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Analysis of internal accounting directives on the example of the veterinary clinic
Piechaczek, Petr ; Šindelář, Michal (advisor) ; Müllerová, Libuše (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the issue of internal directives on accounting. The aim is to highlight the significance of internal directives for the accounting entities, concretely in the case of veterinary clinic. The first part analyses what requirements are necessary for the establishment of veterinary clinics from the point of view of legislation. The second part presents what the internal directives are and in which areas can be internal directives applied. In the last part, the thesis focuses in detail on one area in which the internal directives are used, on the stocktaking.
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Internal accounting rules of a certain company
Žemličková, Kateřina ; Janhubová, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Cardová, Zdena (referee)
Thesis "Internal accounting rules of a certain company" deals with internal accouting rules both from the theoretical and pracical point of view. The theoretical part focuses on chart of accounts, specimen signatures, circulation of accountancy documents, depreciation schedule, supplies, exchange differences, inventory, reserves, impairments and accrual accounting. The aim of the practical part is an analysis, correction and refinishing of concrete internal accunting rules of a concrete company.
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Starting a business in an accounting context
Sychra, Jiří ; Strouhal, Jiří (advisor) ; Cardová, Zdenka (referee)
The subject of this thesis is the accounting and tax solution of starting a limited liability company. The dissertation tries to find answers to concrete practical problems. At first, attention is paid to legal and administrative steps of company foundation, the whole process is divided into several primary phases. After that follows the detailed analysis of formation expenses and the first accounting period. A fiscal year is also mentioned. The largest part of this thesis is dedicated to accounting and tax aspects of capital contributions. Here are described some important issues arising from the current wording of the relevant legislation. The final section deals with the beginning of bookkeeping and as a part of this chapter the important issues of argumentativeness of accounting, choice of accounting policies, internal guidelines and a chart of accounts are solved. Some of these questions have not yet been discussed in professional literature at all, or very little, therefore their solution is the main contribution of this work.
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Internal accounting guidelines, their problems and creation in a company that deals with project and construction activities
CHROMÁ, Libuše
The objective of the diploma thesis is to complete company guidelines in a chosen company that deals with project and construction activities. The theoretical part contains procedures concerning the internal accounting guidelines and definitions of the legislation of the Czech Republic that influences the creation and composition of individual guidelines. This is followed by the division of internal guidelines and a detailed analysis of each of them. The chapter is concluded by the importance of guidelines in the company and the formal form of the guidelines. A company may have a large number of guidelines, therefore only the most important ones were chosen in the particular company that are related to the most frequent accounting cases and are, for that reason, problematic. These are guidelines concerning the formation of the account classification, incorporeal and corporeal property, accrual basis of costs and profits, liability reserves, foreign currencies and travelling allowances.
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Internal guidelines in accounting of a chosen company
Vávrová, Eva ; Stejskalová, Irena (advisor) ; Klíma, Josef (referee)
The goal of the submitted treatise "Internal guidelines in accounting of a chosen company" is to analyze contemporary internal guidelines. The aim of this work is to suggest new internal guidelines in a chosen firm. The guidelines are developed on a basis of a comparison with available legislative and with recommendations in publications. First part of this work is mainly about its theory. The second part then, is about the practices with internal guidelines, where -- in the beginning - are mentioned the basic information about the chosen company, its organization chart, then the analysis of the up-to-date guidelines is finished and finally several new particular internal guidelines are designed.
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Analysis of the Accounting and Tax Cost
Jančurová, Hana ; Kozlová, Taťána (advisor) ; Jančurová, Hana (referee)
Bachelor thesis deals with the tax and accounting costs. The thesis is divided into two parts - theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part costs are described, classified and their principles of accounting and impact on financial statements are also mentioned -- such as balance sheet, profit, loss statement and supplements to financial statements. The practical part is the mirror image of the theoretical part, but it is more focused on the practical aspect. It is an analysis of accounting and tax costs in a particular company with real data. The above analysis shows how the company divides the costs, at what cost accounts it charges, what costs are tax deductible and which ones are the non-deductible. Comparison of costs was carried out by cost categories in 2008 and 2009, and also the ratio of tax-deductible and non-deductible expenses for this period. The output of this work is a newly compiled chart of accounts.
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