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Preparation of low-threshold facilities clients for treatment in a therapeutic community: qualitative analysis of opportunities and threats in the treatment process
Vojíková, Lucie ; Richterová-Těmínová, Martina (advisor) ; Janíková, Barbara (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with a description of the process of mediating the treatment of dependence in a therapeutic community from the point of view of employees who work in the selected low-threshold center. The goal of the thesis is: to describe what the whole process affects, how these employees perceive therapeutic communities in the Czech health care system, what the employees know about specifics of teraupeutic communities and how they accompany a client before entering his/her treatment. The theoretical part formulates approaches of the work with a client, such as: case work, motivational interviews, matching and social work. This part also generally characterizes a low- threshold center as well as a therapeutic community and addictological counseling. In this passage, we can find a summarization of the experinces acquired from the field working with a client. The practical part is built on the field work of which final outputs are based on interviews with a clearly defined structure with complementary answers. The bachelor thesis aims to reveal opportunities and threats of a client when he/she struggles to recover. The study also describes the fact why clients cannot effectively get into a treatment in a therapeutic community. The results of the work show that workers know how to proceed...
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Monitoring Nosocomial Infections in the District Hospital
VOJÍKOVÁ, Lucie
The Diploma thesis provides basic information about the incidence of nosocomial infections, especially about the process of spreading infections, their subdivision according various aspects, major means of nosocomial infections, and about methods of surveillance. Investigative part of the thesis is aimed to describe the incidence of nosocomial infection, which can be used as quality indicator of hospital care, including the spectrum of the most frequent etiological microbial agents and their resistance against antibiotic treatment. There were used mixed research methods to process the investigative part of the thesis because the methods were quantitative and qualitative. The analysis of the data represents main part of the thesis. The research was carried out in the district hospital, namely in The Hospital Strakonice, a.s.. There were monitored infections at operation sites, between Jan 1, 2011 and Dec 31, 2011 at the surgical and gynaecology units. There were also monitored infections of the blood stream between Jan 1, 2009 and Dec 31, 2011 at all departments. The research group was formed by inpatients staying in The Hospital Strakonice, a.s., who were after surgical procedure or those, who were catheterized central blood stream in defined time period.
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The circulation of accounting documents and internal control system in the company TNT Express Worldwide, spol. s.r.o.
Vojíková, Lucie ; Nováková, Lenka (advisor) ; Černý, Václav (referee)
Thesis deals with the circulation of accounting documents and with the control system. Introduces the regulations, the trial of processing selected accounting documents and the control system - mainly in the area of the internal control and the internal audit. Every topic is in each chapter firstly explained theoretically and after this, is the topic applied to practice example to the company TNT Express Worldwide, spol. s r.o., which is in the thesis also introduced. The last chapter dedicates evaluations and suggestions for improving processes described in the company TNT Express Worldwide, spol. s r.o. Thesis is conceived systematically and in a well arranged way. It should be used as a basis to simplify and improve the described system in introduced company.
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The assessment of the quality of drinking-water from public water main for citizens in town Strakonice
VOJÍKOVÁ, Lucie
This bachelor thesis contains basic information about the requirements for quality of drinking water supplied from municipal water mains and about the requirements for drinking water in respect to safety in general and safety for a human organism. The theoretical part of the thesis contains indicators used to characterize quality of drinking water and it presents general issues of safety of drinking water from municipal water mains for human health. The theoretical part also includes information about bottled drinking water. The practical part focuses on mapping of the subjective evaluation and opinions of the residents of Strakonice in respect to the quality of drinking water supplied from municipal water mains, which was the main objective of my thesis. The research was conducted by means of questionnaires.
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Sectio caesarea on women´s request
VOJÍKOVÁ, Lucie
ABSTRACT Cesarean section by request of a para Cesarean section is a surgery terminating pregnancy in the third term and during the delivery. This surgery has been known already from the before Christ period. Cesarean section currently belongs to the most often carried out obstetrics surgeries. Much untrue and misleading information about the Cesarean section spreads among pregnant women; such as that a woman can decide herself whether to undergo the Cesarean section or to deliver her child vaginally. Pre-operative examination and an examination of health condition of the para to undergo the surgery precede the surgery itself. The medical action consists in providing the para with anaesthesia and opening uterine cavity through abdominal wall. After arrival of the child there follows uterine cavity revision, closing and sutura treatment of the section. All the above described is done under a strict asepsis and antisepsis in the presence of erudite doctors and nurses. The Bachelor{\crq}s Thesis set three targets. The first one was to find out if women are informed about the legal regulations related to a Cesarean section. The second target was to find out whether women prefer natural delivery to Cesarean section regardless of the fact whether they were giving birth or were pregnant. And the third one was to find out an interest of women in Cesarean section by request regardless of medical indication. Corresponding hypotheses were assigned to the targets. Hypothesis No. 1 says: Women are not sufficiently informed about the legal regulations regarding Cesarean section by request. Hypothesis No.2 says: Women prefer vaginal delivery to Cesarean section. Hypothesis No. 3 says: Women are not interested in Cesarean section by request without medical indication. The research was carried out using a questionnaire containing 21 questions answered by women in-patient at the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics or attending Obstetric out-patient department of Nemocnice České Budějovice a.s. Based on the research hypothesis No. 1 was prove as 43.75 % of questioned women sad to be informed about the legal regulations. The remaining two hypotheses were proved by the research. The conclusion of this thesis is finding out that the questioned women were rather well informed about legal regulations regarding Cesarean section by request. The women also mostly agreed that vaginal delivery is less risky and they would like to terminate their pregnancy by natural delivery. The research also found out that women are not interested in Cesarean section by request. This thesis could be used as an information booklet for pregnant women interested in Cesarean section. They could receive complex information about the Cesarean section.
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