (referee) ; Fichtl, Richard (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The aim of this master’s thesis is a retrofit of condensing three case steam turbine K300-170 with reheating. In the first part, the heat balance of the system is calculated for given parameters. The design of the flow section is focused on the combined intermediate pressure and low pressure turbine section and it consists of defining rotor and blading characteristics. In the stress control, the stress of the designed blading is checked and for the conclusion the shaft seal losses and their effect on the overall output power of the turbine are estimated. The drawing of axial section of combined intermediate pressure and low pressure turbine section is also included in the thesis.
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Turbogenerators in nuclear power plants
Oulehla, Jan ; Kracík, Petr (referee) ; Milčák, Pavel (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to prove the viability of analytical methods for evaluation of thermodynamical properties of steam in the turbogenerators by calculation and comparison with the real data from NPP Dukovany. Calculation is seconded by a brief introduction to the principle of electricity generation in nuclear power plants and description of primary, secondary and terciary circuit of NPP Dukovany. Substantive part is also analysis of often used turbogenerators and their comparison with those used in classical thermal power stations.
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Turbine efficiency as a function of speed
Woffová, Helena ; Kracík, Petr (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The subject of the thesis is condensing steam turbine with the required power of 50MWe and set input and output parameters. The turbine is designed as a two-body turbine. There is also designed balance scheme with reheating, regeneration and air condenser. Subsequently, the thermodynamic calculation for three variations of high pressure part with different speeds is demonstrated. The result is evaluated in terms of calculated efficiency and also in an economic point of view. The output is a selection of the variation with the best parameters. Then the basic dimensioning calculations, the design of the leveling piston and the sealing system follows for this variation. A simplified section of this part is drawn. Finally, the balance scheme is adjusted based on the data and calculated for limited performance as well.
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Biomass Retrofit 250 MW Steam Turbine
Novák, Martin ; Josef, Švagr (referee) ; Josef, Švagr (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
There is a description of modernisation steam condensing turbine in this Master´s thesis. Electric output is decreased from 250 MW to 160 MW. This thesis is divided into two parts, there is a calculation of heat balance in first part and a calculation of blading in second part. Detail drawing and heat balance are the most important results of this Master´s thesis.
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Waste heat recovery vith steam turbine
Korytár, Zbyněk ; Vlček, Lukáš (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is the design of municipal waste incinerator using the generated steam for power generation and distribution of heat. At the beginning is engaged in development of waste issues and the current state of waste management. The next section describes the options of waste treatment and possible solutions to the current state of waste issues. The concept of waste incineration plants: For waste incineration is used line for burning 100,000 tons of municipal waste per year.Combustion takes place in a grate boiler. Its advantage is the versatility and flexibility to waste. Electricity generation is dealt with condensing turbine with controlled consumption. The flue gas cleaning is designed to semi-wet method. The final stage involves the calculation of the balance, the calculation of electric energyand basic economic evaluation.
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SAKO Brno - heat output in CHP
Mazák, Tomáš ; Skála, Zdeněk (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The purpose of this thesis is to design a solution thermal power outlet of incinerator in hot water for the supply this town of heat. First and foremost are described problems landfill society and their implications on the environment. Next some alternatives of the waste and the burning in incinerators are described too. The thesis describes the history of the first incineration plant in the Czech Republic and its subsequent upgrading of the economical and environmentally friendly waste recovery and modernization of flue gas cleaning. Contribution of the work is then proposed as amendments to equipment and wiring for use of steam for the conversion heat output into hot water. This is essentially a calculation of steam water heaters at the end of the expansion of the steam and the related adjustments to the turbine blading. At the conclusion outlines the basic economic calculation and comparison of profits and investment associated with this implementation compared to implementation, which is now projected. It is a calculation of investment efficiency and its possible repayment due to higher profits from the sale of energy. This work serves only as a basis work for future technical realization and it outlines the appropriateness of this alteration.
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Steam Turbine for Solar Power Station
Trávníček, Tomáš ; Žižka, Václav (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The aim of the master’s thesis is a design of double casing condensing steam turbine with gearbox, reheat and with power output 110 MW for solar power station. The steam turbine has an axial output to the air cooled condenser. The design of the turbine is developed on the basis of concept of Doosan Skoda Power company. It is the main reason this turbine has the impulse blading. There are heat calculation and calculation of heat balance diagram in the first part of the thesis. The system of regeneration consist of three Low Pressure Feedwater Heaters (L.P. FWH), deaerator, and two High Pressure Feedwater Heaters (H.P. FWH). The next part of the thesis is focused on a flow path section of turbine. There is a selection of profile of turbine blades at this part, too. The basic design and strength calculation are available only for high-speed high pressure (HP) part of turbine, as an assignment of the thesis says. There is heat balance diagram for 75 % of nominal power output at the end of thesis. The drawing of longitudinal section of HP part of turbine is the main appendix of this thesis.
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Design turbines to combined cycle
Veselý, Petr ; Kracík, Petr (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The topic of thesis is condensing turbine in gas-steam cycle, which can be divided into four basic parts. A history of gas-steam cycle is described in the beginning. Second part is all about calculation of heat recovery steam generator. Penultimate section deals with calculations of steam turbine parameters and reaction blading type. Last part contains electric power and steam turbine efficiency.
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